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PLIN3_HUMAN
ID   PLIN3_HUMAN             Reviewed;         434 AA.
AC   O60664; A8K4Y9; K7EQF4; Q53G77; Q9BS03; Q9UBD7; Q9UP92;
DT   30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-JAN-2011, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 196.
DE   RecName: Full=Perilipin-3;
DE   AltName: Full=47 kDa mannose 6-phosphate receptor-binding protein {ECO:0000303|PubMed:9590177};
DE            Short=47 kDa MPR-binding protein {ECO:0000303|PubMed:9590177};
DE   AltName: Full=Cargo selection protein TIP47 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:9590177};
DE   AltName: Full=Mannose-6-phosphate receptor-binding protein 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Placental protein 17 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:9874244};
DE            Short=PP17 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:9874244};
GN   Name=PLIN3; Synonyms=M6PRBP1, TIP47 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:9590177};
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), VARIANTS VAL-56 AND ALA-275,
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH M6PR AND IGF2R, HOMOOLIGOMERIZATION, AND
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=9590177; DOI=10.1016/s0092-8674(00)81171-x;
RA   Diaz E., Pfeffer S.R.;
RT   "TIP47: a cargo selection device for mannose 6-phosphate receptor
RT   trafficking.";
RL   Cell 93:433-443(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1 AND 2), AND VARIANTS VAL-56 AND
RP   ALA-275.
RC   TISSUE=Placenta;
RX   PubMed=9874244; DOI=10.1046/j.1432-1327.1998.2580752.x;
RA   Than N.G., Sumegi B., Than G.N., Kispal G., Bohn H.;
RT   "Cloning and sequence analysis of cDNAs encoding human placental tissue
RT   protein 17 (PP17) variants.";
RL   Eur. J. Biochem. 258:752-757(1998).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1 AND 2), SUBUNIT (ISOFORM 2), AND
RP   VARIANTS VAL-56 AND ALA-275.
RC   TISSUE=Placenta;
RX   PubMed=10393528; DOI=10.1159/000030062;
RA   Than N.G., Sumegi B., Than G.N., Kispal G., Bohn H.;
RT   "Cloning and sequencing of human oncodevelopmental soluble placental tissue
RT   protein 17 (PP17): homology with adipophilin and the mouse adipose
RT   differentiation-related protein.";
RL   Tumor Biol. 20:184-192(1999).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), AND VARIANT ALA-275.
RA   Kalnine N., Chen X., Rolfs A., Halleck A., Hines L., Eisenstein S.,
RA   Koundinya M., Raphael J., Moreira D., Kelley T., LaBaer J., Lin Y.,
RA   Phelan M., Farmer A.;
RT   "Cloning of human full-length CDSs in BD Creator(TM) system donor vector.";
RL   Submitted (MAY-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), AND VARIANT ALA-275.
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H.,
RA   Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M.,
RA   Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K.,
RA   Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T.,
RA   Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M.,
RA   Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S.,
RA   Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H.,
RA   Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K.,
RA   Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y.,
RA   Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K.,
RA   Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T.,
RA   Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T.,
RA   Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y.,
RA   Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H.,
RA   Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H.,
RA   Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O.,
RA   Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 3), AND VARIANT ALA-275.
