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PLA14_ARATH
ID   PLA14_ARATH             Reviewed;         517 AA.
AC   O23522; F4JML8;
DT   05-OCT-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   25-JAN-2012, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 122.
DE   RecName: Full=Phospholipase A1-Ibeta2, chloroplastic;
DE            EC=3.1.1.-;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=At4g16820; ORFNames=dl4435w, FCAALL.42;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=9461215; DOI=10.1038/35140;
RA   Bevan M., Bancroft I., Bent E., Love K., Goodman H.M., Dean C.,
RA   Bergkamp R., Dirkse W., van Staveren M., Stiekema W., Drost L., Ridley P.,
RA   Hudson S.-A., Patel K., Murphy G., Piffanelli P., Wedler H., Wedler E.,
RA   Wambutt R., Weitzenegger T., Pohl T., Terryn N., Gielen J., Villarroel R.,
RA   De Clercq R., van Montagu M., Lecharny A., Aubourg S., Gy I., Kreis M.,
RA   Lao N., Kavanagh T., Hempel S., Kotter P., Entian K.-D., Rieger M.,
RA   Schaefer M., Funk B., Mueller-Auer S., Silvey M., James R., Monfort A.,
RA   Pons A., Puigdomenech P., Douka A., Voukelatou E., Milioni D.,
RA   Hatzopoulos P., Piravandi E., Obermaier B., Hilbert H., Duesterhoeft A.,
RA   Moores T., Jones J.D.G., Eneva T., Palme K., Benes V., Rechmann S.,
RA   Ansorge W., Cooke R., Berger C., Delseny M., Voet M., Volckaert G.,
RA   Mewes H.-W., Klosterman S., Schueller C., Chalwatzis N.;
RT   "Analysis of 1.9 Mb of contiguous sequence from chromosome 4 of Arabidopsis
RT   thaliana.";
RL   Nature 391:485-488(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=10617198; DOI=10.1038/47134;
RA   Mayer K.F.X., Schueller C., Wambutt R., Murphy G., Volckaert G., Pohl T.,
RA   Duesterhoeft A., Stiekema W., Entian K.-D., Terryn N., Harris B.,
RA   Ansorge W., Brandt P., Grivell L.A., Rieger M., Weichselgartner M.,
RA   de Simone V., Obermaier B., Mache R., Mueller M., Kreis M., Delseny M.,
RA   Puigdomenech P., Watson M., Schmidtheini T., Reichert B., Portetelle D.,
RA   Perez-Alonso M., Boutry M., Bancroft I., Vos P., Hoheisel J.,
RA   Zimmermann W., Wedler H., Ridley P., Langham S.-A., McCullagh B.,
RA   Bilham L., Robben J., van der Schueren J., Grymonprez B., Chuang Y.-J.,
RA   Vandenbussche F., Braeken M., Weltjens I., Voet M., Bastiaens I., Aert R.,
RA   Defoor E., Weitzenegger T., Bothe G., Ramsperger U., Hilbert H., Braun M.,
RA   Holzer E., Brandt A., Peters S., van Staveren M., Dirkse W., Mooijman P.,
RA   Klein Lankhorst R., Rose M., Hauf J., Koetter P., Berneiser S., Hempel S.,
RA   Feldpausch M., Lamberth S., Van den Daele H., De Keyser A., Buysshaert C.,
RA   Gielen J., Villarroel R., De Clercq R., van Montagu M., Rogers J.,
RA   Cronin A., Quail M.A., Bray-Allen S., Clark L., Doggett J., Hall S.,
RA   Kay M., Lennard N., McLay K., Mayes R., Pettett A., Rajandream M.A.,
RA   Lyne M., Benes V., Rechmann S., Borkova D., Bloecker H., Scharfe M.,
RA   Grimm M., Loehnert T.-H., Dose S., de Haan M., Maarse A.C., Schaefer M.,
RA   Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Fartmann B., Granderath K., Dauner D.,
RA   Herzl A., Neumann S., Argiriou A., Vitale D., Liguori R., Piravandi E.,
