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PINS_FRAVE
ID   PINS_FRAVE              Reviewed;         556 AA.
AC   O23945;
DT   03-MAY-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   03-MAY-2011, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 81.
DE   RecName: Full=(-)-alpha-pinene synthase;
DE            Short=FvPINS;
DE            EC=4.2.3.119;
OS   Fragaria vesca (Woodland strawberry) (Potentilla vesca).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; fabids; Rosales; Rosaceae; Rosoideae; Potentilleae; Fragariinae;
OC   Fragaria.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=57918;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA / MRNA].
RA   Aharoni A., Jongsma M.A., Verhoeven H.A., Bouwmeester H.J.;
RT   "Isoprenoid synthases.";
RL   Patent number WO02064764, 22-AUG-2002.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA / MRNA], FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY,
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=15522848; DOI=10.1105/tpc.104.023895;
RA   Aharoni A., Giri A.P., Verstappen F.W., Bertea C.M., Sevenier R., Sun Z.,
RA   Jongsma M.A., Schwab W., Bouwmeester H.J.;
RT   "Gain and loss of fruit flavor compounds produced by wild and cultivated
RT   strawberry species.";
RL   Plant Cell 16:3110-3131(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 209-556, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE, AND TISSUE
RP   SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=10092188; DOI=10.1023/a:1006179928312;
RA   Nam Y.W., Tichit L., Leperlier M., Cuerq B., Marty I., Lelievre J.M.;
RT   "Isolation and characterization of mRNAs differentially expressed during
RT   ripening of wild strawberry (Fragaria vesca L.) fruits.";
RL   Plant Mol. Biol. 39:629-636(1999).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Monoterpene synthase catalyzing the production of (-)-alpha-
CC       pinene, beta-phellandrene and beta-myrcene as the major products.
CC       Unable to use farnesyl diphosphate as substrate. Exclusively expressed
CC       in the fruit of wild strawberries. Not detected in cultivated
CC       varieties. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15522848}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2E)-geranyl diphosphate = (1S,5S)-alpha-pinene + diphosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25488, ChEBI:CHEBI:28660, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58057; EC=4.2.3.119;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:15522848};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 3 Mg(2+) or Mn(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Secondary metabolite biosynthesis; terpenoid biosynthesis.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytosol {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15522848}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in ripe fruits and roots. Not detected in
CC       vegetative tissues. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10092188,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15522848}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expressed during fruit ripening.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10092188}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The Asp-Asp-Xaa-Xaa-Asp/Glu (DDXXD/E) motif is important for
CC       the catalytic activity, presumably through binding to Mg(2+).
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the terpene synthase family. Tpsa subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AX529025; CAD57092.1; -; Unassigned_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ001452; CAA04773.1; -; mRNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O23945; -.
DR   SMR; O23945; -.
DR   PRIDE; O23945; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00213; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0010333; F:terpene synthase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016102; P:diterpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd00684; Terpene_cyclase_plant_C1; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.600.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.50.10.130; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008949; Isoprenoid_synthase_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR034741; Terpene_cyclase-like_1_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR044814; Terpene_cyclase_plant_C1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001906; Terpene_synth_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036965; Terpene_synth_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR005630; Terpene_synthase_metal-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR008930; Terpenoid_cyclase/PrenylTrfase.
DR   Pfam; PF01397; Terpene_synth; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03936; Terpene_synth_C; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDG01019; Terpene_Cyclase_Like_1_C_Termi; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48239; SSF48239; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48576; SSF48576; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cytoplasm; Lyase; Magnesium; Manganese; Metal-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..556
FT                   /note="(-)-alpha-pinene synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000407983"
FT   MOTIF           309..313
FT                   /note="DDXXD motif"
FT   BINDING         309
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         309
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         313
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         313
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         453
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         461
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CONFLICT        303
FT                   /note="E -> K (in Ref. 3; CAA04773)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        377
FT                   /note="M -> I (in Ref. 3; CAA04773)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        389
FT                   /note="I -> R (in Ref. 3; CAA04773)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   556 AA;  64450 MW;  7E2A584C1C33041A CRC64;
     MPVHATPAAE SQIISKPEVV RRTANFKPSV WGDRFANYAE DIITQTQMQE QVEELKQVVR
     KEVFTNAADD SSHQLKLIDE IQRLGVAYHF ESEIDQALER IHETYQDIHD GGDLYNVALR
     FRLLRRHGYN VSCDVFNKFK DTNGDYKKSL VTDLSGMLSF YEAAHLRVHG EKLLEEALVF
     TTTHLQSASA KSSLLKTQIT EAVERPLLKT MERLGARRYM SIYQDEASYS ENLLKLAKLD
     FNVVQCLHKK ELSDILRWYK ELDFARRMPF ARDRIVELFF WIAGIYFEPE YVFGRHILTK
     LIEITTVMDD MYDAFGTFEE LVILTEAIDR WDASCMDQLP DYMQPFYITL LDVIDEVEEE
     LTKQGRSYRI HYAKEIMKNQ ARLYFAEAIW FHEGCTPKMD GYMRVAASSV GNTMLSVVSL
     VGMGDIITKF EFEWLTNEPK ILRASNTIFR LMDDIAGYKF EKERGHVASS IDCYMNEYGV
     SEQETIDIFN KRIVDSWKDI NEEFLRPTAA PVPVLNRVLN LTRVVDLLYK RGDAFTHVGK
     LMKDCIAAMF IDPVPL
 
 
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