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PKSR_BACSU
ID   PKSR_BACSU              Reviewed;        2543 AA.
AC   O31784;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-MAY-2009, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 138.
DE   RecName: Full=Polyketide synthase PksR;
DE            EC=2.3.1.-;
GN   Name=pksR; OrderedLocusNames=BSU17220;
OS   Bacillus subtilis (strain 168).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=224308;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=9384377; DOI=10.1038/36786;
RA   Kunst F., Ogasawara N., Moszer I., Albertini A.M., Alloni G., Azevedo V.,
RA   Bertero M.G., Bessieres P., Bolotin A., Borchert S., Borriss R.,
RA   Boursier L., Brans A., Braun M., Brignell S.C., Bron S., Brouillet S.,
RA   Bruschi C.V., Caldwell B., Capuano V., Carter N.M., Choi S.-K.,
RA   Codani J.-J., Connerton I.F., Cummings N.J., Daniel R.A., Denizot F.,
RA   Devine K.M., Duesterhoeft A., Ehrlich S.D., Emmerson P.T., Entian K.-D.,
RA   Errington J., Fabret C., Ferrari E., Foulger D., Fritz C., Fujita M.,
RA   Fujita Y., Fuma S., Galizzi A., Galleron N., Ghim S.-Y., Glaser P.,
RA   Goffeau A., Golightly E.J., Grandi G., Guiseppi G., Guy B.J., Haga K.,
RA   Haiech J., Harwood C.R., Henaut A., Hilbert H., Holsappel S., Hosono S.,
RA   Hullo M.-F., Itaya M., Jones L.-M., Joris B., Karamata D., Kasahara Y.,
RA   Klaerr-Blanchard M., Klein C., Kobayashi Y., Koetter P., Koningstein G.,
RA   Krogh S., Kumano M., Kurita K., Lapidus A., Lardinois S., Lauber J.,
RA   Lazarevic V., Lee S.-M., Levine A., Liu H., Masuda S., Mauel C.,
RA   Medigue C., Medina N., Mellado R.P., Mizuno M., Moestl D., Nakai S.,
RA   Noback M., Noone D., O'Reilly M., Ogawa K., Ogiwara A., Oudega B.,
RA   Park S.-H., Parro V., Pohl T.M., Portetelle D., Porwollik S.,
RA   Prescott A.M., Presecan E., Pujic P., Purnelle B., Rapoport G., Rey M.,
RA   Reynolds S., Rieger M., Rivolta C., Rocha E., Roche B., Rose M., Sadaie Y.,
RA   Sato T., Scanlan E., Schleich S., Schroeter R., Scoffone F., Sekiguchi J.,
RA   Sekowska A., Seror S.J., Serror P., Shin B.-S., Soldo B., Sorokin A.,
RA   Tacconi E., Takagi T., Takahashi H., Takemaru K., Takeuchi M.,
RA   Tamakoshi A., Tanaka T., Terpstra P., Tognoni A., Tosato V., Uchiyama S.,
RA   Vandenbol M., Vannier F., Vassarotti A., Viari A., Wambutt R., Wedler E.,
RA   Wedler H., Weitzenegger T., Winters P., Wipat A., Yamamoto H., Yamane K.,
RA   Yasumoto K., Yata K., Yoshida K., Yoshikawa H.-F., Zumstein E.,
RA   Yoshikawa H., Danchin A.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus
RT   subtilis.";
RL   Nature 390:249-256(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   SEQUENCE REVISION TO 731 AND 1926.
RX   PubMed=19383706; DOI=10.1099/mic.0.027839-0;
RA   Barbe V., Cruveiller S., Kunst F., Lenoble P., Meurice G., Sekowska A.,
RA   Vallenet D., Wang T., Moszer I., Medigue C., Danchin A.;
RT   "From a consortium sequence to a unified sequence: the Bacillus subtilis
RT   168 reference genome a decade later.";
RL   Microbiology 155:1758-1775(2009).
RN   [3]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC   STRAIN=168 / Marburg / ATCC 6051 / DSM 10 / JCM 1465 / NBRC 13719 / NCIMB
RC   3610 / NRRL NRS-744 / VKM B-501;
RX   PubMed=17190806; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0609073103;
RA   Straight P.D., Fischbach M.A., Walsh C.T., Rudner D.Z., Kolter R.;
RT   "A singular enzymatic megacomplex from Bacillus subtilis.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:305-310(2007).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION IN BACILLAENE BIOSYNTHESIS.
