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PIMB_MYCTU
ID   PIMB_MYCTU              Reviewed;         385 AA.
AC   P9WMZ3; L0T936; O53522; Q7D7D7;
DT   16-APR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-APR-2014, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 38.
DE   RecName: Full=GDP-mannose-dependent alpha-(1-6)-phosphatidylinositol monomannoside mannosyltransferase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:19395496};
DE            EC=2.4.1.346 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0R043};
DE   AltName: Full=Alpha-D-mannose-alpha-(1-6)-phosphatidylmyo-inositol-mannosyltransferase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0R043};
DE   AltName: Full=Alpha-mannosyltransferase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0R043};
DE            Short=Alpha-ManT {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0R043};
DE   AltName: Full=Guanosine diphosphomannose-phosphatidyl-inositol alpha-mannosyltransferase {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Phosphatidylinositol alpha-mannosyltransferase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0R043};
DE            Short=PI alpha-mannosyltransferase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0R043};
GN   Name=pimB {ECO:0000303|PubMed:19395496}; OrderedLocusNames=Rv2188c;
OS   Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83332;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=9634230; DOI=10.1038/31159;
RA   Cole S.T., Brosch R., Parkhill J., Garnier T., Churcher C.M., Harris D.E.,
RA   Gordon S.V., Eiglmeier K., Gas S., Barry C.E. III, Tekaia F., Badcock K.,
RA   Basham D., Brown D., Chillingworth T., Connor R., Davies R.M., Devlin K.,
RA   Feltwell T., Gentles S., Hamlin N., Holroyd S., Hornsby T., Jagels K.,
RA   Krogh A., McLean J., Moule S., Murphy L.D., Oliver S., Osborne J.,
RA   Quail M.A., Rajandream M.A., Rogers J., Rutter S., Seeger K., Skelton S.,
RA   Squares S., Squares R., Sulston J.E., Taylor K., Whitehead S.,
RA   Barrell B.G.;
RT   "Deciphering the biology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from the complete
RT   genome sequence.";
RL   Nature 393:537-544(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION IN AC1PIM2 BIOSYNTHESIS, PATHWAY, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=19395496; DOI=10.1128/jb.01729-08;
RA   Mishra A.K., Batt S., Krumbach K., Eggeling L., Besra G.S.;
RT   "Characterization of the Corynebacterium glutamicum deltapimB' deltamgtA
RT   double deletion mutant and the role of Mycobacterium tuberculosis
RT   orthologues Rv2188c and Rv0557 in glycolipid biosynthesis.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 191:4465-4472(2009).
RN   [3]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=21969609; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m111.011627;
RA   Kelkar D.S., Kumar D., Kumar P., Balakrishnan L., Muthusamy B., Yadav A.K.,
RA   Shrivastava P., Marimuthu A., Anand S., Sundaram H., Kingsbury R.,
RA   Harsha H.C., Nair B., Prasad T.S., Chauhan D.S., Katoch K., Katoch V.M.,
RA   Kumar P., Chaerkady R., Ramachandran S., Dash D., Pandey A.;
RT   "Proteogenomic analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by high resolution
RT   mass spectrometry.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 10:M111.011627-M111.011627(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the biosynthesis of phosphatidyl-myo-inositol
CC       mannosides (PIM) which are early precursors in the biosynthesis of
CC       lipomannans (LM) and lipoarabinomannans (LAM) (PubMed:19395496).
