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PKG1_ADE12
ID   PKG1_ADE12              Reviewed;         452 AA.
AC   P12540;
DT   01-OCT-1989, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-1994, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 73.
DE   RecName: Full=Packaging protein 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04057};
DE   AltName: Full=Packaging protein IVa2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04057};
GN   Name=IVa2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04057};
OS   Human adenovirus A serotype 12 (HAdV-12) (Human adenovirus 12).
OC   Viruses; Varidnaviria; Bamfordvirae; Preplasmiviricota; Tectiliviricetes;
OC   Rowavirales; Adenoviridae; Mastadenovirus; Human mastadenovirus A.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=28282;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=9606; Homo sapiens (Human).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=8254750; DOI=10.1128/jvi.68.1.379-389.1994;
RA   Sprengel J., Schmitz B., Heuss-Neitzel D., Zock C., Doerfler W.;
RT   "Nucleotide sequence of human adenovirus type 12 DNA: comparative
RT   functional analysis.";
RL   J. Virol. 68:379-389(1994).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1-123.
RX   PubMed=3803925; DOI=10.1016/0378-1119(86)90403-8;
RA   Shu L., Hong J.S., Wei Y.-F., Engler J.A.;
RT   "Nucleotide sequence of the genes encoded in early region 2b of human
RT   adenovirus type 12.";
RL   Gene 46:187-195(1986).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the packaging machinery which encapsidates the
CC       viral DNA into preformed capsids and transcriptional activator of the
CC       viral major late promoter (MLP). Binds, along with packaging proteins 2
CC       and 3, to the specific packaging sequence on the left end of viral
CC       genomic DNA and displays ATPase activity thereby providing the power
CC       stroke of the packaging machinery. The activity of packaging protein
CC       IVa2 is stimulated by protein 33K which acts as a terminase. May be the
CC       protein that pumps DNA into the capsid powered by ATP hydrolysis.
CC       Specifically binds to the 5'-CG-3' nucleotides of the repeats making up
CC       the packaging sequence. Component of the DEF-A and DEF-B transcription
CC       factors that bind downstream elements of the major late promoter (MLP),
CC       and stimulate transcription from the MLP after initiation of viral DNA
CC       replication. DEF-A is a heterodimer packaging proteins 1 and 2 and DEF-
CC       B is a homodimer of packaging protein 1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_04057}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. Part of a genome packaging complex composed of
CC       packaging proteins 1, 2 and 3; this complex specifically binds to the
CC       packaging sequence on the left end of viral genomic DNA and performs
CC       packaging of the viral genome. Interacts with protein 33K.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04057}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Virion {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04057}. Host
CC       nucleus, host nucleoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04057}. Host
CC       nucleus, host nucleolus {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04057}. Note=Located
CC       at a unique vertex of the capsid. Present in about 6-8 copies per
CC       virion. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04057}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Expressed in the intermediate phase of the viral replicative
CC       cycle. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04057}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the adenoviridae packaging protein 1 family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04057}.
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DR   EMBL; X73487; CAA51881.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; M14785; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S33932; S33932.
DR   RefSeq; NP_040914.1; NC_001460.1.
DR   GeneID; 1460856; -.
DR   KEGG; vg:1460856; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000004993; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0044196; C:host cell nucleolus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0044095; C:host cell nucleoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0044423; C:virion component; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0039708; P:nuclear capsid assembly; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006355; P:regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006351; P:transcription, DNA-templated; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0098035; P:viral DNA genome packaging via site-specific sequence recognition; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019076; P:viral release from host cell; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019083; P:viral transcription; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_04057; ADV_PKG1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003389; Adeno_IVa2.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   Pfam; PF02456; Adeno_IVa2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Activator; ATP-binding; DNA-binding; Host nucleus; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Transcription; Transcription regulation;
KW   Viral genome packaging; Viral release from host cell; Virion.
FT   CHAIN           1..452
FT                   /note="Packaging protein 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000221886"
FT   REGION          1..78
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          442..452
FT                   /note="DNA-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04057"
FT   COMPBIAS        58..72
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         173..180
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04057"
FT   CONFLICT        1..7
FT                   /note="MLPCRST -> METQ (in Ref. 2)"
FT   CONFLICT        51..52
FT                   /note="QN -> HD (in Ref. 2)"
FT   CONFLICT        115..116
FT                   /note="FK -> LQ (in Ref. 2)"
SQ   SEQUENCE   452 AA;  51545 MW;  6AE58DB038C8E9C8 CRC64;
     MLPCRSTGRR HALQHQPPQF KAHTGQRSTR SASIHRDRNN PDAHITSLEG QNPRPFGCSP
     PRSLQQQPAK PPQRGSLLDR DGIENITELW DRLQLLKQTL DHMPMADGLK PLKNFKSLQE
     LLSLGGERLL GELAKQNIRV RQMMNEVAPL LHEDGSCTSL NYHLQPVIGV IYGPTGCGKS
     QLLRNLLSAQ LVTPAPETVF FIVPQVDMIP PSEIKSWEMQ ICEGNYVPGP EGTIIPQSGT
     LCPKFVKLSY DDLTLDHNYD VSDPENIFAQ AAARGPIAII MDECMENLGS HKGVSKFFHA
     FPSKLHDKFP KCTGYTVFVV LHNMNPRRDL AGNIANLKIQ SKLHIMSPRM HPTQLNRFIN
     TYTKGLPLAI SLLLKDIFNH HAQRCCYDWI IYNTNPEHEA LQWSYLHPKD GLMPMYLNIQ
     AHLYKILEHI HRVLNDRERW SRAYHVRKNK YQ
 
 
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