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PIR_ECOLX
ID   PIR_ECOLX               Reviewed;         305 AA.
AC   P03067; P10029;
DT   21-JUL-1986, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JAN-1990, sequence version 2.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 82.
DE   RecName: Full=PI protein;
DE   AltName: Full=Replication initiation protein;
GN   Name=pir;
OS   Escherichia coli.
OG   Plasmid R6K.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=562;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=3277861; DOI=10.1016/0014-5793(88)80573-8;
RA   Inuzuka M., Wada Y.;
RT   "An initiator protein for plasmid R6K DNA replication. Mutations affecting
RT   the copy-number control.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 228:7-11(1988).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=6291046; DOI=10.1073/pnas.79.18.5475;
RA   Germino J., Bastia D.;
RT   "Primary structure of the replication initiation protein of plasmid R6K.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 79:5475-5479(1982).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=3000771; DOI=10.1002/j.1460-2075.1985.tb03930.x;
RA   Inuzuka M., Wada Y.;
RT   "A single amino acid alteration in the initiation protein is responsible
RT   for the DNA overproduction phenotype of copy number mutants of plasmid
RT   R6K.";
RL   EMBO J. 4:2301-2307(1985).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1-26.
RX   PubMed=3857600; DOI=10.1073/pnas.82.9.2574;
RA   Kelley W., Bastia D.;
RT   "Replication initiator protein of plasmid R6K autoregulates its own
RT   synthesis at the transcriptional step.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 82:2574-2578(1985).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 75-117.
RX   PubMed=2277631; DOI=10.1007/bf00259447;
RA   Greener A., Filutowicz M.S., McEachern M.J., Helinski D.R.;
RT   "N-terminal truncated forms of the bifunctional pi initiation protein
RT   express negative activity on plasmid R6K replication.";
RL   Mol. Gen. Genet. 224:24-32(1990).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Initiation for plasmid R6K DNA replication.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The expression of PI protein is autoregulated.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: PI protein binds to direct repeated sequences within
CC       ori-gamma region for replication.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the initiator RepB protein family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; Y00768; CAA68737.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; J01779; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; M11128; AAA26084.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S02261; IDECRK.
DR   PDB; 2NRA; X-ray; 3.10 A; C=1-276.
DR   PDBsum; 2NRA; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P03067; -.
DR   SMR; P03067; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P03067; -.
DR   GO; GO:0003887; F:DNA-directed DNA polymerase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006270; P:DNA replication initiation; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.10; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR000525; Initiator_Rep_prot.
DR   InterPro; IPR036388; WH-like_DNA-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036390; WH_DNA-bd_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF01051; Rep_3; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46785; SSF46785; 2.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; DNA replication; Plasmid.
FT   CHAIN           1..305
FT                   /note="PI protein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000068415"
FT   VARIANT         108
FT                   /note="T -> I (in mutant COP41)"
FT   VARIANT         113
FT                   /note="P -> S (in mutant COP50)"
FT   VARIANT         138
FT                   /note="T -> I (in mutants TS22 and TRCOP21)"
FT   VARIANT         162
FT                   /note="A -> S (in mutants COP21 and TRCOP21)"
FT   CONFLICT        128
FT                   /note="P -> N (in Ref. 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        246
FT                   /note="F -> L (in Ref. 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   STRAND          14..18
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2NRA"
FT   HELIX           19..21
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2NRA"
FT   HELIX           22..27
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2NRA"
FT   HELIX           30..41
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2NRA"
FT   STRAND          55..58
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2NRA"
FT   HELIX           59..66
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2NRA"
FT   HELIX           70..86
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2NRA"
FT   HELIX           95..102
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2NRA"
FT   STRAND          119..127
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2NRA"
FT   TURN            128..131
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2NRA"
FT   STRAND          132..137
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2NRA"
FT   TURN            139..141
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2NRA"
FT   HELIX           142..144
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2NRA"
FT   HELIX           152..154
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2NRA"
FT   STRAND          155..159
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2NRA"
FT   HELIX           160..165
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2NRA"
FT   HELIX           169..180
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2NRA"
FT   STRAND          185..187
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2NRA"
FT   STRAND          189..194
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2NRA"
FT   HELIX           195..202
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2NRA"
FT   STRAND          209..212
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2NRA"
FT   STRAND          214..217
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2NRA"
FT   HELIX           220..226
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2NRA"
FT   HELIX           228..238
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2NRA"
FT   STRAND          239..250
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2NRA"
FT   STRAND          258..265
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2NRA"
SQ   SEQUENCE   305 AA;  34994 MW;  9E463E3E2AEDAEA2 CRC64;
     MRLKVMMDVN KKTKIRHRNE LNHTLAQLPL PAKRVMYMAL APIDSKEPLE RGRVFKIRAE
     DLAALAKITP SLAYRQLKEG GKLLGASKIS LRGDDIIALA KELNLPFTAK NSPEELDLNI
     IEWIAYSPDE GYLSLKFTRT IEPYISSLIG KKNKFTTQLL TASLRLSSQY SSSLYQLIRK
     HYSNFKKKNY FIISVDELKE ELIAYTFDKD GNIEYKYPDF PIFKRDVLNK AIAEIKKKTE
     ISFVGFTVHE KEGRKISKLK FEFVVDEDEF SGDKDDEAFF MNLSEADAAF LKVFDETVPP
     KKAKG
 
 
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