RA   Suzuki Y., Sugano S., Totoki Y., Toyoda A., Takeda T., Sakaki Y.,
RA   Tanaka A., Yokoyama S.;
RL   Submitted (APR-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [7]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=15057824; DOI=10.1038/nature02399;
RA   Grimwood J., Gordon L.A., Olsen A.S., Terry A., Schmutz J., Lamerdin J.E.,
RA   Hellsten U., Goodstein D., Couronne O., Tran-Gyamfi M., Aerts A.,
RA   Altherr M., Ashworth L., Bajorek E., Black S., Branscomb E., Caenepeel S.,
RA   Carrano A.V., Caoile C., Chan Y.M., Christensen M., Cleland C.A.,
RA   Copeland A., Dalin E., Dehal P., Denys M., Detter J.C., Escobar J.,
RA   Flowers D., Fotopulos D., Garcia C., Georgescu A.M., Glavina T., Gomez M.,
RA   Gonzales E., Groza M., Hammon N., Hawkins T., Haydu L., Ho I., Huang W.,
RA   Israni S., Jett J., Kadner K., Kimball H., Kobayashi A., Larionov V.,
RA   Leem S.-H., Lopez F., Lou Y., Lowry S., Malfatti S., Martinez D.,
RA   McCready P.M., Medina C., Morgan J., Nelson K., Nolan M., Ovcharenko I.,
RA   Pitluck S., Pollard M., Popkie A.P., Predki P., Quan G., Ramirez L.,
RA   Rash S., Retterer J., Rodriguez A., Rogers S., Salamov A., Salazar A.,
RA   She X., Smith D., Slezak T., Solovyev V., Thayer N., Tice H., Tsai M.,
RA   Ustaszewska A., Vo N., Wagner M., Wheeler J., Wu K., Xie G., Yang J.,
RA   Dubchak I., Furey T.S., DeJong P., Dickson M., Gordon D., Eichler E.E.,
RA   Pennacchio L.A., Richardson P., Stubbs L., Rokhsar D.S., Myers R.M.,
RA   Rubin E.M., Lucas S.M.;
RT   "The DNA sequence and biology of human chromosome 19.";
RL   Nature 428:529-535(2004).
RN   [8]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), AND VARIANTS VAL-56 AND
RP   ALA-275.
RC   TISSUE=Colon, and Muscle;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [9]
RP   CHARACTERIZATION.
RC   TISSUE=Placenta;
RX   PubMed=6856484;
RA   Bohn H., Kraus W., Winckler W.;
RT   "Purification and characterization of two new soluble placental tissue
RT   proteins (PP13 and PP17).";
RL   Oncodev. Biol. Med. 4:343-350(1983).
RN   [10]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=15545278; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m407194200;
RA   Robenek H., Lorkowski S., Schnoor M., Troyer D.;
RT   "Spatial integration of TIP47 and adipophilin in macrophage lipid bodies.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 280:5789-5794(2005).
RN   [11]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-130; THR-170; SER-175 AND
RP   SER-179, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=18669648; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0805139105;
RA   Dephoure N., Zhou C., Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Bakalarski C.E.,
RA   Elledge S.J., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:10762-10767(2008).
RN   [12]
RP   ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-2, CLEAVAGE OF INITIATOR
RP   METHIONINE [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY
RP   [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=19413330; DOI=10.1021/ac9004309;
RA   Gauci S., Helbig A.O., Slijper M., Krijgsveld J., Heck A.J., Mohammed S.;
RT   "Lys-N and trypsin cover complementary parts of the phosphoproteome in a
RT   refined SCX-based approach.";
RL   Anal. Chem. 81:4493-4501(2009).
RN   [13]
RP   ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT LYS-65, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=19608861; DOI=10.1126/science.1175371;
RA   Choudhary C., Kumar C., Gnad F., Nielsen M.L., Rehman M., Walther T.C.,
RA   Olsen J.V., Mann M.;
RT   "Lysine acetylation targets protein complexes and co-regulates major
RT   cellular functions.";
RL   Science 325:834-840(2009).
RN   [14]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-130, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=20068231; DOI=10.1126/scisignal.2000475;
RA   Olsen J.V., Vermeulen M., Santamaria A., Kumar C., Miller M.L.,
RA   Jensen L.J., Gnad F., Cox J., Jensen T.S., Nigg E.A., Brunak S., Mann M.;
RT   "Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveals widespread full phosphorylation
RT   site occupancy during mitosis.";
RL   Sci. Signal. 3:RA3-RA3(2010).
