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PKFF_EMENI
ID   PKFF_EMENI              Reviewed;         611 AA.
AC   Q5B8A1; A0A1U8QJW1; C8VI77;
DT   13-FEB-2019, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   26-APR-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 111.
DE   RecName: Full=Dehydrogenase pkfF {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23706169};
DE            EC=1.1.-.- {ECO:0000305|PubMed:23706169};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=pkfF {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23706169}; ORFNames=ANIA_03229;
OS   Emericella nidulans (strain FGSC A4 / ATCC 38163 / CBS 112.46 / NRRL 194 /
OS   M139) (Aspergillus nidulans).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC   Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Aspergillus;
OC   Aspergillus subgen. Nidulantes.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=227321;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=FGSC A4 / ATCC 38163 / CBS 112.46 / NRRL 194 / M139;
RX   PubMed=16372000; DOI=10.1038/nature04341;
RA   Galagan J.E., Calvo S.E., Cuomo C., Ma L.-J., Wortman J.R., Batzoglou S.,
RA   Lee S.-I., Bastuerkmen M., Spevak C.C., Clutterbuck J., Kapitonov V.,
RA   Jurka J., Scazzocchio C., Farman M.L., Butler J., Purcell S., Harris S.,
RA   Braus G.H., Draht O., Busch S., D'Enfert C., Bouchier C., Goldman G.H.,
RA   Bell-Pedersen D., Griffiths-Jones S., Doonan J.H., Yu J., Vienken K.,
RA   Pain A., Freitag M., Selker E.U., Archer D.B., Penalva M.A., Oakley B.R.,
RA   Momany M., Tanaka T., Kumagai T., Asai K., Machida M., Nierman W.C.,
RA   Denning D.W., Caddick M.X., Hynes M., Paoletti M., Fischer R., Miller B.L.,
RA   Dyer P.S., Sachs M.S., Osmani S.A., Birren B.W.;
RT   "Sequencing of Aspergillus nidulans and comparative analysis with A.
RT   fumigatus and A. oryzae.";
RL   Nature 438:1105-1115(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=FGSC A4 / ATCC 38163 / CBS 112.46 / NRRL 194 / M139;
RX   PubMed=19146970; DOI=10.1016/j.fgb.2008.12.003;
RA   Wortman J.R., Gilsenan J.M., Joardar V., Deegan J., Clutterbuck J.,
RA   Andersen M.R., Archer D., Bencina M., Braus G., Coutinho P., von Dohren H.,
RA   Doonan J., Driessen A.J., Durek P., Espeso E., Fekete E., Flipphi M.,
RA   Estrada C.G., Geysens S., Goldman G., de Groot P.W., Hansen K.,
RA   Harris S.D., Heinekamp T., Helmstaedt K., Henrissat B., Hofmann G.,
RA   Homan T., Horio T., Horiuchi H., James S., Jones M., Karaffa L.,
RA   Karanyi Z., Kato M., Keller N., Kelly D.E., Kiel J.A., Kim J.M.,
RA   van der Klei I.J., Klis F.M., Kovalchuk A., Krasevec N., Kubicek C.P.,
RA   Liu B., Maccabe A., Meyer V., Mirabito P., Miskei M., Mos M., Mullins J.,
RA   Nelson D.R., Nielsen J., Oakley B.R., Osmani S.A., Pakula T., Paszewski A.,
RA   Paulsen I., Pilsyk S., Pocsi I., Punt P.J., Ram A.F., Ren Q., Robellet X.,
RA   Robson G., Seiboth B., van Solingen P., Specht T., Sun J.,
RA   Taheri-Talesh N., Takeshita N., Ussery D., vanKuyk P.A., Visser H.,
RA   van de Vondervoort P.J., de Vries R.P., Walton J., Xiang X., Xiong Y.,
RA   Zeng A.P., Brandt B.W., Cornell M.J., van den Hondel C.A., Visser J.,
RA   Oliver S.G., Turner G.;
RT   "The 2008 update of the Aspergillus nidulans genome annotation: a community
RT   effort.";
RL   Fungal Genet. Biol. 46:S2-13(2009).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=22510154; DOI=10.1021/ja3016395;
RA   Ahuja M., Chiang Y.M., Chang S.L., Praseuth M.B., Entwistle R.,
RA   Sanchez J.F., Lo H.C., Yeh H.H., Oakley B.R., Wang C.C.;
RT   "Illuminating the diversity of aromatic polyketide synthases in Aspergillus
RT   nidulans.";
RL   J. Am. Chem. Soc. 134:8212-8221(2012).
RN   [4]
RP   IDENTIFICATION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, FUNCTION, AND PATHWAY.
RX   PubMed=23706169; DOI=10.1021/ol401187b;
RA   Yaegashi J., Praseuth M.B., Tyan S.W., Sanchez J.F., Entwistle R.,
RA   Chiang Y.M., Oakley B.R., Wang C.C.;
RT   "Molecular genetic characterization of the biosynthesis cluster of a
RT   prenylated isoindolinone alkaloid aspernidine A in Aspergillus nidulans.";
RL   Org. Lett. 15:2862-2865(2013).
