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PILB_THET8
ID   PILB_THET8              Reviewed;         889 AA.
AC   Q5SLC9;
DT   17-JUN-2020, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-DEC-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 92.
DE   RecName: Full=Type IV pilus assembly ATPase PilB;
GN   Name=pilB; OrderedLocusNames=TTHA0364;
OS   Thermus thermophilus (strain ATCC 27634 / DSM 579 / HB8).
OC   Bacteria; Deinococcus-Thermus; Deinococci; Thermales; Thermaceae; Thermus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=300852;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 27634 / DSM 579 / HB8;
RA   Masui R., Kurokawa K., Nakagawa N., Tokunaga F., Koyama Y., Shibata T.,
RA   Oshima T., Yokoyama S., Yasunaga T., Kuramitsu S.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Thermus thermophilus HB8.";
RL   Submitted (NOV-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=29717025; DOI=10.1042/bcj20180167;
RA   Sukmana A., Yang Z.;
RT   "The type IV pilus assembly motor PilB is a robust hexameric ATPase with
RT   complex kinetics.";
RL   Biochem. J. 475:1979-1993(2018).
RN   [3] {ECO:0007744|PDB:5IT5}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.65 ANGSTROMS) OF 505-889 IN COMPLEX WITH ATP AND
RP   ZINC, FUNCTION, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=27667690; DOI=10.1016/j.str.2016.08.010;
RA   Mancl J.M., Black W.P., Robinson H., Yang Z., Schubot F.D.;
RT   "Crystal Structure of a Type IV Pilus Assembly ATPase: Insights into the
RT   Molecular Mechanism of PilB from Thermus thermophilus.";
RL   Structure 24:1886-1897(2016).
RN   [4] {ECO:0007744|PDB:5OIU, ECO:0007744|PDB:6EJF, ECO:0007744|PDB:6F8L}
RP   STRUCTURE BY ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (8.00 ANGSTROMS).
RX   PubMed=30232337; DOI=10.1038/s41598-018-32218-3;
RA   Collins R., Karuppiah V., Siebert C.A., Dajani R., Thistlethwaite A.,
RA   Derrick J.P.;
RT   "Structural cycle of the Thermus thermophilus PilF ATPase: the powering of
RT   type IVa pilus assembly.";
RL   Sci. Rep. 8:14022-14022(2018).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: ATPase component of the type IV pilus (T4P) that plays a role
CC       in surface and host cell adhesion, colonization, biofilm maturation,
CC       virulence, and twitching, a form of surface-associated motility
CC       facilitated by cycles of extension, adhesion, and retraction of T4P
CC       fibers (By similarity) (PubMed:29717025). Acts as a molecular motor to
CC       provide the energy that is required for biogenesis of the pilus and the
CC       extrusion of substrates generated in the cytoplasm (PubMed:27667690).
CC       PilB ATPase activity is also essential for T4P extension while
CC       antagonist PilT ATPase activity is required for T4P retraction (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P22608,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q1D098, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27667690,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:29717025}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer (PubMed:29717025, PubMed:27667690). Interacts with
CC       PilC (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P22608,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:27667690, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29717025}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P22608}.
CC       Note=Displays polar localization. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P22608}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The ATP-binding site is essential for assembly of pili.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P22608}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GSP E family.
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DR   EMBL; AP008226; BAD70187.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011173991.1; NC_006461.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_143630.1; NC_006461.1.
DR   PDB; 5IT5; X-ray; 2.65 A; A/B/C/D/E/F=505-889.
DR   PDB; 5OIU; X-ray; 2.44 A; A/B/C/D/E/F=500-889.
DR   PDB; 6EJF; EM; 8.00 A; A/B/C/D/E/F=505-889, G/H/I/M/Q/R=330-475, J/K/L/N/O/P=163-299.
DR   PDB; 6F8L; EM; 8.00 A; A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H/I/J/K/L/M/N/O/P/Q/R=1-889.
DR   PDBsum; 5IT5; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5OIU; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6EJF; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6F8L; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5SLC9; -.
DR   SMR; Q5SLC9; -.
DR   STRING; 300852.55771746; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAD70187; BAD70187; BAD70187.
DR   GeneID; 3170115; -.
DR   KEGG; ttj:TTHA0364; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|300852.9.peg.364; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2804; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_013446_8_0_0; -.
DR   OMA; LIRKPHG; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q5SLC9; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000532; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.300.160; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR001482; T2SS/T4SS.
DR   InterPro; IPR037257; T2SS_E_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR007831; T2SS_GspE_N.