RA   Massenet O., Quigley F., Clabauld G., Muendlein A., Felber R., Schnabl S.,
RA   Hiller R., Schmidt W., Lecharny A., Aubourg S., Chefdor F., Cooke R.,
RA   Berger C., Monfort A., Casacuberta E., Gibbons T., Weber N., Vandenbol M.,
RA   Bargues M., Terol J., Torres A., Perez-Perez A., Purnelle B., Bent E.,
RA   Johnson S., Tacon D., Jesse T., Heijnen L., Schwarz S., Scholler P.,
RA   Heber S., Francs P., Bielke C., Frishman D., Haase D., Lemcke K.,
RA   Mewes H.-W., Stocker S., Zaccaria P., Bevan M., Wilson R.K.,
RA   de la Bastide M., Habermann K., Parnell L., Dedhia N., Gnoj L., Schutz K.,
RA   Huang E., Spiegel L., Sekhon M., Murray J., Sheet P., Cordes M.,
RA   Abu-Threideh J., Stoneking T., Kalicki J., Graves T., Harmon G.,
RA   Edwards J., Latreille P., Courtney L., Cloud J., Abbott A., Scott K.,
RA   Johnson D., Minx P., Bentley D., Fulton B., Miller N., Greco T., Kemp K.,
RA   Kramer J., Fulton L., Mardis E., Dante M., Pepin K., Hillier L.W.,
RA   Nelson J., Spieth J., Ryan E., Andrews S., Geisel C., Layman D., Du H.,
RA   Ali J., Berghoff A., Jones K., Drone K., Cotton M., Joshu C., Antonoiu B.,
RA   Zidanic M., Strong C., Sun H., Lamar B., Yordan C., Ma P., Zhong J.,
RA   Preston R., Vil D., Shekher M., Matero A., Shah R., Swaby I.K.,
RA   O'Shaughnessy A., Rodriguez M., Hoffman J., Till S., Granat S., Shohdy N.,
RA   Hasegawa A., Hameed A., Lodhi M., Johnson A., Chen E., Marra M.A.,
RA   Martienssen R., McCombie W.R.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 4 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 402:769-777(1999).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [4]
RP   GENE FAMILY, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RX   PubMed=15130548; DOI=10.1016/j.tplants.2004.03.004;
RA   Ryu S.B.;
RT   "Phospholipid-derived signaling mediated by phospholipase A in plants.";
RL   Trends Plant Sci. 9:229-235(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   UBIQUITINATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT LYS-43, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Landsberg erecta;
RX   PubMed=17272265; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m600408-mcp200;
RA   Maor R., Jones A., Nuehse T.S., Studholme D.J., Peck S.C., Shirasu K.;
RT   "Multidimensional protein identification technology (MudPIT) analysis of
RT   ubiquitinated proteins in plants.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 6:601-610(2007).
RN   [6]
RP   INDUCTION BY WOUNDING.
RX   PubMed=18267087; DOI=10.1016/j.devcel.2007.11.010;
RA   Hyun Y., Choi S., Hwang H.J., Yu J., Nam S.J., Ko J., Park J.Y., Seo Y.S.,
RA   Kim E.Y., Ryu S.B., Kim W.T., Lee Y.H., Kang H., Lee I.;
RT   "Cooperation and functional diversification of two closely related
RT   galactolipase genes for jasmonate biosynthesis.";
RL   Dev. Cell 14:183-192(2008).
RN   [7]
RP   CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=19527719; DOI=10.1016/j.febslet.2009.06.021;
RA   Seo Y.S., Kim E.Y., Kim J.H., Kim W.T.;
RT   "Enzymatic characterization of class I DAD1-like acylhydrolase members
RT   targeted to chloroplast in Arabidopsis.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 583:2301-2307(2009).