RN   [5]
RP   INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=25701285; DOI=10.1534/genetics.115.174342;
RA   Oiartzabal-Arano E., Garzia A., Gorostidi A., Ugalde U., Espeso E.A.,
RA   Etxebeste O.;
RT   "Beyond asexual development: modifications in the gene expression profile
RT   caused by the absence of the Aspergillus nidulans transcription factor
RT   FlbB.";
RL   Genetics 199:1127-1142(2015).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Dehydrogenase; part of the gene cluster that mediates the
CC       biosynthesis of aspernidine A, a prenylated isoindolinone
CC       (PubMed:23706169). The starting point of the biosynthesis of aspernidin
CC       A is the production of orsellinaldehyde by the non-reducing polyketide
CC       synthase pkfA (PubMed:22510154). Hydroxylation, methylation of one of
CC       the phenol groups, and prenylation, presumably catalyzed by the
CC       prenyltransferase pkfE, would be needed to yield aspernidine D
CC       (Probable). Subsequently, the cytochrome P450 monooxygenase pkfB is
CC       responsible for hydroxylation of aspernidine D to yield aspernidine E
CC       (PubMed:23706169). The dehydrogenase pkfF may be responsible for
CC       further oxidation of aspernidine E to form a dialdehyde intermediate
CC       which is further transformed in a series of steps, some of which are
CC       enzyme-mediated, to generate aspernidine A (Probable). The possibility
CC       that additional enzymes outside of the cluster are involved in
CC       aspernidine A biosynthesis cannot be excluded (Probable).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22510154, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23706169,
CC       ECO:0000305|PubMed:23706169}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E4QP00};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Secondary metabolite biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23706169}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Abolishes the production of aspernidine A, but
CC       accumulates the intermediate aspernidine E.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23706169}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GMC oxidoreductase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AACD01000054; EAA63130.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BN001306; CBF83141.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_660833.1; XM_655741.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5B8A1; -.
DR   SMR; Q5B8A1; -.
DR   STRING; 227321.Q5B8A1; -.
DR   CAZy; AA3; Auxiliary Activities 3.
DR   EnsemblFungi; CBF83141; CBF83141; ANIA_03229.
DR   EnsemblFungi; EAA63130; EAA63130; AN3229.2.
DR   GeneID; 2874279; -.
DR   KEGG; ani:AN3229.2; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:AN3229; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1238; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_002865_6_3_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q5B8A1; -.
DR   OMA; SWANWVD; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 798314at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000560; Chromosome VI.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005890; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016491; F:oxidoreductase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016614; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on CH-OH group of donors; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0044550; P:secondary metabolite biosynthetic process; IMP:AspGD.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.50.60; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036188; FAD/NAD-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012132; GMC_OxRdtase.
DR   InterPro; IPR000172; GMC_OxRdtase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR007867; GMC_OxRtase_C.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11552; PTHR11552; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF05199; GMC_oxred_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00732; GMC_oxred_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000137; Alcohol_oxidase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51905; SSF51905; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00624; GMC_OXRED_2; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   FAD; Flavoprotein; Glycoprotein; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome;
KW   Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..19
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           20..611
FT                   /note="Dehydrogenase pkfF"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_5010314143"
FT   ACT_SITE        547
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E4QP00"
FT   BINDING         50..51
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E4QP00"
FT   BINDING         71..72
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E4QP00"
FT   BINDING         137..140
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E4QP00"
FT   BINDING         581
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E4QP00"
FT   BINDING         592..593
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E4QP00"
FT   CARBOHYD        28
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        38
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        180
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        187
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        240
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        272
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        409
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        471
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
SQ   SEQUENCE   611 AA;  65610 MW;  97680097DC12A3F7 CRC64;
     MRHTALLPLV SSFIVPALAQ IPGQTTVNAT VNQGRFGNAT YDYVIVGGGT SGLAIAARLA
     EDPSLSVAVI EAGGYYELDG TVASIIPGLA AGANVGTDAT EYSTVDWNFQ AQPLTSANDR
     SLRYNRGKTL GGSSARHYMV YQRGTRGSYD QWAELTGDES WGWDSVFPYF QRSVNVTPAN
     MTGRFPNTTV TYDPSGFNKA GGPLHVTWPN YGSPWSTWIE QGLEAIGILP DTDFNTGTLN
     GSSWAPITIN PLSQKRDSSE TSFLQQSLKT TNLTVYLHTM ALKIGFDGTT ASSVDVRSPV
     GRFTLSARRE IIVSAGALQS PQLLMVSGIG PRETLERHGI PVVKELAGVG QKMWEHPFFG
     ITHQVNLVTA TELAINQQAL LQALNQYKSQ QGPLTSAGFG VLGWEKLPNS TLSDSTNEAL
     ATFPSDWPTI EYLSIDGYLN GWHSAADQAT GNGQQWGTIA VALVAPLSRG NVTISSSDMD
     DPPVFDLGFL THPADREIAV AAMRRIRQAF AAISEITIGD EVVPGADVST DEELLDFIRE
     SIVPVYHVAG TCAMGREDDP EAVVDPQARV IGVNNLRVVD ASIFPTLPPG HPQSTCYMVA
     EKIADLIKKG N
 
 
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