RN   [15]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=21269460; DOI=10.1186/1752-0509-5-17;
RA   Burkard T.R., Planyavsky M., Kaupe I., Breitwieser F.P., Buerckstuemmer T.,
RA   Bennett K.L., Superti-Furga G., Colinge J.;
RT   "Initial characterization of the human central proteome.";
RL   BMC Syst. Biol. 5:17-17(2011).
RN   [16]
RP   ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-2, CLEAVAGE OF INITIATOR
RP   METHIONINE [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY
RP   [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=22223895; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m111.015131;
RA   Bienvenut W.V., Sumpton D., Martinez A., Lilla S., Espagne C., Meinnel T.,
RA   Giglione C.;
RT   "Comparative large-scale characterisation of plant vs. mammal proteins
RT   reveals similar and idiosyncratic N-alpha acetylation features.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 11:M111.015131-M111.015131(2012).
RN   [17]
RP   ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-2, CLEAVAGE OF INITIATOR
RP   METHIONINE [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY
RP   [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=22814378; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1210303109;
RA   Van Damme P., Lasa M., Polevoda B., Gazquez C., Elosegui-Artola A.,
RA   Kim D.S., De Juan-Pardo E., Demeyer K., Hole K., Larrea E., Timmerman E.,
RA   Prieto J., Arnesen T., Sherman F., Gevaert K., Aldabe R.;
RT   "N-terminal acetylome analyses and functional insights of the N-terminal
RT   acetyltransferase NatB.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 109:12449-12454(2012).
RN   [18]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-31; SER-91; SER-130; SER-148;
RP   THR-216; SER-217 AND SER-241, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY
RP   [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma, and Erythroleukemia;
RX   PubMed=23186163; DOI=10.1021/pr300630k;
RA   Zhou H., Di Palma S., Preisinger C., Peng M., Polat A.N., Heck A.J.,
RA   Mohammed S.;
RT   "Toward a comprehensive characterization of a human cancer cell
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 12:260-271(2013).
RN   [19]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=24275569; DOI=10.1016/j.jprot.2013.11.014;
RA   Bian Y., Song C., Cheng K., Dong M., Wang F., Huang J., Sun D., Wang L.,
RA   Ye M., Zou H.;
RT   "An enzyme assisted RP-RPLC approach for in-depth analysis of human liver
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteomics 96:253-262(2014).
RN   [20]
RP   SUMOYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT LYS-122, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=25114211; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1413825111;
RA   Impens F., Radoshevich L., Cossart P., Ribet D.;
RT   "Mapping of SUMO sites and analysis of SUMOylation changes induced by
RT   external stimuli.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 111:12432-12437(2014).
RN   [21]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=26357594; DOI=10.7717/peerj.1213;
RA   Chughtai A.A., Kassak F., Kostrouchova M., Novotny J.P., Krause M.W.,
RA   Saudek V., Kostrouch Z., Kostrouchova M.;
RT   "Perilipin-related protein regulates lipid metabolism in C. elegans.";
RL   PeerJ 3:E1213-E1213(2015).
RN   [22]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=25944712; DOI=10.1002/pmic.201400617;
RA   Vaca Jacome A.S., Rabilloud T., Schaeffer-Reiss C., Rompais M., Ayoub D.,
RA   Lane L., Bairoch A., Van Dorsselaer A., Carapito C.;
RT   "N-terminome analysis of the human mitochondrial proteome.";
RL   Proteomics 15:2519-2524(2015).
RN   [23]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, PHOSPHORYLATION AT TYR-251, AND MUTAGENESIS
RP   OF TYR-251.
