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PIGA_PSEAE
ID   PIGA_PSEAE              Reviewed;         198 AA.
AC   G3XCZ8;
DT   10-APR-2019, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-NOV-2011, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 55.
DE   RecName: Full=Heme oxygenase PigA {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=1.14.99.58 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11591684, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12475329};
GN   Name=pigA {ECO:0000303|PubMed:11591684};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=PA0672 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAG04061.1};
OS   Pseudomonas aeruginosa (strain ATCC 15692 / DSM 22644 / CIP 104116 / JCM
OS   14847 / LMG 12228 / 1C / PRS 101 / PAO1).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC   Pseudomonadaceae; Pseudomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=208964;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 15692 / DSM 22644 / CIP 104116 / JCM 14847 / LMG 12228 / 1C /
RC   PRS 101 / PAO1;
RX   PubMed=10984043; DOI=10.1038/35023079;
RA   Stover C.K., Pham X.-Q.T., Erwin A.L., Mizoguchi S.D., Warrener P.,
RA   Hickey M.J., Brinkman F.S.L., Hufnagle W.O., Kowalik D.J., Lagrou M.,
RA   Garber R.L., Goltry L., Tolentino E., Westbrock-Wadman S., Yuan Y.,
RA   Brody L.L., Coulter S.N., Folger K.R., Kas A., Larbig K., Lim R.M.,
RA   Smith K.A., Spencer D.H., Wong G.K.-S., Wu Z., Paulsen I.T., Reizer J.,
RA   Saier M.H. Jr., Hancock R.E.W., Lory S., Olson M.V.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1, an opportunistic
RT   pathogen.";
RL   Nature 406:959-964(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=IA614 / PAO1;
RX   PubMed=11591684; DOI=10.1128/jb.183.21.6394-6403.2001;
RA   Ratliff M., Zhu W., Deshmukh R., Wilks A., Stojiljkovic I.;
RT   "Homologues of neisserial heme oxygenase in Gram-negative bacteria:
RT   degradation of heme by the product of the pigA gene of Pseudomonas
RT   aeruginosa.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 183:6394-6403(2001).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND MUTAGENESIS OF ASN-19 AND PHE-117.
RX   PubMed=12475329; DOI=10.1021/ja0274960;
RA   Caignan G.A., Deshmukh R., Wilks A., Zeng Y., Huang H.W., Moenne-Loccoz P.,
RA   Bunce R.A., Eastman M.A., Rivera M.;
RT   "Oxidation of heme to beta- and delta-biliverdin by Pseudomonas aeruginosa
RT   heme oxygenase as a consequence of an unusual seating of the heme.";
RL   J. Am. Chem. Soc. 124:14879-14892(2002).
RN   [4] {ECO:0007744|PDB:1SK7}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.60 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH HEME.
RX   PubMed=15122889; DOI=10.1021/bi049687g;
RA   Friedman J., Lad L., Li H., Wilks A., Poulos T.L.;
RT   "Structural basis for novel delta-regioselective heme oxygenation in the
RT   opportunistic pathogen Pseudomonas aeruginosa.";
RL   Biochemistry 43:5239-5245(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in heme degradation. Catalyzes the degradation of
CC       heme to biliverdin, with the release of iron. Forms biliverdin delta
CC       (70%) and beta (30%). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11591684,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:12475329}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=3 AH2 + 2 H(+) + heme b + 3 O2 = 3 A + biliverdin beta + CO +
CC         Fe(2+) + 3 H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:52228, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17245, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499, ChEBI:CHEBI:29033,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:60344, ChEBI:CHEBI:136509; EC=1.14.99.58;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:11591684, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12475329};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=3 AH2 + 3 H(+) + heme b + 3 O2 = 3 A + biliverdin delta + CO +
CC         Fe(2+) + 3 H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:52224, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17245, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499, ChEBI:CHEBI:29033,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:60344, ChEBI:CHEBI:136510; EC=1.14.99.58;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:11591684, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12475329};
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Mutants are unable to use heme as a source of
CC       iron. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11591684}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the heme oxygenase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE004091; AAG04061.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A83562; A83562.
DR   RefSeq; NP_249363.1; NC_002516.2.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003085321.1; NZ_QZGE01000025.1.
DR   PDB; 1SK7; X-ray; 1.60 A; A=1-198.
DR   PDBsum; 1SK7; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; G3XCZ8; -.
DR   SMR; G3XCZ8; -.
DR   STRING; 287.DR97_1447; -.
DR   PaxDb; G3XCZ8; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAG04061; AAG04061; PA0672.
DR   GeneID; 880820; -.
DR   KEGG; pae:PA0672; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|208964.12.peg.703; -.
DR   PseudoCAP; PA0672; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_085041_1_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; EGRGLHW; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; G3XCZ8; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; G3XCZ8; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002438; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004392; F:heme oxygenase (decyclizing) activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0071281; P:cellular response to iron ion; EXP:CollecTF.
DR   GO; GO:0006788; P:heme oxidation; IMP:PseudoCAP.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.910.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016053; Haem_Oase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR016084; Haem_Oase-like_multi-hlx.
DR   Pfam; PF01126; Heme_oxygenase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48613; SSF48613; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Heme; Iron; Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..198
FT                   /note="Heme oxygenase PigA"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000446447"
FT   BINDING         26
FT                   /ligand="heme b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15122889"
FT   MUTAGEN         19
FT                   /note="N->K: No change in regioselectivity of the reaction.
FT                   Changes regioselectivity and forms biliverdin alpha (55%),
FT                   biliverdin delta (35%) and biliverdin beta (10%); when
FT                   associated with Y-117."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12475329"
FT   MUTAGEN         117
FT                   /note="F->Y: No change in regioselectivity of the reaction.
FT                   Changes regioselectivity and forms biliverdin alpha (55%),
FT                   biliverdin delta (35%) and biliverdin beta (10%); when
FT                   associated with K-19."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12475329"
SQ   SEQUENCE   198 AA;  21954 MW;  4308A9BE04B03B95 CRC64;
     MDTLAPESTR QNLRSQRLNL LTNEPHQRLE SLVKSKEPFA SRDNFARFVA AQYLFQHDLE
     PLYRNEALAR LFPGLASRAR DDAARADLAD LGHPVPEGDQ SVREADLSLA EALGWLFVSE
     GSKLGAAFLF KKAAALELDE NFGARHLAEP EGGRAQGWKS FVAILDGIEL NEEEERLAAK
     GASDAFNRFG DLLERTFA
 
 
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