PLE7_RHOPP
ID PLE7_RHOPP Reviewed; 253 AA.
AC A0A6S6QNE4;
DT 29-SEP-2021, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 02-DEC-2020, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 6.
DE RecName: Full=Short chain dehydrogenase ple7 {ECO:0000303|Ref.1};
DE EC=1.1.1.- {ECO:0000269|Ref.1};
DE AltName: Full=Pleuromutilin biosynthesis cluster protein 7 {ECO:0000303|Ref.1};
GN Name=ple7 {ECO:0000303|Ref.1};
OS Rhodocybe pseudopiperita (Clitopilus pseudopiperitus).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Basidiomycota; Agaricomycotina; Agaricomycetes;
OC Agaricomycetidae; Agaricales; Entolomataceae; Rhodocybe.
OX NCBI_TaxID=693819;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND
RP PATHWAY.
RC STRAIN=ATCC 20527;
RA Yamane M., Minami A., Liu C., Ozaki T., Takeuchi I., Tsukagoshi T.,
RA Tokiwano T., Gomi K., Oikawa H.;
RT "Biosynthetic machinery of diterpene pleuromutilin isolated from
RT basidiomycete fungi.";
RL ChemBioChem 18:2317-2322(2017).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Short chain dehydrogenase; part of the gene cluster that
CC mediates the biosynthesis of pleuromutilin, a tricyclic diterpene
CC showing antibacterial properties (Ref.1). The geranylgeranyl
CC diphosphate (GGPP) synthase ple4 catalyzes the first step in
CC pleuromutilin biosynthesis (Ref.1). GGPP is then substrate of the
CC premutilin synthase (PS) ple3 to yield premutilin (Ref.1). Premutilin
CC synthase is a bifunctional enzyme composed of the fusion of a class II
CC diterpene cyclase (DTC) and a class I diterpene synthase (DTS), with
CC the corresponding domains and active sites containing characteristic
CC aspartate-rich motifs (By similarity). GGPP is first converted to
CC mutildienyl-diphosphate (MPP) at the class II DTC site (By similarity).
CC MPP is subsequently further cyclized at the class I DTS site, followed
CC by a 1,5-hydride shift and addition of water prior to terminating
CC deprotonation, to yield premutilin (By similarity). The cytochrome P450
CC monooxygenases ple5 and ple6 hydroxylate premutilin at C-11 and C-3,
CC respectively, producing 11-hydroxypremutilin and 3-hydroxypremutilin
CC (Ref.1). The combination of the actions of both ple5 and ple6 leads to
CC the production of 3,11-dihydroxypremutilin (Ref.1). The short chain
CC dehydrogenase ple7 further converts 3,11-dihydroxypremutilin into
CC mutilin (Ref.1). The acetyltransferase ple2 then acetylates mutilin to
CC produce 14-O-acetylmutilin (Ref.1). Finally, the cytochrome P450
CC monooxygenase ple1 catalyzes hydroxylation on the alpha position of the
CC acetyl side chain of 14-O-acetylmutilin to yield pleuromutilin (Ref.1).
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A2L0VXR0, ECO:0000269|Ref.1}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Secondary metabolite biosynthesis; terpenoid biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000269|Ref.1}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane {ECO:0000255}; Single-pass membrane
CC protein {ECO:0000255}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDR)
CC family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; LC314149; BCI98775.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR SMR; A0A6S6QNE4; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00213; -.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016491; F:oxidoreductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020904; Sc_DH/Rdtase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR002347; SDR_fam.
DR Pfam; PF00106; adh_short; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00081; GDHRDH.
DR PRINTS; PR00080; SDRFAMILY.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00061; ADH_SHORT; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Glycoprotein; Membrane; NAD; Oxidoreductase; Transmembrane;
KW Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..253
FT /note="Short chain dehydrogenase ple7"
FT /id="PRO_0000453728"
FT TRANSMEM 5..25
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT ACT_SITE 148
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10001"
FT BINDING 7..15
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q92506"
FT BINDING 34..35
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q92506"
FT BINDING 52..54
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q92506"
FT BINDING 135
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q92506"
FT BINDING 148..152
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q92506"
FT CARBOHYD 187
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
SQ SEQUENCE 253 AA; 26622 MW; 9CED6C64A49ECA33 CRC64;
MEGKIVIVTG ASHGIGLATV NLLLAAGASV FGVDLAPTPP SVTSEKFKFL QLNICDKDAP
AKIVLGSKDA FGSDRIDALL NVAGISDYFQ TALTFEDDVW DSVIDVNLAA QVRLMREVLK
VMKVQKSGSI VNVVSKLALS GACGGVAYVA SKHALLGVTK NTAWMFKDDG IRCNAVAPGS
TDTNIRNTTD ATKIDYDAFT RAMPVIGVHC NLQTGEGMMS PEPAAQAIFF LASDLSKGMN
GVVIPVDNAW SVI