RX   PubMed=34077757; DOI=10.1016/j.molcel.2021.05.005;
RA   Liu R., Lee J.H., Li J., Yu R., Tan L., Xia Y., Zheng Y., Bian X.L.,
RA   Lorenzi P.L., Chen Q., Lu Z.;
RT   "Choline kinase alpha 2 acts as a protein kinase to promote lipolysis of
RT   lipid droplets.";
RL   Mol. Cell 81:2722-2735(2021).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Structural component of lipid droplets, which is required for
CC       the formation and maintenance of lipid storage droplets
CC       (PubMed:34077757). Required for the transport of mannose 6-phosphate
CC       receptors (MPR) from endosomes to the trans-Golgi network
CC       (PubMed:9590177). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:34077757,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9590177}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homooligomer (PubMed:9590177). Interacts with M6PR (via the
CC       cytoplasmic domain) (PubMed:9590177). Interacts with IGF2R (via the
CC       cytoplasmic domain) (PubMed:9590177). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9590177}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: [Isoform 2]: May exist as a homodimer.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9874244}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       O60664; Q8TB40: ABHD4; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-725795, EBI-7131019;
CC       O60664; Q8WTS1: ABHD5; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-725795, EBI-2813554;
CC       O60664; P55212: CASP6; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-725795, EBI-718729;
CC       O60664; P24863: CCNC; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-725795, EBI-395261;
CC       O60664; Q9H444: CHMP4B; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-725795, EBI-749627;
CC       O60664; Q96DZ9: CMTM5; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-725795, EBI-2548702;
CC       O60664; Q96DZ9-2: CMTM5; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-725795, EBI-11522780;
CC       O60664; Q9BQA9: CYBC1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-725795, EBI-2680384;
CC       O60664; Q05329: GAD2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-725795, EBI-9304251;
CC       O60664; Q7Z5P4: HSD17B13; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-725795, EBI-18053395;
CC       O60664; P13473-2: LAMP2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-725795, EBI-21591415;
CC       O60664; Q9C0E8-2: LNPK; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-725795, EBI-11024283;
CC       O60664; Q9NQG6: MIEF1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-725795, EBI-740987;
CC       O60664; Q9HB07: MYG1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-725795, EBI-709754;
CC       O60664; Q96AL5: PBX3; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-725795, EBI-741171;
CC       O60664; Q9Y6X2: PIAS3; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-725795, EBI-2803703;
CC       O60664; O75400-2: PRPF40A; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-725795, EBI-5280197;
CC       O60664; P43378: PTPN9; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-725795, EBI-742898;
CC       O60664; O95562: SFT2D2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-725795, EBI-4402330;
CC       O60664; Q9Y371: SH3GLB1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-725795, EBI-2623095;
CC       O60664; Q13596: SNX1; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-725795, EBI-2822329;
CC       O60664; O60749: SNX2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-725795, EBI-1046690;
CC       O60664; O43759-2: SYNGR1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-725795, EBI-12187159;
CC       O60664; O43761: SYNGR3; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-725795, EBI-11321949;
CC       O60664; P08247: SYP; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-725795, EBI-9071725;
CC       O60664; Q9BW92: TARS2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-725795, EBI-1045099;
CC       O60664; Q9NVG8: TBC1D13; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-725795, EBI-12264956;
CC       O60664; Q9P0S9: TMEM14C; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-725795, EBI-2339195;
CC       O60664; PRO_0000037551 [Q9WMX2]; Xeno; NbExp=5; IntAct=EBI-725795, EBI-6863748;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Lipid droplet {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15545278,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:34077757}. Endosome membrane
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15545278}; Peripheral membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15545278}; Cytoplasmic side
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15545278}. Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15545278,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:26357594, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9590177}. Note=Membrane
CC       associated on endosomes (PubMed:15545278). Detected in the envelope and
CC       the core of lipid bodies and in lipid sails (PubMed:15545278).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15545278}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=4;
CC       Name=1; Synonyms=PP17b {ECO:0000303|PubMed:9874244};
CC         IsoId=O60664-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2; Synonyms=PP17a {ECO:0000303|PubMed:9874244};
CC         IsoId=O60664-2; Sequence=VSP_004664;
CC       Name=3;
CC         IsoId=O60664-3; Sequence=VSP_040325;
CC       Name=4;
CC         IsoId=O60664-4; Sequence=VSP_047038;
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylation at Tyr-251 by isoform 1 of CHKA (CHKalpha2)
CC       promotes dissociation from lipid droplets: dissociation is followed by
CC       recruitment of autophagosome machinery to lipid droplets and subsequent
CC       lipid droplet lipolysis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:34077757}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the perilipin family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF057140; AAC39751.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF055574; AAD11622.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF051314; AAD11619.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF051315; AAD11620.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BT007235; AAP35899.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK291104; BAF83793.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK223054; BAD96774.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK225045; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AC027319; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC001590; AAH01590.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC005818; AAH05818.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC007566; AAH07566.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC019278; AAH19278.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS12137.1; -. [O60664-1]
DR   CCDS; CCDS59337.1; -. [O60664-4]
DR   CCDS; CCDS59338.1; -. [O60664-3]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001157661.1; NM_001164189.1. [O60664-3]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001157666.1; NM_001164194.1. [O60664-4]
DR   RefSeq; NP_005808.3; NM_005817.4. [O60664-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O60664; -.
