PIGX_RAT
ID PIGX_RAT Reviewed; 252 AA.
AC Q60GF7;
DT 25-JUL-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 25-JUL-2006, sequence version 2.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 82.
DE RecName: Full=Phosphatidylinositol-glycan biosynthesis class X protein;
DE Short=PIG-X;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=Pigx;
OS Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC Murinae; Rattus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 23-27, FUNCTION,
RP SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TOPOLOGY, GLYCOSYLATION, AND INITIATION CODON CTG.
RX PubMed=15635094; DOI=10.1091/mbc.e04-09-0802;
RA Ashida H., Hong Y., Murakami Y., Shishioh N., Sugimoto N., Kim Y.U.,
RA Maeda Y., Kinoshita T.;
RT "Mammalian PIG-X and yeast Pbn1p are the essential components of
RT glycosylphosphatidylinositol-mannosyltransferase I.";
RL Mol. Biol. Cell 16:1439-1448(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Essential component of glycosylphosphatidylinositol-
CC mannosyltransferase 1 which transfers the first of the 4 mannoses in
CC the GPI-anchor precursors during GPI-anchor biosynthesis. Probably acts
CC by stabilizing the mannosyltransferase PIGM.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15635094}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Glycolipid biosynthesis; glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchor
CC biosynthesis.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with PIGM.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15635094}; Single-pass type I membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15635094}.
CC -!- PTM: N-glycosylated. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PIGX family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- CAUTION: PubMed:15635094 reported that the initiator methionine is
CC coded by an unusual start codon, CTG. {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=BAD61008.1; Type=Miscellaneous discrepancy; Note=Unusual initiator. The initiator methionine is coded by a non-canonical CTG leucine codon.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; AB177393; BAD61008.1; ALT_SEQ; mRNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_001094121.1; NM_001100651.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q60GF7; -.
DR STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000042305; -.
DR GlyGen; Q60GF7; 2 sites.
DR PaxDb; Q60GF7; -.
DR GeneID; 288041; -.
DR KEGG; rno:288041; -.
DR UCSC; RGD:1307289; rat.
DR CTD; 54965; -.
DR RGD; 1307289; Pigx.
DR eggNOG; ENOG502S32M; Eukaryota.
DR InParanoid; Q60GF7; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1537024at2759; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q60GF7; -.
DR Reactome; R-RNO-162710; Synthesis of glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI).
DR UniPathway; UPA00196; -.
DR PRO; PR:Q60GF7; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002494; Unplaced.
DR GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006506; P:GPI anchor biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR InterPro; IPR013233; PIG-X/PBN1.
DR InterPro; IPR040039; PIGX.
DR PANTHER; PTHR28650; PTHR28650; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08320; PIG-X; 1.
DR SMART; SM00780; PIG-X; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Direct protein sequencing; Endoplasmic reticulum; Glycoprotein;
KW GPI-anchor biosynthesis; Membrane; Reference proteome; Signal;
KW Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT SIGNAL 1..22
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15635094"
FT CHAIN 23..252
FT /note="Phosphatidylinositol-glycan biosynthesis class X
FT protein"
FT /id="PRO_0000246297"
FT TRANSMEM 225..245
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CARBOHYD 97
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CARBOHYD 209
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ SEQUENCE 252 AA; 28423 MW; 28AE1E78438A3A85 CRC64;
MAASALAWLL LWAAGLVGRL AADISDARFS DGVRATCSEI ILRQEFLKDG FHRDLLIKVK
FGESIEDLQT CRLLIKHYIP TGLFVDPYEL ASLRERNITE AVMVSESFNL EAPNYLSTES
AVLIYARQDA QCIDCFQAFL PVHYRYHRPH KKDGDTLIVV NNPDLLMHCD QEFPILKCWA
QSEVAAPCSL KSEEICQWKN MQYKSILKNL TVQVPVGLTI HTSLVCSVTL LITVLCSTLI
LLAVFKYGHF SL