PHYK_WHEAT
ID PHYK_WHEAT Reviewed; 300 AA.
AC Q2N2K3;
DT 07-MAR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 07-FEB-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 53.
DE RecName: Full=Probable phytol kinase, chloroplastic;
DE EC=2.7.1.182;
DE Flags: Precursor;
OS Triticum aestivum (Wheat).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; BOP clade;
OC Pooideae; Triticodae; Triticeae; Triticinae; Triticum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=4565;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX PubMed=16361393; DOI=10.1105/tpc.105.037077;
RA Valentin H.E., Lincoln K., Moshiri F., Jensen P.K., Qi Q., Venkatesh T.V.,
RA Karunanandaa B., Baszis S.R., Norris S.R., Savidge B., Gruys K.J.,
RA Last R.L.;
RT "The Arabidopsis vitamin E pathway gene5-1 mutant reveals a critical role
RT for phytol kinase in seed tocopherol biosynthesis.";
RL Plant Cell 18:212-224(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the activation and reutilization of phytol from
CC chlorophyll degradation in plant metabolism, including tocopherol
CC biosynthesis. Catalyzes the conversion of phytol to phytol
CC monophosphate (PMP) (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=CTP + phytol = CDP + H(+) + phytyl phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:38055, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17327,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:37563, ChEBI:CHEBI:58069, ChEBI:CHEBI:75483;
CC EC=2.7.1.182;
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; tocopherol biosynthesis.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast membrane {ECO:0000305};
CC Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polyprenol kinase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; DQ163025; ABA42674.1; -; mRNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q2N2K3; -.
DR STRING; 4565.Traes_2AL_C0BC1CE02.2; -.
DR PRIDE; Q2N2K3; -.
DR EnsemblPlants; TraesCAD_scaffold_115222_01G000200.1; TraesCAD_scaffold_115222_01G000200.1; TraesCAD_scaffold_115222_01G000200.
DR EnsemblPlants; TraesCLE_scaffold_005444_01G000100.1; TraesCLE_scaffold_005444_01G000100.1; TraesCLE_scaffold_005444_01G000100.
DR EnsemblPlants; TraesPAR_scaffold_128995_01G000100.1; TraesPAR_scaffold_128995_01G000100.1; TraesPAR_scaffold_128995_01G000100.
DR EnsemblPlants; TraesROB_scaffold_137322_01G000100.1; TraesROB_scaffold_137322_01G000100.1; TraesROB_scaffold_137322_01G000100.
DR EnsemblPlants; TraesWEE_scaffold_123429_01G000200.1; TraesWEE_scaffold_123429_01G000200.1; TraesWEE_scaffold_123429_01G000200.
DR Gramene; TraesCAD_scaffold_115222_01G000200.1; TraesCAD_scaffold_115222_01G000200.1; TraesCAD_scaffold_115222_01G000200.
DR Gramene; TraesCLE_scaffold_005444_01G000100.1; TraesCLE_scaffold_005444_01G000100.1; TraesCLE_scaffold_005444_01G000100.
DR Gramene; TraesPAR_scaffold_128995_01G000100.1; TraesPAR_scaffold_128995_01G000100.1; TraesPAR_scaffold_128995_01G000100.
DR Gramene; TraesROB_scaffold_137322_01G000100.1; TraesROB_scaffold_137322_01G000100.1; TraesROB_scaffold_137322_01G000100.
DR Gramene; TraesWEE_scaffold_123429_01G000200.1; TraesWEE_scaffold_123429_01G000200.1; TraesWEE_scaffold_123429_01G000200.
DR eggNOG; KOG4453; Eukaryota.
DR UniPathway; UPA00160; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000019116; Unplaced.
DR ExpressionAtlas; Q2N2K3; baseline and differential.
DR GO; GO:0031969; C:chloroplast membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016301; F:kinase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0010276; F:phytol kinase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0016310; P:phosphorylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0010189; P:vitamin E biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR InterPro; IPR039606; Phytol/farnesol_kinase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR32523; PTHR32523; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Chloroplast; Kinase; Membrane; Plastid; Reference proteome; Transferase;
KW Transit peptide; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT TRANSIT 1..36
FT /note="Chloroplast"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CHAIN 37..300
FT /note="Probable phytol kinase, chloroplastic"
FT /id="PRO_0000226597"
FT TRANSMEM 60..78
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 98..118
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 122..142
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 168..188
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 227..247
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 254..274
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 276..296
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ SEQUENCE 300 AA; 32110 MW; 541F1E4F23C889E8 CRC64;
MAAARPALPS SPTSLLLARS TSAPDLAARR PRRWLVAAAG VPAVAGALAA SASTPAASML
LRDGGATLLV TAGAYSLVRA FDALTERRLV QQSLSRKVVH VLSGVFFMAS WPLFSNSTSA
RFFAAVVPFL NCVRLLTYGL GFYSDEALVK SVTREGKREE LLRGPLYYVI VLLIIVLVFW
RDSPIGIVSL SMMSGGDGFA DIVGRRFGSL KLPFNKKKSW VGSAAMFISG FLLSALMLSY
FSWLGYIHVS WDQALGKLVL VALAATVVEC IPVTDVVDDN ISVPLATMLV AFLLFGNTAN