RC   STRAIN=168 / Marburg / ATCC 6051 / DSM 10 / JCM 1465 / NBRC 13719 / NCIMB
RC   3610 / NRRL NRS-744 / VKM B-501;
RX   PubMed=17234808; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0610503104;
RA   Butcher R.A., Schroeder F.C., Fischbach M.A., Straight P.D., Kolter R.,
RA   Walsh C.T., Clardy J.;
RT   "The identification of bacillaene, the product of the PksX megacomplex in
RT   Bacillus subtilis.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:1506-1509(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in some intermediate steps for the synthesis of the
CC       antibiotic polyketide bacillaene which is involved in secondary
CC       metabolism. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17234808}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=pantetheine 4'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:47942;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Note=Binds 3 phosphopantetheines covalently. {ECO:0000305};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Antibiotic biosynthesis; bacillaene biosynthesis.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17190806}.
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DR   EMBL; AL009126; CAB13606.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; F69679; F69679.
DR   RefSeq; NP_389604.2; NC_000964.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003245624.1; NZ_JNCM01000035.1.
DR   PDB; 4U3V; X-ray; 1.73 A; A=1124-1395.
DR   PDBsum; 4U3V; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O31784; -.
DR   SMR; O31784; -.
DR   STRING; 224308.BSU17220; -.
DR   ESTHER; bacsu-PKSR; Thioesterase.
DR   PaxDb; O31784; -.
DR   PRIDE; O31784; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAB13606; CAB13606; BSU_17220.
DR   GeneID; 940036; -.
DR   KEGG; bsu:BSU17220; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|224308.179.peg.1867; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0236; Bacteria.
DR   eggNOG; COG2227; Bacteria.
DR   eggNOG; COG3319; Bacteria.
DR   eggNOG; COG3321; Bacteria.
DR   InParanoid; O31784; -.
DR   OMA; GDWHIAN; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O31784; -.
DR   BioCyc; BSUB:BSU17220-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA01003; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001570; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004315; F:3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004312; F:fatty acid synthase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0031177; F:phosphopantetheine binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0071770; P:DIM/DIP cell wall layer assembly; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0044550; P:secondary metabolite biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProt.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.1200.10; -; 3.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.129.110; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.47.10; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.150; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1820; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029058; AB_hydrolase.
DR   InterPro; IPR036736; ACP-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR018201; Ketoacyl_synth_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR014031; Ketoacyl_synth_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR014030; Ketoacyl_synth_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR013217; Methyltransf_12.
DR   InterPro; IPR032821; PKS_assoc.
DR   InterPro; IPR020841; PKS_Beta-ketoAc_synthase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR020807; PKS_dehydratase.
DR   InterPro; IPR042104; PKS_dehydratase_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020806; PKS_PP-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR009081; PP-bd_ACP.
DR   InterPro; IPR006162; Ppantetheine_attach_site.
DR   InterPro; IPR029063; SAM-dependent_MTases_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001031; Thioesterase.
DR   InterPro; IPR016039; Thiolase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR020615; Thiolase_acyl_enz_int_AS.
DR   Pfam; PF16197; KAsynt_C_assoc; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00109; ketoacyl-synt; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF02801; Ketoacyl-synt_C; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF08242; Methyltransf_12; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00550; PP-binding; 3.
DR   Pfam; PF14765; PS-DH; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00975; Thioesterase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00825; PKS_KS; 2.
DR   SMART; SM00823; PKS_PP; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47336; SSF47336; 3.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53335; SSF53335; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53474; SSF53474; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53901; SSF53901; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS00606; B_KETOACYL_SYNTHASE; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50075; CARRIER; 3.