RN   [8]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=20348210; DOI=10.1104/pp.110.155093;
RA   Ellinger D., Stingl N., Kubigsteltig I.I., Bals T., Juenger M.,
RA   Pollmann S., Berger S., Schuenemann D., Mueller M.J.;
RT   "DONGLE and DEFECTIVE IN ANTHER DEHISCENCE1 lipases are not essential for
RT   wound- and pathogen-induced jasmonate biosynthesis: redundant lipases
RT   contribute to jasmonate formation.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 153:114-127(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Acylhydrolase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of
CC       phosphatidylcholine at the sn-1 position. Has a strong galactolipase
CC       activity toward digalactosyldiacylglycerol (DGDG). Hydrolyzes
CC       triacylglycerol (TAG), but has a low activity toward
CC       phosphatidylcholine (PC) and monogalactosyldiacylglycerol (MGDG).
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Ubiquitous. Hihgest expression in flowers and
CC       seedlings. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19527719}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Not induced by wounding. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18267087}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: No visible phenotype under standard growth
CC       phenotype. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20348210}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the AB hydrolase superfamily. Lipase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=CAB10455.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=CAB80953.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; Z97342; CAB10455.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL161545; CAB80953.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002687; AEE83808.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; E71435; E71435.
DR   RefSeq; NP_567515.1; NM_117784.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O23522; -.
DR   SMR; O23522; -.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT4G16820.1; -.
DR   ESTHER; arath-AT4G16820; Plant_phospholipase.
DR   iPTMnet; O23522; -.
DR   PaxDb; O23522; -.
DR   PRIDE; O23522; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT4G16820.1; AT4G16820.1; AT4G16820.
DR   GeneID; 827388; -.
DR   Gramene; AT4G16820.1; AT4G16820.1; AT4G16820.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT4G16820; -.
DR   Araport; AT4G16820; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2129181; AT4G16820.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4569; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_018841_3_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; O23522; -.
DR   OMA; PNADMAC; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 612344at2759; -.
DR   BioCyc; ARA:AT4G16820-MON; -.
DR   PRO; PR:O23522; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 4.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; O23522; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; O23522; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0047714; F:galactolipase activity; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0008970; F:phospholipase A1 activity; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0004620; F:phospholipase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004806; F:triglyceride lipase activity; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0016042; P:lipid catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1820; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029058; AB_hydrolase.
DR   InterPro; IPR002921; Fungal_lipase-like.
DR   Pfam; PF01764; Lipase_3; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53474; SSF53474; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00120; LIPASE_SER; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Chloroplast; Hydrolase; Isopeptide bond; Lipid degradation;
KW   Lipid metabolism; Plastid; Reference proteome; Transit peptide;
KW   Ubl conjugation.
FT   TRANSIT         1..36
FT                   /note="Chloroplast"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           37..517
FT                   /note="Phospholipase A1-Ibeta2, chloroplastic"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000398878"
FT   ACT_SITE        327
FT                   /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   ACT_SITE        384
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10037"
FT   ACT_SITE        451
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10037"
FT   CROSSLNK        43
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in ubiquitin)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:17272265"
SQ   SEQUENCE   517 AA;  57640 MW;  A18EA5AE738459E0 CRC64;
     MQTLTPNADI FHAKRRRFTC NTHTSTLIPT KPLSVSPARK TNKEHLRNLE NVLRTSSNSI
     DHIENVTSRQ EKTTKNTSTS SLLGGLNLAR IWPQMKAAVD EMSPKNLKRL QRLLSKSSEE
     RSPKSKLGSK WRELHGLNNW AGLLDPLDEN LRRELVRYGE FVQAAYHAFH SDPEGSPRHV
     ALPDGSFKVT KSLYATSSVR LPKWIDDVAP DLRWMTKQTS WVGYVAVCDD PREIRRMGRR
     EIVIALRGTA TLLEWSENFR PNLVSMPEPK PDQSDPTRPK VECGFNSLYT TGDQHAPSLA
     ESLVGEISRL VELYAGEELS ISVTGHSLGA AIALLAADDI AERVPHAPPV AVFSFGGPRV
     GNREFADRLD SKGVKVLRVV NSQDVVTKVP GIFADNDKQG QSRNNGRSPG GIMEMVERNN
     PWAYSHVGAE LRVDMKMSPY LKPNADVACC HDLEAYLHLV DGFLASNCPF RANAKRSLRK
     LLDEQRSNVK VLYTGKSLRL NRTFHDNGDV LPSPSSS
 
 
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