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PI4KB_RAT
ID   PI4KB_RAT               Reviewed;         816 AA.
AC   O08561;
DT   14-NOV-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUL-1997, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 163.
DE   RecName: Full=Phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase beta;
DE            Short=PI4K-beta;
DE            Short=PI4Kbeta;
DE            Short=PtdIns 4-kinase beta;
DE            EC=2.7.1.67 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8973579};
GN   Name=Pi4kb; Synonyms=Pik4cb;
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAA18969.1};
RN   [1] {ECO:0000305}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, ACTIVITY
RP   REGULATION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RC   STRAIN=Wistar Imamichi {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8973579};
RC   TISSUE=Brain {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8973579};
RX   PubMed=8973579; DOI=10.1042/bj3200643;
RA   Nakagawa T., Goto K., Kondo H.;
RT   "Cloning and characterization of a 92 kDa soluble phosphatidylinositol 4-
RT   kinase.";
RL   Biochem. J. 320:643-649(1996).
RN   [2]
RP   INTERACTION WITH NCS1, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=11526106; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m104048200;
RA   Zhao X., Varnai P., Tuymetova G., Balla A., Toth Z.E., Oker-Blom C.,
RA   Roder J., Jeromin A., Balla T.;
RT   "Interaction of neuronal calcium sensor-1 (NCS-1) with phosphatidylinositol
RT   4-kinase beta stimulates lipid kinase activity and affects membrane
RT   trafficking in COS-7 cells.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 276:40183-40189(2001).
RN   [3]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND INTERACTION WITH CALN1/CABP8 AND CALN2/CABP7.
RX   PubMed=19458041; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0903001106;
RA   Mikhaylova M., Reddy P.P., Munsch T., Landgraf P., Suman S.K.,
RA   Smalla K.-H., Gundelfinger E.D., Sharma Y., Kreutz M.R.;
RT   "Calneurons provide a calcium threshold for trans-Golgi network to plasma
RT   membrane trafficking.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 106:9093-9098(2009).
RN   [4]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-428 AND SER-511, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=22673903; DOI=10.1038/ncomms1871;
RA   Lundby A., Secher A., Lage K., Nordsborg N.B., Dmytriyev A., Lundby C.,
RA   Olsen J.V.;
RT   "Quantitative maps of protein phosphorylation sites across 14 different rat
RT   organs and tissues.";
RL   Nat. Commun. 3:876-876(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Phosphorylates phosphatidylinositol (PI) in the first
CC       committed step in the production of the second messenger inositol-
CC       1,4,5,-trisphosphate (PIP) (PubMed:8973579). May regulate Golgi
CC       disintegration/reorganization during mitosis, possibly via its
CC       phosphorylation (By similarity). Involved in Golgi-to-plasma membrane
CC       trafficking (PubMed:8973579). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UBF8,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:8973579}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1D-myo-inositol) + ATP = a
CC         1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1D-myo-inositol 4-phosphate) + ADP +
CC         H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19877, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57880, ChEBI:CHEBI:58178, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         EC=2.7.1.67; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:8973579};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19878;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:8973579};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UBF8};
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UBF8};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Inhibited by wortmannin (PubMed:8973579).
CC       Increased kinase activity upon interaction with NCS1/FREQ (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O02810,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:8973579}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with ARF1 and ARF3 in the Golgi complex, but not
CC       with ARF4, ARF5 or ARF6 (By similarity). Interacts with NCS1/FREQ in a
CC       calcium-independent manner. Interacts with CALN1/CABP8 and CALN2/CABP7;
CC       in a calcium-dependent manner; this interaction competes with NCS1/FREQ
CC       binding (PubMed:19458041). Interacts with ACBD3. Interacts with ARMH3,
CC       YWHAB, YWHAE, YWHAG, YWHAH, YWHAQ, YWHAZ and SFN (By similarity).
CC       Interacts with GGA2 (via VHS domain); the interaction is important for
CC       PI4KB location at the Golgi apparatus membrane (By similarity).
CC       Interacts with ATG9A. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UBF8,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:19458041}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Golgi apparatus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11526106,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:19458041, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8973579}. Endomembrane
CC       system {ECO:0000250}. Mitochondrion outer membrane {ECO:0000250};
CC       Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000250}. Rough endoplasmic reticulum
CC       membrane {ECO:0000250}; Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000250}.
CC       Golgi apparatus membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UBF8}. Note=Found in
CC       the outer membrane of mitochondria and membranes of the rough
CC       endoplasmic reticulum. Recruited to the Golgi complex by the small
CC       GTPase ARF to stimulate the synthesis of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-
CC       bisphosphate (PIP2) on the Golgi complex. Recruited to the Golgi
CC       apparatus membrane by ACBD3, GGA2 is also involved in the recruitment.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UBF8}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Strongly expressed in brain, kidney, lung, small
CC       intestine, uterus and adrenal gland. Weaker expression in liver, heart,
CC       skeletal muscle, thymus and testis. Not detected in spleen.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8973579}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. Type III PI4K
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; D84667; BAA18969.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_112345.1; NM_031083.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O08561; -.
DR   SMR; O08561; -.
DR   IntAct; O08561; 4.
DR   MINT; O08561; -.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000039342; -.