DR   PROSITE; PS00012; PHOSPHOPANTETHEINE; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS00098; THIOLASE_1; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Acyltransferase; Cytoplasm; Multifunctional enzyme; NADP;
KW   Phosphopantetheine; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Repeat;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..2543
FT                   /note="Polyketide synthase PksR"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000379979"
FT   DOMAIN          376..452
FT                   /note="Carrier 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00258"
FT   DOMAIN          1407..1485
FT                   /note="Carrier 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00258"
FT   DOMAIN          2134..2208
FT                   /note="Carrier 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00258"
FT   REGION          165..269
FT                   /note="Methyltransferase"
FT   REGION          465..485
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          530..962
FT                   /note="Beta-ketoacyl synthase 1"
FT   REGION          1531..1949
FT                   /note="Beta-ketoacyl synthase 2"
FT   REGION          2234..2514
FT                   /note="Thioesterase"
FT   ACT_SITE        700
FT                   /note="For beta-ketoacyl synthase 1 activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10022"
FT   ACT_SITE        1680
FT                   /note="For beta-ketoacyl synthase 2 activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10022"
FT   MOD_RES         413
FT                   /note="O-(pantetheine 4'-phosphoryl)serine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00258"
FT   MOD_RES         1445
FT                   /note="O-(pantetheine 4'-phosphoryl)serine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00258"
FT   MOD_RES         2168
FT                   /note="O-(pantetheine 4'-phosphoryl)serine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00258"
FT   STRAND          1136..1141
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4U3V"
FT   HELIX           1145..1148
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4U3V"
FT   STRAND          1150..1152
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4U3V"
FT   STRAND          1155..1157
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4U3V"
FT   HELIX           1162..1174
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4U3V"
FT   STRAND          1179..1188
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4U3V"
FT   STRAND          1199..1207
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4U3V"
FT   STRAND          1213..1220
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4U3V"
FT   TURN            1222..1224
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4U3V"
FT   STRAND          1227..1237
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4U3V"
FT   HELIX           1247..1252
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4U3V"
FT   STRAND          1254..1256
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4U3V"
FT   HELIX           1274..1276
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4U3V"
FT   STRAND          1279..1285
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4U3V"
FT   STRAND          1288..1295
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4U3V"
FT   HELIX           1310..1324
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4U3V"
FT   STRAND          1334..1346