DR   SMR; O60664; -.
DR   BioGRID; 115520; 116.
DR   CORUM; O60664; -.
DR   IntAct; O60664; 52.
DR   MINT; O60664; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000221957; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL4523145; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB01279; Galsulfase.
DR   DrugBank; DB01271; Idursulfase.
DR   GlyGen; O60664; 3 sites, 1 O-linked glycan (3 sites).
DR   iPTMnet; O60664; -.
DR   MetOSite; O60664; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; O60664; -.
DR   SwissPalm; O60664; -.
DR   BioMuta; PLIN3; -.
DR   REPRODUCTION-2DPAGE; IPI00303882; -.
DR   CPTAC; CPTAC-111; -.
DR   CPTAC; CPTAC-112; -.
DR   EPD; O60664; -.
DR   jPOST; O60664; -.
DR   MassIVE; O60664; -.
DR   MaxQB; O60664; -.
DR   PaxDb; O60664; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; O60664; -.
DR   PRIDE; O60664; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 49508; -. [O60664-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 49509; -. [O60664-2]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 49510; -. [O60664-3]
DR   TopDownProteomics; O60664-1; -. [O60664-1]
DR   TopDownProteomics; O60664-2; -. [O60664-2]
DR   TopDownProteomics; O60664-3; -. [O60664-3]
DR   Antibodypedia; 1639; 599 antibodies from 39 providers.
DR   DNASU; 10226; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000221957.9; ENSP00000221957.3; ENSG00000105355.9. [O60664-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000585479.5; ENSP00000465596.1; ENSG00000105355.9. [O60664-3]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000592528.5; ENSP00000467803.1; ENSG00000105355.9. [O60664-4]
DR   GeneID; 10226; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:10226; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000221957.9; ENSP00000221957.3; NM_005817.5; NP_005808.3.
DR   UCSC; uc002mbj.3; human. [O60664-1]
DR   CTD; 10226; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 10226; -.
DR   GeneCards; PLIN3; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:16893; PLIN3.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000105355; Low tissue specificity.
DR   MIM; 602702; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_O60664; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000105355; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA165394001; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000105355; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502R7TG; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00950000182920; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_035133_0_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; O60664; -.
DR   OMA; STVMSTR; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1437332at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O60664; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF328397; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; O60664; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-163560; Triglyceride catabolism.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-6811440; Retrograde transport at the Trans-Golgi-Network.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-9613354; Lipophagy.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-9613829; Chaperone Mediated Autophagy.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-9615710; Late endosomal microautophagy.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-9706019; RHOBTB3 ATPase cycle.
DR   SignaLink; O60664; -.
DR   SIGNOR; O60664; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 10226; 12 hits in 1082 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; PLIN3; human.
DR   GeneWiki; M6PRBP1; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 10226; -.
DR   Pharos; O60664; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:O60664; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 19.
DR   RNAct; O60664; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000105355; Expressed in pharyngeal mucosa and 204 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; O60664; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; O60664; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; TAS:ProtInc.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0005768; C:endosome; TAS:ProtInc.