DR   iPTMnet; O08561; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; O08561; -.
DR   jPOST; O08561; -.
DR   PaxDb; O08561; -.
DR   PRIDE; O08561; -.
DR   GeneID; 81747; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:81747; -.
DR   CTD; 5298; -.
DR   RGD; 621214; Pi4kb.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSRNOG00000021024; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0903; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_002446_6_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; O08561; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O08561; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF102042; -.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-1660514; Synthesis of PIPs at the Golgi membrane.
DR   PRO; PR:O08561; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Chromosome 2.
DR   Bgee; ENSRNOG00000021024; Expressed in skeletal muscle tissue and 19 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; O08561; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; O08561; RN.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005794; C:Golgi apparatus; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0000139; C:Golgi membrane; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005741; C:mitochondrial outer membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0030867; C:rough endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004430; F:1-phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase activity; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0071889; F:14-3-3 protein binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0052742; F:phosphatidylinositol kinase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007040; P:lysosome organization; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0046854; P:phosphatidylinositol phosphate biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0048015; P:phosphatidylinositol-mediated signaling; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016310; P:phosphorylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0007165; P:signal transduction; TAS:RGD.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.1070.11; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR011009; Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000403; PI3/4_kinase_cat_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036940; PI3/4_kinase_cat_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR018936; PI3/4_kinase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001263; PI3K_accessory_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR015433; PI_Kinase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10048; PTHR10048; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00454; PI3_PI4_kinase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00146; PI3Kc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56112; SSF56112; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00915; PI3_4_KINASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00916; PI3_4_KINASE_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50290; PI3_4_KINASE_3; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51545; PIK_HELICAL; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Acetylation; ATP-binding; Endoplasmic reticulum; Golgi apparatus; Kinase;
KW   Lipid metabolism; Membrane; Mitochondrion; Mitochondrion outer membrane;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UBF8"
FT   CHAIN           2..816
FT                   /note="Phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase beta"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000088831"
FT   DOMAIN          61..242
FT                   /note="PIK helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00878"
FT   DOMAIN          535..801
FT                   /note="PI3K/PI4K catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00269"
FT   REGION          1..29
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          2..68
FT                   /note="Interaction with ACBD3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UBF8"
FT   REGION          99..121
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          250..318
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          541..547
FT                   /note="G-loop"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00269"
FT   REGION          668..676
FT                   /note="Catalytic loop"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00269"
FT   REGION          687..711
FT                   /note="Activation loop"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00269"
FT   COMPBIAS        277..294
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         2
FT                   /note="N-acetylglycine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UBF8"
FT   MOD_RES         258
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UBF8"
FT   MOD_RES         263
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UBF8"
FT   MOD_RES         266
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UBF8"
FT   MOD_RES         275
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BKC8"
FT   MOD_RES         277
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UBF8"
FT   MOD_RES         284
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BKC8"
FT   MOD_RES         294
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UBF8"
FT   MOD_RES         428
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         438
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UBF8"
FT   MOD_RES         511
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         517
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UBF8"
FT   MOD_RES         519
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UBF8"
SQ   SEQUENCE   816 AA;  91655 MW;  D7460076CE0AC362 CRC64;
     MGDMVVEPAT LKPTSEPTPS PSGNNGGSLL SVITEGVGEL SVIDPEVAQK ACQEVLEKVK
     LLHGGVAISS KGSPLELVNG DGVDNEIRCL DDPPTEIREE EDEMEPGVVS GTAKGTRRRR
     QNNSAKQSWL LRLFESKLFD ISMAISYLYN SKEPGVQAYI GNRLFCFRNE DVDFYLPQLL
     NMYIHMDEDV GDAIKPYIVH RCRQSINFSL QCALLLGAYS SDMHISTQRH SRGTKLRKLI
     LSDELKPAHR KRELPTLSPA PDTGLSPSKR THQRSKSDAT ASISLSSNLK RTASNPKVEN
     EDEELSSSTE SIDNSFSSPV RLAPEREFIK SLMAIGKRLA TLPTKEQKTQ RLISELSLLN
     HKLPARVWLP TAGFDHHVVR VPHTQAVVLN SKDKAPYLIY VEVLECENFD TTNVPARIPE
     NRIRSTRSVE NLPECGITHE QRAGSFSTVP NYDNDDEAWS VDDIGELQVE LPEVHTNSCD
     NISQFSVDSI TSQESKEPVF IAAGDIRRRL SEQLAHTPTA FKRDPEDPSA VALKEPWQEK
     VRRIREGSPY GHLPNWRLLS VIVKCGDDLR QELLAFQVLK QLQSIWEQER VPLWIKPYKI
     LVISADSGMI EPVVNAVSIH QVKKQSQLSL LDYFLQEHGS YTTEAFLSAQ RNFVQSCAGY
     CLVCYLLQVK DRHNGNILLD AEGHIIHIDF GFILSSSPRN LGFETSAFKL TTEFVDVMGG
     LNGDMFNYYK MLMLQGLIAA RKHMDKVVQI VEIMQQGSQL PCFHGSSTIR NLKERFHMSM
     TEEQLQLLVE QMVDGSMRSI TTKLYDGFQY LTNGIM
 
 
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