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PLH21_FORAG
ID   PLH21_FORAG             Reviewed;         104 AA.
AC   T2KM13;
DT   16-OCT-2019, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-NOV-2013, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 39.
DE   RecName: Full=L-rhamnose mutarotase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:31285597};
DE            EC=5.1.3.32 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31285597};
DE   AltName: Full=P21_mutarotase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:31285597};
DE   AltName: Full=Polysaccharide utilization locus H protein P21 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:31285597};
DE            Short=PUL H protein P21;
DE   AltName: Full=Rhamnose 1-epimerase;
DE   AltName: Full=Type-3 mutarotase;
GN   Name=rhaM; ORFNames=BN863_22100;
OS   Formosa agariphila (strain DSM 15362 / KCTC 12365 / LMG 23005 / KMM 3901 /
OS   M-2Alg 35-1).
OC   Bacteria; Bacteroidetes; Flavobacteriia; Flavobacteriales;
OC   Flavobacteriaceae; Formosa.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=1347342;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 15362 / KCTC 12365 / LMG 23005 / KMM 3901 / M-2Alg 35-1;
RX   PubMed=23995932; DOI=10.1128/aem.01937-13;
RA   Mann A.J., Hahnke R.L., Huang S., Werner J., Xing P., Barbeyron T.,
RA   Huettel B., Stueber K., Reinhardt R., Harder J., Gloeckner F.O.,
RA   Amann R.I., Teeling H.;
RT   "The genome of the alga-associated marine flavobacterium Formosa agariphila
RT   KMM 3901T reveals a broad potential for degradation of algal
RT   polysaccharides.";
RL   Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 79:6813-6822(2013).
RN   [2]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.47 ANGSTROMS), FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY,
RP   SUBUNIT, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=31285597; DOI=10.1038/s41589-019-0311-9;
RA   Reisky L., Prechoux A., Zuehlke M.K., Baeumgen M., Robb C.S., Gerlach N.,
RA   Roret T., Stanetty C., Larocque R., Michel G., Song T., Markert S.,
RA   Unfried F., Mihovilovic M.D., Trautwein-Schult A., Becher D., Schweder T.,
RA   Bornscheuer U.T., Hehemann J.H.;
RT   "A marine bacterial enzymatic cascade degrades the algal polysaccharide
RT   ulvan.";
RL   Nat. Chem. Biol. 15:803-812(2019).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: L-rhamnose mutarotase involved in ulvan degradation
CC       (PubMed:31285597). Ulvan is the main polysaccharide component of the
CC       Ulvales (green seaweed) cell wall. It is composed of disaccharide
CC       building blocks comprising 3-sulfated rhamnose (Rha3S) linked to D-
CC       glucuronic acid (GlcA), L-iduronic acid (IduA), or D-xylose (Xyl)
CC       (Probable). L-rhamnose mutarotase catalyzes the anomeric conversion of
CC       alpha- to beta-L-rhamnose (PubMed:31285597).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31285597, ECO:0000305|PubMed:31285597}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=alpha-L-rhamnose = beta-L-rhamnose; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25584,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:27586, ChEBI:CHEBI:27907; EC=5.1.3.32;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:31285597};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate metabolism; L-rhamnose metabolism.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P32156}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31285597}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31285597}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the rhamnose mutarotase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; HG315671; CDF79922.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_038530514.1; NZ_HG315671.1.
DR   PDB; 6HHN; X-ray; 1.47 A; A=2-104.
DR   PDBsum; 6HHN; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; T2KM13; -.
DR   SMR; T2KM13; -.
DR   STRING; 1347342.BN863_22100; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CDF79922; CDF79922; BN863_22100.
DR   PATRIC; fig|1347342.6.peg.2217; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG3254; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_100689_2_0_10; -.
DR   OMA; KRHDEIW; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1694303at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00125; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000016160; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0062192; F:L-rhamnose mutarotase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0019299; P:rhamnose metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01663; L_rham_rotase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR011008; Dimeric_a/b-barrel.
DR   InterPro; IPR013448; L-rhamnose_mutarotase.
DR   InterPro; IPR008000; Rham/fucose_mutarotase.
DR   Pfam; PF05336; rhaM; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54909; SSF54909; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02625; YiiL_rotase; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Carbohydrate metabolism; Cytoplasm; Isomerase;
KW   Reference proteome; Rhamnose metabolism.
FT   CHAIN           1..104
FT                   /note="L-rhamnose mutarotase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000448333"
FT   ACT_SITE        22
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7BSH1"
FT   BINDING         18
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7BSH1"
FT   BINDING         41
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7BSH1"
FT   BINDING         76..77
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7BSH1"
FT   STRAND          2..10
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6HHN"
FT   HELIX           15..23
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6HHN"
FT   HELIX           27..35
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6HHN"
FT   STRAND          38..46
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6HHN"
FT   HELIX           47..49
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6HHN"
FT   STRAND          51..58
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6HHN"
FT   HELIX           67..69
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6HHN"
FT   HELIX           71..80
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6HHN"
FT   TURN            81..83
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6HHN"
FT   STRAND          95..97
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6HHN"
SQ   SEQUENCE   104 AA;  12199 MW;  81B9745B95805C76 CRC64;
     MERLAFKMKL NKGQKQAYKE RHDQLWPELK QLLKDNGVSE YSIFIDEETN TLFAFQKVSG
     HGGSQDLANN EIVKKWWDFM ADIMQVNPDN SPVSIPLEEV FYME
 
 
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