DR   Pfam; PF00437; T2SSE; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF05157; T2SSE_N; 3.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF160246; SSF160246; 3.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00662; T2SP_E; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..889
FT                   /note="Type IV pilus assembly ATPase PilB"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000450082"
FT   BINDING         651..656
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27667690,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5IT5"
FT   BINDING         781
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27667690,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5IT5"
FT   BINDING         784
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27667690,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5IT5"
FT   BINDING         816
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27667690,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5IT5"
FT   BINDING         819
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27667690,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5IT5"
FT   HELIX           506..521
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OIU"
FT   STRAND          524..530
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OIU"
FT   STRAND          532..541
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OIU"
FT   STRAND          544..552
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OIU"
FT   HELIX           553..555
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OIU"
FT   HELIX           556..566
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OIU"
FT   STRAND          578..586
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OIU"
FT   STRAND          589..600
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OIU"
FT   STRAND          603..611
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OIU"
FT   HELIX           614..616
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OIU"
FT   HELIX           620..622
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OIU"
FT   HELIX           627..637
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OIU"
FT   STRAND          640..647
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OIU"
FT   STRAND          649..653
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5IT5"
FT   HELIX           654..665
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OIU"
FT   STRAND          672..678
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OIU"
FT   STRAND          686..690
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OIU"
FT   TURN            693..696
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OIU"
FT   HELIX           699..706
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OIU"
FT   STRAND          712..717
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OIU"
FT   HELIX           722..734
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OIU"
FT   STRAND          737..742
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OIU"
FT   STRAND          745..747
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OIU"
FT   HELIX           748..756
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OIU"
FT   HELIX           761..767
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OIU"
FT   STRAND          768..780
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OIU"
FT   STRAND          782..788
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OIU"
FT   HELIX           792..797
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OIU"
FT   HELIX           802..805
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OIU"
FT   STRAND          810..813
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OIU"
FT   HELIX           817..819
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OIU"
FT   STRAND          822..835
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OIU"
FT   HELIX           838..845
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OIU"
FT   HELIX           850..859
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OIU"
FT   HELIX           865..873
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OIU"
FT   TURN            874..876
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OIU"
FT   HELIX           880..886
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OIU"
SQ   SEQUENCE   889 AA;  98213 MW;  35A4212C51646E20 CRC64;
     MSVLTIGDKR LGAALLDAGL LTDEELQRAL ERHREVGGSL AEVLVDMGLL SERRIAQTIE
     DRFGIPLVEL HRVEIPPKVK ALLPAEKAKE LKAIPFALDE EAGVVRVAFL NPLDTLSLEE
     VEDLTGLVVE PYQTTKSAFL YALAKHYPEL GLPVPPPPSG EGQKDLKLGE LLLQKGWISR
     EALEEALVEQ EKTGDLLGRI LVRKGLPEEA LYRALAEQKG LEFLESTEGI VPDPSAALLL
     LRSDALRYGA VPIGFQNGEV EVVLSDPRHK EAVAQLLNRP ARFYLALPQA WEELFRRAYP
     QKNRLGEVLV QEGKLSREAL KEALEVQKGL PRAKPLGEIL VELGLARPED VEEALQKQRR
     GGGRLEDTLV QSGKLRPEAL AQAVATQLGY PYVDPEEDPP DPGAPLLLPE DLCRRYGVFP
     HRLEGNRLVL LMKDPRNILA LDDVRLALKR KGLNYEVAPA VATEAAITKL IERFYGKAEL
     SEIAKEFAKK QAEEEVPSPL ELDESAAQKF VKQVIREAFL QDASDIHIEP RQNDVQVRLR
     IDGALRPYST LPKGALNAVI SVVKIMGGLN IAEKRLPQDG RVRYREGAID VDLRLSTLPT
     VYGEKAVMRL LKKASDIPEI EDLGFAPGVF ERFKEVISKP YGIFLITGPT GSGKSFTTFS
     ILKRIATPDK NTQTIEDPVE YEIPGINQTQ VNPQAGLTFA RALRAFLRQD PDIIMVGEIR
     DSETAKIATE AALTGHLVIA TLHTNDAAQA ITRLDEMGVE PFNISAALIG VLSQRLVRRV
     CEHCKVEVKP DPETLRRLGL SEAEIQGARL YKGMGCERCG GTGYKGRYAI HELLVVDDEI
     RHAIVAGKSA TEIKEIARRK GMKTLREDGL YKALQGITTL EEVLARTIE
 
 
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