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PINK1_CAEEL
ID   PINK1_CAEEL             Reviewed;         641 AA.
AC   Q09298;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-DEC-2003, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 144.
DE   RecName: Full=Serine/threonine-protein kinase pink-1, mitochondrial;
DE            EC=2.7.11.1;
DE   AltName: Full=PTEN-induced kinase 1 homolog;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=pink-1; ORFNames=EEED8.9;
OS   Caenorhabditis elegans.
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Nematoda; Chromadorea; Rhabditida;
OC   Rhabditina; Rhabditomorpha; Rhabditoidea; Rhabditidae; Peloderinae;
OC   Caenorhabditis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=6239;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Bristol N2;
RX   PubMed=9851916; DOI=10.1126/science.282.5396.2012;
RG   The C. elegans sequencing consortium;
RT   "Genome sequence of the nematode C. elegans: a platform for investigating
RT   biology.";
RL   Science 282:2012-2018(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=25896323; DOI=10.1038/nature14300;
RA   Palikaras K., Lionaki E., Tavernarakis N.;
RT   "Coordination of mitophagy and mitochondrial biogenesis during ageing in C.
RT   elegans.";
RL   Nature 521:525-528(2015).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Protects against mitochondrial dysfunction during cellular
CC       stress, potentially by phosphorylating mitochondrial proteins (By
CC       similarity). Plays a role in mitophagy (PubMed:25896323).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BXM7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25896323}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-seryl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-seryl-
CC         [protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17989, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9863, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:11604, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29999, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:83421, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.11.1;
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-threonyl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-
CC         threonyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:46608, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11060,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11605, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30013,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:61977, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         EC=2.7.11.1;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PTM: Autophosphorylated. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: RNAi-mediated knockdown in daf-2, isp-1, or clk-1
CC       mutant backgrounds suppresses their increased lifespan phenotype.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25896323}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein
CC       kinase family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159}.
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DR   EMBL; FO081042; CCD68737.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T15919; T15919.
DR   RefSeq; NP_495017.1; NM_062616.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q09298; -.
DR   SMR; Q09298; -.
DR   STRING; 6239.EEED8.9; -.
DR   EPD; Q09298; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q09298; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q09298; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; EEED8.9.1; EEED8.9.1; WBGene00017137.
DR   GeneID; 173918; -.
DR   KEGG; cel:CELE_EEED8.9; -.
DR   UCSC; EEED8.9; c. elegans.
DR   CTD; 173918; -.
DR   WormBase; EEED8.9; CE28904; WBGene00017137; pink-1.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4158; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000001206; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_028921_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q09298; -.
DR   OMA; RAPEIRC; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 335630at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q09298; -.
DR   Reactome; R-CEL-5205685; PINK1-PRKN Mediated Mitophagy.
DR   PRO; PR:Q09298; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001940; Chromosome II.
DR   Bgee; WBGene00017137; Expressed in pharyngeal muscle cell (C elegans) and 3 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IDA:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004672; F:protein kinase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0106310; F:protein serine kinase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0004674; F:protein serine/threonine kinase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000422; P:autophagy of mitochondrion; IMP:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0048846; P:axon extension involved in axon guidance; IMP:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007411; P:axon guidance; IMP:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0034599; P:cellular response to oxidative stress; IMP:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007005; P:mitochondrion organization; IMP:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0090141; P:positive regulation of mitochondrial fission; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0031398; P:positive regulation of protein ubiquitination; IMP:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0006468; P:protein phosphorylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0042981; P:regulation of apoptotic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0034976; P:response to endoplasmic reticulum stress; IGI:WormBase.
DR   CDD; cd14018; STKc_PINK1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR011009; Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR040110; PINK1_STKc.
DR   InterPro; IPR000719; Prot_kinase_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF00069; Pkinase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00220; S_TKc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56112; SSF56112; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50011; PROTEIN_KINASE_DOM; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Kinase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Mitochondrion;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome; Serine/threonine-protein kinase;
KW   Transferase; Transit peptide.
FT   TRANSIT         1..74
FT                   /note="Mitochondrion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           75..641
FT                   /note="Serine/threonine-protein kinase pink-1,
FT                   mitochondrial"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000086839"
FT   DOMAIN          137..483
FT                   /note="Protein kinase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   ACT_SITE        338
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   BINDING         143..151
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   BINDING         199
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
SQ   SEQUENCE   641 AA;  73054 MW;  FA2DE9B72CD44657 CRC64;
     MSMKRFGKAA YRIANELVAK GGRLPIFQRF LPRIFPATYN LGVHVVLKKA PFPRQNALRI
     ARLVTRHGRV FRPFSSVIIE RHRFQNQNDW RRKFQPIRKE LPRNVDLVER IRQIFGNSLR
     YNEDLKSTEW PNRIDSYEFG EFLGQGCNAA VYSARLANSD AESSGNTHYG AGFNEVTNIL
     AEIPPVSKVA QKKFPLAIKL MFNFEHDRDG DAHLLKSMGN ELAPYPNAAK LLNGQMGTFR
     PLPAKHPNVV RIQTAFIDSL KVLPDAIERY PDALHTARWY ESIASEPKTM YVVMRRYRQT
     LHEYVWTRHR NYWTGRVIIA QLLEACTYLH KHKVAQRDMK SDNILLEYDF DDEIPQLVVA
     DFGCALACDN WQVDYESDEV SLGGNAKTKA PEIATAVPGK NVKVNFEMAD TWAAGGLSYE
     VLTRSNPFYK LLDTATYQES ELPALPSRVN FVARDVIFDL LKRDPNERVK PNIAANALNL
     SLFRMGEDVK QMMEKCGISQ MTTLLAGSSK VLSQKINSRL DKVMNLITAE TIMANLAPHL
     ISRAERQLRA TFLSRMNRED IWRSLQYFFP AGVQLDTPAT SSDCLETISS LMSSFSNDSE
     NYEKQQKPAK NGYNNVPLLL RNVIRTDADG INGIVHRVRS K
 
 
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