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PLK4_CULQU
ID   PLK4_CULQU              Reviewed;         761 AA.
AC   B0WAU8;
DT   22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   08-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 78.
DE   RecName: Full=Serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK4;
DE            EC=2.7.11.21;
DE   AltName: Full=Polo-like kinase 4;
DE            Short=PLK-4;
DE   AltName: Full=Serine/threonine-protein kinase SAK;
GN   Name=SAK; ORFNames=CPIJ004252;
OS   Culex quinquefasciatus (Southern house mosquito) (Culex pungens).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Nematocera; Culicoidea; Culicidae;
OC   Culicinae; Culicini; Culex; Culex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7176;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=JHB;
RG   The Broad Institute Genome Sequencing Platform;
RA   Atkinson P.W., Hemingway J., Christensen B.M., Higgs S., Kodira C.D.,
RA   Hannick L.I., Megy K., O'Leary S.B., Pearson M., Haas B.J., Mauceli E.,
RA   Wortman J.R., Lee N.H., Guigo R., Stanke M., Alvarado L., Amedeo P.,
RA   Antoine C.H., Arensburger P., Bidwell S.L., Crawford M., Camaro F.,
RA   Devon K., Engels R., Hammond M., Howarth C., Koehrsen M., Lawson D.,
RA   Montgomery P., Nene V., Nusbaum C., Puiu D., Romero-Severson J.,
RA   Severson D.W., Shumway M., Sisk P., Stolte C., Zeng Q., Eisenstadt E.,
RA   Fraser-Liggett C.M., Strausberg R., Galagan J., Birren B., Collins F.H.;
RT   "Annotation of Culex pipiens quinquefasciatus.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Serine/threonine-protein kinase that plays a central role in
CC       centriole duplication. Able to trigger procentriole formation on the
CC       surface of the mother centriole cylinder, leading to the recruitment of
CC       centriole biogenesis proteins. When overexpressed, it is able to induce
CC       centrosome amplification through the simultaneous generation of
CC       multiple procentrioles adjoining each parental centriole during S phase
CC       (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-seryl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-seryl-
CC         [protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17989, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9863, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:11604, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29999, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:83421, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.11.21;
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-threonyl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-
CC         threonyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:46608, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11060,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11605, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30013,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:61977, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         EC=2.7.11.21;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, microtubule organizing
CC       center, centrosome, centriole {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PTM: Ubiquitinated; leading to its degradation by the proteasome.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein
CC       kinase family. CDC5/Polo subfamily. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC       ProRule:PRU00159, ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01328,
CC       ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01329}.
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DR   EMBL; DS231875; EDS41814.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_001845832.1; XM_001845780.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B0WAU8; -.
DR   SMR; B0WAU8; -.
DR   STRING; 7176.CPIJ004252-PA; -.
DR   GeneID; 6035698; -.
DR   KEGG; cqu:CpipJ_CPIJ004252; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:CPIJ004252; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:CQUJHB015681; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0575; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_008726_2_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; B0WAU8; -.
DR   OMA; GNECFTH; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 507604at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; B0WAU8; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002320; Partially assembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0005814; C:centriole; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0106310; F:protein serine kinase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0004674; F:protein serine/threonine kinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0007099; P:centriole replication; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006468; P:protein phosphorylation; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd13114; POLO_box_Plk4_1; 1.
DR   CDD; cd13116; POLO_box_Plk4_3; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1120.30; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR011009; Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR033700; Plk4.
DR   InterPro; IPR036947; POLO_box_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR033699; POLO_box_Plk4_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR033698; POLO_box_Plk4_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR033696; POLO_box_Plk4_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR000719; Prot_kinase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR017441; Protein_kinase_ATP_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR008266; Tyr_kinase_AS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR24345:SF89; PTHR24345:SF89; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF00069; Pkinase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF18190; Plk4_PB1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF18409; Plk4_PB2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56112; SSF56112; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51984; CPB1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51985; CPB2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00107; PROTEIN_KINASE_ATP; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50011; PROTEIN_KINASE_DOM; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton; Kinase; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Reference proteome; Serine/threonine-protein kinase; Transferase;
KW   Ubl conjugation.
FT   CHAIN           1..761
FT                   /note="Serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK4"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000385287"
FT   DOMAIN          12..265
FT                   /note="Protein kinase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   DOMAIN          376..493
FT                   /note="Cryptic POLO box 1 (CPB1)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01328"
FT   DOMAIN          494..598
FT                   /note="Cryptic POLO box 2 (CPB2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01329"
FT   DOMAIN          653..722
FT                   /note="POLO box"
FT   REGION          595..616
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        136
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   BINDING         18..26
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   BINDING         41
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
SQ   SEQUENCE   761 AA;  84648 MW;  7296EEF91ED6AB10 CRC64;
     MLNNFGECIE DFEVFELLGK GGFASVYRAK CCRTGILVAI KMIDKKLMQS SGMANRVRQE
     VSIHSRLKHP SILELYTFFE DANFVYLVLE LAENGELQRY LRDTKKTFNE YEAATVLKQV
     VEGLLYLHSH QILHRDMSLA NLLLTKEMTV KICDFGLATQ LSRPDEKHMT LCGTPNYISP
     EVASRASHGL PADVWGLGCM LYTFLVGRPP FDTDGVKSTL TKVVMSNYTL PSHISQEARD
     LIDRLLKKNP AERIKLDQVP LHPFMQKASS FEKCQGGTLA SSDSGIMTIS SGNRSNIPSN
     YSQERYQPPV QMPLRYQPIS EDFQESILPT RPQSAAYGRP QTSDFYSGFS GDQQQRPSTA
     QPPFVHHMNQ ISLLQHKRID IPPLTTARLQ PNRHKTKNAI LSIQPNGEVV LEFIKYKSRA
     KADRVVDVCR ISSDGLRFVL YHPDGGKGVA VKDEPPDLPP GGADAIFSYE NLPEKHWKKY
     AYAARFVQMV KAKTPKITYY SERAKCQLME TLEDYEANFY SGTKVIKSLH EGTKIVDSTG
     RTFKDTTATL NTALTMEFEH FQQTFDHCLN IEQALSAIHT GNTFPLIIGR RPATATSNHE
     NSVSTPQTPH HNPHQLSSFA MSVNSAATTN SRRLPCPKAA PSFSSNVATK KCTIPGVGTA
     VQLSQGVVQV QFVDGATLSL IPIEQGGGVT FSPCFGTPLQ HYSAQQQQDD PASLPGTLRD
     KLGQMSLVLR ELNAAPVPSI PFNFLEGTAL SPRTPLTRFL R
 
 
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