CC       Catalyzes the addition of a mannosyl residue from GDP-D-mannose (GDP-
CC       Man) to the position 6 of a phosphatidyl-myo-inositol bearing an alpha-
CC       1,2-linked mannose residue (PIM1) to generate phosphatidyl-myo-inositol
CC       bearing alpha-1,2- and alpha-1,6-linked mannose residues (Ac1PIM2)
CC       (PubMed:19395496). PimB also catalyzes the addition of a mannosyl
CC       residue from GDP-Man to the position 6 of phosphatidyl-myo-inositol
CC       bearing an acylated alpha-1,2-linked mannose residue (Ac1PIM1) to
CC       generate monoacylated phosphatidyl-myo-inositol bearing alpha-1,2- and
CC       alpha-1,6-linked mannose residues (Ac1PIM2) (By similarity). The
CC       addition of the second mannosyl residue by PimB preferentially occurs
CC       before the acylation of the mannosyl residue transferred by PimA (By
CC       similarity). Also able to transfer a mannosyl residue from GDP-Man to
CC       the position 6 of a phosphatidyl-myo-inositol (PI), but this reaction
CC       is very slow (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0R043,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:19395496}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-[alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-
CC         (1<->6)-D-myo-inositol] + GDP-alpha-D-mannose = a 2,6-O-bis(alpha-D-
CC         mannopyranosyl)-1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol + GDP + H(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:52440, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57527,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58189, ChEBI:CHEBI:87673, ChEBI:CHEBI:136624;
CC         EC=2.4.1.346; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0R043};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-[alpha-D-6-acyl-
CC         mannopyranosyl-(1<->6)-D-myo-inositol] + GDP-alpha-D-mannose = 2-O-
CC         (alpha-D-mannosyl)-6-O-(6-O-acyl-alpha-D-mannosyl)-1-phosphatidyl-1D-
CC         myo-inositol + GDP + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:52444, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57527, ChEBI:CHEBI:58189, ChEBI:CHEBI:88053,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:136625; EC=2.4.1.346;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0R043};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Phospholipid metabolism; phosphatidylinositol metabolism.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:19395496}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyltransferase group 1 family.
CC       Glycosyltransferase 4 subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AL123456; CCP44965.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; F70937; F70937.
DR   RefSeq; NP_216704.2; NC_000962.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003411369.1; NZ_NVQJ01000008.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P9WMZ3; -.
DR   SMR; P9WMZ3; -.
DR   STRING; 83332.Rv2188c; -.
DR   PaxDb; P9WMZ3; -.
DR   DNASU; 887278; -.
DR   GeneID; 887278; -.
DR   KEGG; mtu:Rv2188c; -.
DR   TubercuList; Rv2188c; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0438; Bacteria.
DR   OMA; FDAEQPF; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P9WMZ3; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.4.1.346; 3445.
DR   BRENDA; 2.4.1.B74; 3445.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00949; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001584; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; HDA:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:0033164; F:glycolipid 1,6-alpha-mannosyltransferase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016757; F:glycosyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000030; F:mannosyltransferase activity; IDA:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:0043750; F:phosphatidylinositol alpha-mannosyltransferase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009247; P:glycolipid biosynthetic process; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046488; P:phosphatidylinositol metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0008654; P:phospholipid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR001296; Glyco_trans_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR028098; Glyco_trans_4-like_N.
DR   Pfam; PF13439; Glyco_transf_4; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00534; Glycos_transf_1; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Glycosyltransferase; Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism;
KW   Phospholipid biosynthesis; Phospholipid metabolism; Reference proteome;
KW   Transferase; Virulence.
FT   CHAIN           1..385
FT                   /note="GDP-mannose-dependent alpha-(1-6)-
FT                   phosphatidylinositol monomannoside mannosyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000393733"
FT   BINDING         205
FT                   /ligand="GDP-alpha-D-mannose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57527"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8NNK8"
FT   BINDING         210
FT                   /ligand="GDP-alpha-D-mannose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57527"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8NNK8"
FT   BINDING         262
FT                   /ligand="GDP-alpha-D-mannose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57527"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8NNK8"
FT   BINDING         299
FT                   /ligand="GDP-alpha-D-mannose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57527"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8NNK8"
SQ   SEQUENCE   385 AA;  41220 MW;  BCFF90D320F5D4E0 CRC64;
     MSRVLLVTND FPPRRGGIQS YLGEFVGRLV GSRAHAMTVY APQWKGADAF DDAARAAGYR
     VVRHPSTVML PGPTVDVRMR RLIAEHDIET VWFGAAAPLA LLAPRARLAG ASRVLASTHG
     HEVGWSMLPV ARSVLRRIGD GTDVVTFVSS YTRSRFASAF GPAASLEYLP PGVDTDRFRP
     DPAARAELRK RYRLGERPTV VCLSRLVPRK GQDTLVTALP SIRRRVDGAA LVIVGGGPYL
     ETLRKLAHDC GVADHVTFTG GVATDELPAH HALADVFAMP CRTRGAGMDV EGLGIVFLEA
     SAAGVPVIAG NSGGAPETVQ HNKTGLVVDG RSVDRVADAV AELLIDRDRA VAMGAAGREW
     VTAQWRWDTL AAKLADFLRG DDAAR
 
 
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