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PLCD4_BOVIN
ID   PLCD4_BOVIN             Reviewed;         791 AA.
AC   P21671; Q2KIZ7;
DT   01-MAY-1991, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   02-OCT-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 149.
DE   RecName: Full=1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase delta-4;
DE            EC=3.1.4.11 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BRC7};
DE   AltName: Full=PLC-85;
DE   AltName: Full=Phosphoinositide phospholipase C-delta-4;
DE   AltName: Full=Phospholipase C-delta-2;
DE            Short=PLC-delta-2;
DE   AltName: Full=Phospholipase C-delta-4;
DE            Short=PLC-delta-4;
GN   Name=PLCD4; Synonyms=PLCD2;
OS   Bos taurus (Bovine).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC   Bovinae; Bos.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9913;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Crossbred X Angus; TISSUE=Liver;
RG   NIH - Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) project;
RL   Submitted (JAN-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 560-584 AND 685-696.
RX   PubMed=2753038; DOI=10.1111/j.1432-1033.1989.tb14878.x;
RA   Meldrum E., Katan M., Parker P.;
RT   "A novel inositol-phospholipid-specific phospholipase C. Rapid purification
RT   and characterization.";
RL   Eur. J. Biochem. 182:673-677(1989).
RN   [3]
RP   IDENTIFICATION.
RX   PubMed=15219862; DOI=10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.05.206;
RA   Irino Y., Cho H., Nakamura Y., Nakahara M., Furutani M., Suh P.-G.,
RA   Takenawa T., Fukami K.;
RT   "Phospholipase C delta-type consists of three isozymes: bovine PLCdelta2 is
RT   a homologue of human/mouse PLCdelta4.";
RL   Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 320:537-543(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Hydrolyzes the phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2)
CC       to generate 2 second messenger molecules diacylglycerol (DAG) and
CC       inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3). DAG mediates the activation of
CC       protein kinase C (PKC), while IP3 releases Ca(2+) from intracellular
CC       stores. Required for acrosome reaction in sperm during fertilization,
CC       probably by acting as an important enzyme for intracellular Ca(2+)
CC       mobilization in the zona pellucida-induced acrosome reaction. May play
CC       a role in cell growth. Modulates the liver regeneration in cooperation
CC       with nuclear PKC. Overexpression up-regulates the Erk signaling pathway
CC       and proliferation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1D-myo-inositol-4,5-
CC         bisphosphate) + H2O = 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate + a 1,2-
CC         diacyl-sn-glycerol + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:33179, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17815, ChEBI:CHEBI:58456,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:203600; EC=3.1.4.11;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BRC7};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:33180;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BRC7};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1D-myo-inositol) + H2O =
CC         1D-myo-inositol 1-phosphate + a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol + H(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43484, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17815, ChEBI:CHEBI:57880, ChEBI:CHEBI:58433;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BRC7};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43485;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BRC7};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Ca(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29108;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041};
CC       Note=Binds 5 Ca(2+) ions per subunit. Two of the Ca(2+) ions are bound
CC       to the C2 domain. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with GRIP1 (By similarity). Interacts (via GBA
CC       motif) with guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) alpha subunit GNAI3
CC       (inactive GDP-bound form); low-affinity interaction (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8K3R3, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BRC7}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane {ECO:0000250}; Peripheral membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000250}. Nucleus {ECO:0000250}. Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC       Endoplasmic reticulum {ECO:0000250}. Note=Localizes primarily to
CC       intracellular membranes mostly to the endoplasmic reticulum.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The PDZ-binding motif mediates the interaction with GRIP1.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The C2 domain mediates pre-localization to the membrane prior
CC       to Ca(2+) import and non-selective Ca(2+)-mediated targeting to various
CC       cellular membranes. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The PH domain is not a critical determinant of the membrane
CC       localization. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The GBA (G-alpha binding and activating) motif mediates binding
CC       to the alpha subunits of guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G
CC       proteins). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BRC7}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: Was initially (PubMed:2753038) named PLCD2 and was thought to
CC       be a new member of the PLC-delta family. It was later shown that it
CC       corresponds to PLCD4 (PubMed:15219862). {ECO:0000305|PubMed:15219862,
CC       ECO:0000305|PubMed:2753038}.
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DR   EMBL; BC112449; AAI12450.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001039954.1; NM_001046489.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P21671; -.
DR   SMR; P21671; -.
DR   STRING; 9913.ENSBTAP00000041545; -.
DR   PaxDb; P21671; -.
DR   GeneID; 540771; -.
DR   KEGG; bta:540771; -.
DR   CTD; 84812; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0169; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; P21671; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 368239at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009136; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005783; C:endoplasmic reticulum; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005509; F:calcium ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0001965; F:G-protein alpha-subunit binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0004435; F:phosphatidylinositol phospholipase C activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0007340; P:acrosome reaction; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0035556; P:intracellular signal transduction; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016042; P:lipid catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046488; P:phosphatidylinositol metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.29.30; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.150; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.190; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000008; C2_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR035892; C2_domain_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011992; EF-hand-dom_pair.