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4U3V"
FT   STRAND          1350..1362
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4U3V"
FT   STRAND          1365..1373
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4U3V"
FT   STRAND          1377..1389
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4U3V"
SQ   SEQUENCE   2543 AA;  285109 MW;  FE9C74D81EC8CA05 CRC64;
     MLNTEDILCK MLFAQLQSIG FFTESKSQPV LENFYGRWFE ESQSILERHQ FLKRTENGHV
     PTRSIGTMSE LWKEWNEQKF DLLQDNNMKA MVTLVETALK ALPEILTGKA SATDILFPNS
     SMDLVEGVYK NNQVADYFND VLADTLTAYL QERLKQEPEA KIRILEIGAG TGGTSAAVFQ
     KLKAWQTHIK EYCYTDLSKA FLMHAENKYG PDNPYLTYKR FNVEEPASEQ HIDAGGYDAV
     IAANVLHATK NIRQTLRNAK AVLKKNGLLL LNEISNHNIY SHLTFGLLEG WWLYEDPDLR
     IPGCPGLYPD TWKMVLESEG FRYVSFMAEQ SHQLGQQIIA AESNGVVRQK KRTEAEEDPS
     HIQMNAEIDH SQESDSLIEQ TAQFVKHTLA KSIKLSPERI HEDTTFEKYG IDSILQVNFI
     RELEKVTGEL PKTILFEHNN TKELVEYLVK GHENKLRTAL LKEKTKPAKN EAPLQTERTD
     PNKPFTFHTR RFVTEQEVTE TQLANTEPLK IEKTSNLQGT HFNDSSTEDI AIIGVSGRYP
     MSNSLEELWG HLIAGDNCIT EAPESRWRTS LLKTLSKDPK KPANKKRYGG FLQDIEAFDH
     QLFEVEQNRV MEMTPELRLC LETVWETFED GGYTRTRLDK LRDDDGVGVF IGNMYNQYFW
     NIPSLEQAVL SSNGGDWHIA NRVSHFFNLT GPSIAVSSAC SSSLNAIHLA CESLKLKNCS
     MAIAGGVNLT LDLSKYDSLE RANLLGSGNQ SKSFGTGNGL IPGEGVGAVL LKPLSKAMED
     QDHIYAVIKS SFANHSGGRQ MYTAPDPKQQ AKLIVKSIQQ SGIDPETIGY IESAANGSAL
     GDPIEVIALT NAFQQYTNKK QFCAIGSVKS NLGHLEAASG ISQLTKVLLQ MKKGTLVPTI
     NAMPVNPNIK LEHTAFYLQE QTEPWHRLND PETGKQLPRR SMINSFGAGG AYANLIIEEY
     METAPEKEHI APRQQEFTAV FSAKTKWSLL SYLENMQLFL EKEASLDIEP VVQALHRRNH
     NLEHRTAFTV ASTQELIEKL KVFRTSRESS LQQGIYTSFD LQPCAESASR DREINAAEQW
     AQGALIAFKE ADIGNRTGWV HLPHYAFDHN TSFHFDVSSI NEKSSDVEDN INQPVIQDQF
     TYDEPYVQGH VFNNERVLVG ATYGSLAIEA FFNLFPEENS GRISKLSYIS PIVIKQGETI
     ELQAKPLQKD QVIELQIMYR EPSSGLWKPA AIGQCGIGSF EPKKVNIENV KHSLTKLHHI
     DQMYKTGNGP EWGELFKTIT HLYRDHKSIL AKIRLPQSGL ANGHHYTVSP LMTNSAYLAI
     LSFLEQFDMT GGFLPFGIND IQFTKQTIKG DCWLLITLVK NTGDMLLFDV DVINESSETV
     LHYSGYSLKQ LRISNQRGNQ NKAIKASNLK ARIRSYVTDK LAVNMADPSK LSIAKAHIMD
     FGIDSSQLVA LTREMEAETK IELNPTLFFE YPTIQELIDF FADKHEASFA QLFGEAHQQE
     ERPAQIENQM KQIPAYETNT DKTIEHAADG IAIIGMSGQF PKANSVTEFW DNLVQGKNCV
     SEVPKERWDW RKYAAADKEG QSSLQWGGFI EGIGEFDPLF FGISPKEAAN MDPQEFLLLI
     HAWKAMEDAG LTGQVLSSRP TGVFVAAGNT DTAVVPSLIP NRISYALDVK GPSEYYEAAC
     SSALVALHRA IQSIRNGECE QAIVGAVNLL LSPKGFIGFD SMGYLSEKGQ AKSFQADANG
     FVRSEGAGVL IIKPLQKAIE DSDHIYSVIK GSGVSHGGRG MSLHAPNPAG MKDAMLKAYQ
     GAQIDPKTVT YIEAHGIASP LADAIEIEAL KSGCSQLELE LPQEVREEAP CYISSLKPSI
     GHGELVSGMA ALMKVSMAMK HQTIPGISGF SSLNDQVSLK GTRFRVTAEN QQWRDLSDDA
     GKKIPRRASI NSYSFGGVNA HVILEEYIPL PKPPVSMSEN GAHIVVLSAK NQDRLKAIAQ
     QQLDYVNKQQ ELSLQDYAYT LQTGREEMED RLALVVRSKE ELVIGLQACL AEKGDKLKSS
     VPVFSGNAEN GSSDLEALLD GPLREMVIET LLSENNLEKI AFCWTKGVQI PWEKLYQGKG
     ARRIPLPTYP FEKRSCWNGF QAVENTPSVS QDERINNSSD HHILANVLGM APDELQFHKP
     LQQYGFDSIS CIQLLQQLQS KVDPLIVLTE LQACHTVQDM MDLIAKKQED TSLQNDQART
     FPELIPLNDG KRGRPVFWFH GGVGGVEIYQ QFAQKSQRPF YGIQARGFMT DSAPLHGIEQ
     MASYYIEIIR SIQPEGPYDV GGYSLGGMIA YEVTRQLQSQ GLAVKSMVMI DSPYRSETKE
     NEASMKTSML QTINTMLASI AKREKFTDVL ISREEVDISL EDEEFLSELI DLAKERGLNK
     PDKQIRAQAQ QMMKTQRAYD LESYTVKPLP DPETVKCYYF RNKSRSFFGD LDTYFTLSNE
     KEPFDQAAYW EEWERQIPHF HLVDVDSSNH FMILTEPKAS TALLEFCEKL YSNRGVVNAN
     FLKAFRKKHE AREEKETDEL VKR
 
 
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