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PLAG1_RAT
ID   PLAG1_RAT               Reviewed;         499 AA.
AC   Q5U2T6;
DT   10-JUL-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   07-DEC-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 128.
DE   RecName: Full=Zinc finger protein PLAG1;
DE   AltName: Full=Pleiomorphic adenoma gene 1 protein;
GN   Name=Plag1;
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Heart;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Transcription factor whose activation results in up-
CC       regulation of target genes, such as IGFII, leading to uncontrolled cell
CC       proliferation: when overexpressed in cultured cells, higher
CC       proliferation rate and transformation are observed. Other target genes
CC       such as CRLF1, CRABP2, CRIP2, PIGF are strongly induced in cells with
CC       PLAG1 induction. Proto-oncogene whose ectopic expression can trigger
CC       the development of pleomorphic adenomas of the salivary gland and
CC       lipoblastomas. Cooperates with CBFB-MYH11 (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with KPNA2, which escorts protein to the nucleus via
CC       interaction with nuclear localization signal. Interacts with E3 SUMO-
CC       protein ligase PIAS1, PIAS2 and PIAS4 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus. Note=Strong nucleolar localization when
CC       sumoylation is inhibited. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in heart, spleen, lung, kidney, brain,
CC       testis and epididymis but not in salivary glands.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: C2H2-type zinc fingers 3 interacts with DNA-binding site G-
CC       clusterinc fingers. C2H2-type zinc fingers 6 and 7 interact with DNA-
CC       binding site core sequence (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PTM: Sumoylated with SUMO1; which inhibits transcriptional activity,
CC       but does not affect nuclear localization. Blockers of sumoylation
CC       pathway such as SENP3 and inactive UBE2I increases transcriptional
CC       capacity. Sumoylation is increased in the presence of PIAS1 (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PTM: Acetylated by lysine acetyltransferase EP300; which activates
CC       transcriptional capacity. Lysine residues that are sumoylated also seem
CC       to be target for acetylation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the krueppel C2H2-type zinc-finger protein
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BC085871; AAH85871.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001008317.1; NM_001008316.1.
DR   RefSeq; XP_008761747.1; XM_008763525.2.
DR   RefSeq; XP_008761748.1; XM_008763526.2.
DR   RefSeq; XP_017448710.1; XM_017593221.1.
DR   RefSeq; XP_017448711.1; XM_017593222.1.
DR   RefSeq; XP_017448712.1; XM_017593223.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5U2T6; -.
DR   SMR; Q5U2T6; -.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000011721; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q5U2T6; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSRNOT00000011721; ENSRNOP00000011721; ENSRNOG00000008846.
DR   GeneID; 297804; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:297804; -.
DR   UCSC; RGD:1305286; rat.
DR   CTD; 5324; -.
DR   RGD; 1305286; Plag1.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1721; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000159246; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_002678_66_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q5U2T6; -.
DR   OMA; GTENRHD; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 615178at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q5U2T6; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF332024; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q5U2T6; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Chromosome 5.
DR   Bgee; ENSRNOG00000008846; Expressed in cerebellum and 15 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; Q5U2T6; RN.
DR   GO; GO:0005813; C:centrosome; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0016607; C:nuclear speck; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0001228; F:DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0000981; F:DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000978; F:RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0022612; P:gland morphogenesis; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0035264; P:multicellular organism growth; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0010629; P:negative regulation of gene expression; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0035265; P:organ growth; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0010628; P:positive regulation of gene expression; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0060252; P:positive regulation of glial cell proliferation; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0045944; P:positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0060736; P:prostate gland growth; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006355; P:regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006351; P:transcription, DNA-templated; IEA:InterPro.
DR   InterPro; IPR027765; PLAG1/PLAGL2.
DR   InterPro; IPR036236; Znf_C2H2_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013087; Znf_C2H2_type.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR24390:SF64; PTHR24390:SF64; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00096; zf-C2H2; 3.
DR   SMART; SM00355; ZnF_C2H2; 7.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57667; SSF57667; 4.
DR   PROSITE; PS00028; ZINC_FINGER_C2H2_1; 7.
DR   PROSITE; PS50157; ZINC_FINGER_C2H2_2; 7.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Acetylation; Activator; DNA-binding; Isopeptide bond; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleus; Proto-oncogene; Reference proteome; Repeat; Transcription;
KW   Transcription regulation; Ubl conjugation; Zinc; Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..499
FT                   /note="Zinc finger protein PLAG1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000295109"
FT   ZN_FING         34..56
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         62..86
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         92..114
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         121..143
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         150..172
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         185..207
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         213..236
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   REGION          1..33
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          2..84
FT                   /note="Interaction with KPNA2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          41..242
FT                   /note="Decreased nuclear import with localization in the
FT                   nucleus but also in the cytoplasm"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          243..499
FT                   /note="Activates transcription; Inhibition of nuclear
FT                   import due to lack of NLS and KPNA2 interaction"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          243..383
FT                   /note="Repression domain; contains 3 sumoylation motifs and
FT                   massively decrease transcription activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          364..400
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          384..499
FT                   /note="Massively activates transcription"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOTIF           22..25
FT                   /note="Nuclear localization signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   COMPBIAS        364..385
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   CROSSLNK        244
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in SUMO)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CROSSLNK        263
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in SUMO)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   499 AA;  55640 MW;  8EC2FA9F25A1CC8B CRC64;
     MATVIPGDLS EVRDTQKAPS GKRKRGESKP RKNFPCQLCD KAFNSVEKLK VHSFSHTGER
     PYKCTHQDCT KAFVSKYKLQ RHMATHSPEK THKCNYCEKM FHRKDHLKNH LHTHDPNKET
     FKCEECGKSY NTKLGFKRHL ALHAATSGDL TCKVCLQTFE STGVLLEHLK SHAGKSSGGV
     KEKKHQCEHC ERRFYTRKDV RRHMVVHTGR KDFLCQYCAQ RFGRKDHLTR HMKKSHNQEL
     LKVKTEPVDF LDPFTCNMSV PIKDELLPVM SLPSSELLSK PFTNTLQLNL YNTPFQSMQS
     SGSTHQMITT LPLGMTCPID MDTVHPSHHL AFKCPFSSTS YAISIPEKEQ PLKGEIESYL
     MELQGGAPSS SQDSQASSSK LGLEPQSGSP DDGAGDLSLS KSSISISDPL NTPALDFSQL
     FNFIPLNGPP YNPLSVGSLG MSYSQDEAHS SVSQLPTQTQ DLQDPANTVG LGSLHSLSAA
     FTSSLSSSTT LPRFHQAFQ
 
 
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