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PLDA1_RICCO
ID   PLDA1_RICCO             Reviewed;         808 AA.
AC   Q41142; P93507;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1997, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 104.
DE   RecName: Full=Phospholipase D alpha 1;
DE            Short=PLD 1;
DE            EC=3.1.4.4;
DE   AltName: Full=Choline phosphatase 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Phosphatidylcholine-hydrolyzing phospholipase D 1;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=PLD1;
OS   Ricinus communis (Castor bean).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; fabids; Malpighiales; Euphorbiaceae; Acalyphoideae; Acalypheae;
OC   Ricinus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3988;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 30-55.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Hale; TISSUE=Endosperm;
RX   PubMed=8051126; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(17)31993-2;
RA   Wang X., Xu L., Zheng L.;
RT   "Cloning and expression of phosphatidylcholine-hydrolyzing phospholipase D
RT   from Ricinus communis L.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 269:20312-20317(1994).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   TISSUE=Leaf;
RX   PubMed=8980529; DOI=10.1007/bf00020218;
RA   Xu L., Zheng L., Coughlan S.J., Wang X.;
RT   "Structure and analysis of phospholipase D gene from Ricinus communis L.";
RL   Plant Mol. Biol. 32:767-771(1996).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Hydrolyzes glycerol-phospholipids at the terminal
CC       phosphodiesteric bond. Plays an important role in various cellular
CC       processes, including phytohormone action, vesicular trafficking,
CC       secretion, cytoskeletal arrangement, meiosis, tumor promotion,
CC       pathogenesis, membrane deterioration and senescence.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = a 1,2-diacyl-
CC         sn-glycero-3-phosphate + choline + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14445,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15354, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57643, ChEBI:CHEBI:58608; EC=3.1.4.4;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Ca(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29108;
CC       Note=Ca(2+) requirement for activity depends on pH. Active either under
CC       acidic conditions with micromolar levels of calcium (PIP2-dependent) or
CC       at neutral pH with millimolar levels of calcium (PIP2-independent).;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}. Membrane {ECO:0000250};
CC       Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000250}. Vacuole. Endoplasmic
CC       reticulum. Plastid. Cell membrane.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expression is higher in radicle than in endosperm.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: C2 domain is a calcium-binding fold, and the binding promotes
CC       the protein association with membranes. A lower affinity toward calcium
CC       can be anticipated for PLD alpha due to the absence of two potential
CC       calcium ligands.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The propeptide appears to play a key role in the proper
CC       folding and activation of the enzyme.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the phospholipase D family. C2-PLD subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; L33686; AAB04095.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; U72693; AAB37305.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T10171; T10171.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001310687.1; NM_001323758.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q41142; -.
DR   SMR; Q41142; -.
DR   STRING; 3988.XP_002517625.1; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q41142; -.
DR   GeneID; 8282326; -.
DR   KEGG; rcu:8282326; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1329; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q41142; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005783; C:endoplasmic reticulum; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0009536; C:plastid; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005773; C:vacuole; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005509; F:calcium ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0070290; F:N-acylphosphatidylethanolamine-specific phospholipase D activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0004630; F:phospholipase D activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0016042; P:lipid catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046470; P:phosphatidylcholine metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.150; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000008; C2_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR035892; C2_domain_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001736; PLipase_D/transphosphatidylase.
DR   InterPro; IPR024632; PLipase_D_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR015679; PLipase_D_fam.
DR   InterPro; IPR011402; PLipase_D_pln.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR18896; PTHR18896; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00168; C2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF12357; PLD_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00614; PLDc; 2.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF036470; PLD_plant; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00239; C2; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00155; PLDc; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49562; SSF49562; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50004; C2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50035; PLD; 2.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Calcium; Cell membrane; Cytoplasm; Direct protein sequencing;
KW   Endoplasmic reticulum; Hydrolase; Lipid degradation; Lipid metabolism;
KW   Membrane; Metal-binding; Plastid; Repeat; Vacuole.
FT   PROPEP          1..30
FT                   /id="PRO_0000024653"
FT   CHAIN           31..808
FT                   /note="Phospholipase D alpha 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000024654"
FT   DOMAIN          1..125
FT                   /note="C2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041"
FT   DOMAIN          326..364
FT                   /note="PLD phosphodiesterase 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00153"
FT   DOMAIN          654..681
FT                   /note="PLD phosphodiesterase 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00153"
FT   ACT_SITE        331
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00153"
FT   ACT_SITE        333
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00153"
FT   ACT_SITE        338
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00153"
FT   ACT_SITE        659
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00153"
FT   ACT_SITE        661
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00153"
FT   ACT_SITE        666
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00153"
FT   BINDING         186
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q38882"
FT   BINDING         331
FT                   /ligand="a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58608"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q38882"
FT   BINDING         370
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q38882"
FT   BINDING         404
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q38882"
FT   BINDING         520
FT                   /ligand="a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58608"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q38882"
FT   BINDING         659
FT                   /ligand="a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58608"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q38882"
FT   BINDING         720
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q38882"
FT   CONFLICT        268
FT                   /note="L -> I (in Ref. 2; AAB37305)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   808 AA;  91992 MW;  E75F6CFFB9ADF3CB CRC64;
     MAQISLHGTL HVTIYEVDKL HSGGGPHFFR KLVENIEETV GFGKGVSKLY ATIDLEKARV
     GRTRILENEQ SNPRWYESFH VYCAHQASNV IFTVKDDNPI GATLIGRAYV PVEELLDGEE
     IDRWVEILDE DKNPVHSGSK IHVKLQYFEV TKDRNWGQGI RSSKYPGVPY TYFSQRQGCK
     VSLYQDAHIP DKFVPQIPLA GGNYYEPHRC WEDVFDAITN AKHLIYITGW SVYTEISLIR
     DSRRPKPGGD ITLGELLKKK ASEGVRVLML VWDDRTSVGL LKKDGLMATH DEETEHFFQN
     TDVHCVLCPR NPDDGGSFVQ DLQISTMFTH HQKIVVVDSA MPNGDSQRRR IVSFVGGLDL
     CDGRYDSPFH SLFRTLDSAH HDDFHQPNFA GASIEKGGPR EPWHDIHSRL EGPIAWDVLF
     NFEQRWRKQG GKDLLIQLRE LEDVIIPPSP VMYPDDFEAW NVQLFRSIDG GAAFGFPETP
     EDAPEAGLVS GKDNIIDRSI QDAYIHAIRR AKNFIYIENQ YFLGSSFGWS PDGIKPEDIN
     ALHLIPKELS LKILSKIAAG ERFTVYIVVP MWPEGIPESA SVQAILDWQK RTMEMMYKDI
     VQALKANGII EDPRNYLTFF CLGNREVKKS GEYEPAEKPE PDTDYIRAQE ARRFMIYVHT
     KMMIVDDEYI IIGSANINQR SMDGARDSEI AMGAYQPHHL STRQPARGQI HGFRMSLWYE
     HLGMLDESFL NPESEECVRK VNQMAEKYWD LYSSETLEHD LPGHLLRYPI GVASEGDVTE
     LPGTEFFPDT KARVLGAKSD YLPPILTT
 
 
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