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PILR1_LINUS
ID   PILR1_LINUS             Reviewed;         312 AA.
AC   Q4R0H9;
DT   24-JUL-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   19-JUL-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 55.
DE   RecName: Full=Bifunctional pinoresinol-lariciresinol reductase 1;
DE            Short=PLR-Lu1;
DE   AltName: Full=(-)-lariciresinol reductase;
DE            EC=1.23.1.4;
DE   AltName: Full=(-)-pinoresinol reductase;
DE            EC=1.23.1.3;
GN   Name=PLR_Lu1;
OS   Linum usitatissimum (Flax) (Linum humile).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; fabids; Malpighiales; Linaceae; Linum.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=4006;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RX   PubMed=15949826; DOI=10.1016/j.phytochem.2005.04.026;
RA   von Heimendahl C.B., Schafer K.M., Eklund P., Sjoholm R., Schmidt T.J.,
RA   Fuss E.;
RT   "Pinoresinol-lariciresinol reductases with different stereospecificity from
RT   Linum album and Linum usitatissimum.";
RL   Phytochemistry 66:1254-1263(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=20514607; DOI=10.1055/s-0030-1250036;
RA   Hemmati S., von Heimendahl C.B., Klaes M., Alfermann A.W., Schmidt T.J.,
RA   Fuss E.;
RT   "Pinoresinol-lariciresinol reductases with opposite enantiospecificity
RT   determine the enantiomeric composition of lignans in the different organs
RT   of Linum usitatissimum L.";
RL   Planta Med. 76:928-934(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Reductase involved in lignan biosynthesis. Catalyzes the
CC       enantioselective conversion of (-)-pinoresinol into (-)-lariciresinol
CC       and of (-)-lariciresinol into (+)-secoisolariciresinol. Abstracts the
CC       4R-hydride from the NADPH cofactor during catalysis.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15949826}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(-)-lariciresinol + NADP(+) = (-)-pinoresinol + H(+) + NADPH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:34427, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:67244, ChEBI:CHEBI:67245; EC=1.23.1.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:15949826};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(+)-secoisolariciresinol + NADP(+) = (-)-lariciresinol + H(+)
CC         + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:34431, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:67244, ChEBI:CHEBI:67247; EC=1.23.1.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:15949826};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Dimer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in seeds and roots, but not in stems.
CC       Detected in leaves. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20514607}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the NmrA-type oxidoreductase family. Isoflavone
CC       reductase subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AJ849359; CAH60858.1; -; mRNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q4R0H9; -.
DR   SMR; Q4R0H9; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.23.1.3; 3037.
DR   BRENDA; 1.23.1.4; 3037.
DR   GO; GO:0010284; F:lariciresinol reductase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0010283; F:pinoresinol reductase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1902135; P:(+)-secoisolariciresinol biosynthetic process; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1902129; P:(-)-lariciresinol biosynthetic process; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1902128; P:(-)-lariciresinol catabolic process; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1902123; P:(-)-pinoresinol catabolic process; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009807; P:lignan biosynthetic process; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   CDD; cd05259; PCBER_SDR_a; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR008030; NmrA-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR045312; PCBER-like.
DR   Pfam; PF05368; NmrA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   NADP; Oxidoreductase.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CHAIN           2..312
FT                   /note="Bifunctional pinoresinol-lariciresinol reductase 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000422936"
FT   ACT_SITE        136
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9LD14"
FT   BINDING         10..16
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9LD14"
FT   BINDING         35
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9LD14"
FT   BINDING         44
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9LD14"
FT   BINDING         140
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9LD14"
FT   BINDING         268
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9LD14"
SQ   SEQUENCE   312 AA;  35032 MW;  A4DA5EDA11304A9C CRC64;
     MGRCRVLVVG GTGYIGKRIV KASIEHGHDT YVLKRPETGL DIEKFQLLLS FKKQGAHLVE
     ASFSDHESLV RAVKLVDVVI CTVSGAHSRS LLLQLKLVEA IKEAGNVKRF IPSEFGMDPA
     RMGDALEPGR ETFDLKMVVR KAIEDANIPH TYISANCFGG YFVGNLSQLG PLTPPSDKVT
     IYGDGNVKVV YMDEDDVATY TIMTIEDDRT LNKTMYLRPP ENVITHRQLV ETWEKLSGNQ
     LQKTELSSQD FLALMEGKDV AEQVVIGHLY HIYYEGCLTN FDIDAAQDQV EASSLYPEVE
     YIRMKDYLMI YL
 
 
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