DR   InterPro; IPR018247; EF_Hand_1_Ca_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002048; EF_hand_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR011993; PH-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001849; PH_domain.
DR   InterPro; IPR001192; PI-PLC_fam.
DR   InterPro; IPR028387; PLC-delta4.
DR   InterPro; IPR017946; PLC-like_Pdiesterase_TIM-brl.
DR   InterPro; IPR015359; PLC_EF-hand-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR000909; PLipase_C_PInositol-sp_X_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR001711; PLipase_C_Pinositol-sp_Y.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10336; PTHR10336; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10336:SF31; PTHR10336:SF31; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00168; C2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF09279; EF-hand_like; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00169; PH; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00388; PI-PLC-X; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00387; PI-PLC-Y; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00390; PHPHLIPASEC.
DR   SMART; SM00239; C2; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00054; EFh; 3.
DR   SMART; SM00233; PH; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00148; PLCXc; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00149; PLCYc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47473; SSF47473; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49562; SSF49562; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51695; SSF51695; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50004; C2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00018; EF_HAND_1; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS50222; EF_HAND_2; 3.
DR   PROSITE; PS50003; PH_DOMAIN; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50007; PIPLC_X_DOMAIN; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50008; PIPLC_Y_DOMAIN; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Calcium; Cytoplasm; Direct protein sequencing; Endoplasmic reticulum;
KW   Hydrolase; Lipid degradation; Lipid metabolism; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleus; Reference proteome; Repeat; Transducer.
FT   CHAIN           1..791
FT                   /note="1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate
FT                   phosphodiesterase delta-4"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000088508"
FT   DOMAIN          16..124
FT                   /note="PH"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00145"
FT   DOMAIN          134..169
FT                   /note="EF-hand 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   DOMAIN          170..205
FT                   /note="EF-hand 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   DOMAIN          207..237
FT                   /note="EF-hand 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   DOMAIN          290..435
FT                   /note="PI-PLC X-box"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00270"
FT   DOMAIN          522..638
FT                   /note="PI-PLC Y-box"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00271"
FT   DOMAIN          638..765
FT                   /note="C2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041"
FT   REGION          26..53
FT                   /note="Substrate binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOTIF           213..243
FT                   /note="GBA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BRC7"
FT   MOTIF           760..763
FT                   /note="PDZ-binding"
FT   ACT_SITE        305
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00270"
FT   ACT_SITE        350
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00270"
FT   BINDING         147
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         149
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         151
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         153
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         158
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         183
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         185
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         187
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         189
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         194
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         306
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         335
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         337
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         384
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         433
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         435
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         551
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         578
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         679
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         681
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         705
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         734
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         735
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         736
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   791 AA;  90581 MW;  33E4C4278F280CD2 CRC64;
     MAYLLQGRLP INQDLLLMQK GTMMRKVRSK SWKKLRFFRL QDDGMTVWHA RQAGGRAKPS
     FSISDVDTVR EDHESELLRN LAEEFPLEQG FTIVFHGRRS NLDLVANSVQ EAQTWMQGLQ
     LLVGFVTNMD QQERLDQWLS DWFQRGDKNQ DGRMSFGEVQ RLLHLMNVEM DQEYAFQLFQ
     TADTSQSGTL EGEEFVEFYK SLTQRPEVQE LFEKFSSDGQ KLTLLEFVDF LQEEQKEGER
     ASDLALELID RYEPSESGKL RHVLSMDGFL GYLCSKDGDI FNPTCHPLYQ DMTQPLNHYY
     INSSHNTYLV GDQLCGQSSV EGYIRALKRG CRCVEVDIWD GPSGEPIVYH GHTLTSRIPF
     KDVVAAIGQY AFQTSDYPVI LSLENHCSWE QQEIIVRHLT EILGDQLLTT ALDGQPPTQL
     PSPEDLRGKI LVKGKKLMLE EEEEEPEAEL EAEQEARLDL EAQLESEPQD LSPRSEDKKK
     VVMCPLLCRP LCCQIMAQAP ISKPGLLLFP KQKPKAILCP ALSALVVYLK AVTFYSFTHS
     REHYHFYETS SFSETKAKSL IKEAGDEFVQ HNAWQLSRVY PSGLRTDSSN YNPQEFWNAG
     CQMVAMNMQT AGLEMDLCDG LFRQNAGCGY VLKPDFLRDA QSSFHPERPI SPFKAQTLII
     QVISGQQLPK VDNTKEQSIV DPLVRVEIFG VRPDTTRQET SYVENNGFNP YWGQTLCFRI
     LVPELALLRF VVKDYDWKSR NDFIGQYTLP WSCMQQGYRH IHLLSKDGLS LHPASIFVHI
     CTQEVSEEAE S
 
 
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