DR   GO; GO:0010008; C:endosome membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005794; C:Golgi apparatus; TAS:ProtInc.
DR   GO; GO:0005811; C:lipid droplet; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; HDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030133; C:transport vesicle; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0045296; F:cadherin binding; HDA:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0042149; P:cellular response to glucose starvation; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1905691; P:lipid droplet disassembly; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0019915; P:lipid storage; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0010890; P:positive regulation of sequestering of triglyceride; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016192; P:vesicle-mediated transport; TAS:ProtInc.
DR   InterPro; IPR004279; Perilipin.
DR   Pfam; PF03036; Perilipin; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF036881; PAT; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Acetylation; Alternative splicing; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Endosome;
KW   Isopeptide bond; Lipid droplet; Membrane; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome; Transport; Ubl conjugation.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19413330,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:22223895, ECO:0007744|PubMed:22814378"
FT   CHAIN           2..434
FT                   /note="Perilipin-3"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000099890"
FT   REGION          1..22
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COILED          252..277
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COILED          353..377
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..20
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         2
FT                   /note="N-acetylserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19413330,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:22223895, ECO:0007744|PubMed:22814378"
FT   MOD_RES         31
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         65
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19608861"
FT   MOD_RES         91
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         130
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18669648,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:20068231, ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         148
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         170
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18669648"
FT   MOD_RES         175
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18669648"
FT   MOD_RES         179
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18669648"
FT   MOD_RES         216
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         217
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         241
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         251
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:34077757"
FT   CROSSLNK        122
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in SUMO1)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:25114211"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..183
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:10393528,
FT                   ECO:0000303|PubMed:9874244"
FT                   /id="VSP_004664"
FT   VAR_SEQ         116..127
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 4)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_047038"
FT   VAR_SEQ         321
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|Ref.6"
FT                   /id="VSP_040325"
FT   VARIANT         56
FT                   /note="I -> V (in dbSNP:rs8289)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10393528,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489334, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9590177,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:9874244"
FT                   /id="VAR_022780"
FT   VARIANT         275
FT                   /note="V -> A (in dbSNP:rs9973235)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10393528,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:14702039, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489334,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:9590177, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9874244,
FT                   ECO:0000269|Ref.4, ECO:0000269|Ref.6"
FT                   /id="VAR_024559"
FT   MUTAGEN         251
FT                   /note="Y->F: Abolished phosphorylation at Tyr-232 by
FT                   isoform 1 of CHKA (CHKalpha2)."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:34077757"
FT   CONFLICT        77
FT                   /note="G -> W (in Ref. 2; AAD11622)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        109..111
FT                   /note="ILQ -> MLR (in Ref. 2; AAD11622)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   434 AA;  47075 MW;  67B2B9CDBC523043 CRC64;
     MSADGAEADG STQVTVEEPV QQPSVVDRVA SMPLISSTCD MVSAAYASTK ESYPHIKTVC
     DAAEKGVRTL TAAAVSGAQP ILSKLEPQIA SASEYAHRGL DKLEENLPIL QQPTEKVLAD
     TKELVSSKVS GAQEMVSSAK DTVATQLSEA VDATRGAVQS GVDKTKSVVT GGVQSVMGSR
     LGQMVLSGVD TVLGKSEEWA DNHLPLTDAE LARIATSLDG FDVASVQQQR QEQSYFVRLG
     SLSERLRQHA YEHSLGKLRA TKQRAQEALL QLSQVLSLME TVKQGVDQKL VEGQEKLHQM
     WLSWNQKQLQ GPEKEPPKPE QVESRALTMF RDIAQQLQAT CTSLGSSIQG LPTNVKDQVQ
     QARRQVEDLQ ATFSSIHSFQ DLSSSILAQS RERVASAREA LDHMVEYVAQ NTPVTWLVGP
     FAPGITEKAP EEKK
 
 
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