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PLOD3_MOUSE
ID   PLOD3_MOUSE             Reviewed;         741 AA.
AC   Q9R0E1; Q542E0; Q9CYY9;
DT   08-NOV-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 160.
DE   RecName: Full=Multifunctional procollagen lysine hydroxylase and glycosyltransferase LH3;
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 3;
DE              EC=1.14.11.4 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16447251, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16467571};
DE     AltName: Full=Lysyl hydroxylase 3;
DE              Short=LH3;
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Procollagen glycosyltransferase;
DE              EC=2.4.1.50 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60568};
DE              EC=2.4.1.66 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16447251, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16467571, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21220425};
DE     AltName: Full=Galactosylhydroxylysine-glucosyltransferase;
DE     AltName: Full=Procollagen galactosyltransferase;
DE     AltName: Full=Procollagen glucosyltransferase;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=Plod3;
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=10429951; DOI=10.1016/s0945-053x(99)00016-5;
RA   Ruotsalainen H., Sipila L., Kerkela E., Pospiech H., Myllylae R.;
RT   "Characterization of cDNAs for mouse lysyl hydroxylase 1, 2 and 3, their
RT   phylogenetic analysis and tissue-specific expression in the mouse.";
RL   Matrix Biol. 18:325-329(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=129/SvJ;
RX   PubMed=11334715; DOI=10.1016/s0945-053x(01)00130-5;
RA   Ruotsalainen H., Vanhatupa S., Tampio M., Sipila L., Valtavaara M.,
RA   Myllylae R.;
RT   "Complete genomic structure of mouse lysyl hydroxylase 2 and lysyl
RT   hydroxylase 3/collagen glucosyltransferase.";
RL   Matrix Biol. 20:137-146(2001).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J, and NOD; TISSUE=Embryo, Lung, and Thymus;
RX   PubMed=16141072; DOI=10.1126/science.1112014;
RA   Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N.,
RA   Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K.,
RA   Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J.,
RA   Wilming L.G., Aidinis V., Allen J.E., Ambesi-Impiombato A., Apweiler R.,
RA   Aturaliya R.N., Bailey T.L., Bansal M., Baxter L., Beisel K.W., Bersano T.,
RA   Bono H., Chalk A.M., Chiu K.P., Choudhary V., Christoffels A.,
RA   Clutterbuck D.R., Crowe M.L., Dalla E., Dalrymple B.P., de Bono B.,
RA   Della Gatta G., di Bernardo D., Down T., Engstrom P., Fagiolini M.,
RA   Faulkner G., Fletcher C.F., Fukushima T., Furuno M., Futaki S.,
RA   Gariboldi M., Georgii-Hemming P., Gingeras T.R., Gojobori T., Green R.E.,
RA   Gustincich S., Harbers M., Hayashi Y., Hensch T.K., Hirokawa N., Hill D.,
RA   Huminiecki L., Iacono M., Ikeo K., Iwama A., Ishikawa T., Jakt M.,
RA   Kanapin A., Katoh M., Kawasawa Y., Kelso J., Kitamura H., Kitano H.,
RA   Kollias G., Krishnan S.P., Kruger A., Kummerfeld S.K., Kurochkin I.V.,
RA   Lareau L.F., Lazarevic D., Lipovich L., Liu J., Liuni S., McWilliam S.,
RA   Madan Babu M., Madera M., Marchionni L., Matsuda H., Matsuzawa S., Miki H.,
RA   Mignone F., Miyake S., Morris K., Mottagui-Tabar S., Mulder N., Nakano N.,
RA   Nakauchi H., Ng P., Nilsson R., Nishiguchi S., Nishikawa S., Nori F.,
RA   Ohara O., Okazaki Y., Orlando V., Pang K.C., Pavan W.J., Pavesi G.,
RA   Pesole G., Petrovsky N., Piazza S., Reed J., Reid J.F., Ring B.Z.,
RA   Ringwald M., Rost B., Ruan Y., Salzberg S.L., Sandelin A., Schneider C.,
RA   Schoenbach C., Sekiguchi K., Semple C.A., Seno S., Sessa L., Sheng Y.,
RA   Shibata Y., Shimada H., Shimada K., Silva D., Sinclair B., Sperling S.,
RA   Stupka E., Sugiura K., Sultana R., Takenaka Y., Taki K., Tammoja K.,
RA   Tan S.L., Tang S., Taylor M.S., Tegner J., Teichmann S.A., Ueda H.R.,
RA   van Nimwegen E., Verardo R., Wei C.L., Yagi K., Yamanishi H.,
RA   Zabarovsky E., Zhu S., Zimmer A., Hide W., Bult C., Grimmond S.M.,
RA   Teasdale R.D., Liu E.T., Brusic V., Quackenbush J., Wahlestedt C.,
RA   Mattick J.S., Hume D.A., Kai C., Sasaki D., Tomaru Y., Fukuda S.,
RA   Kanamori-Katayama M., Suzuki M., Aoki J., Arakawa T., Iida J., Imamura K.,
RA   Itoh M., Kato T., Kawaji H., Kawagashira N., Kawashima T., Kojima M.,
RA   Kondo S., Konno H., Nakano K., Ninomiya N., Nishio T., Okada M., Plessy C.,
RA   Shibata K., Shiraki T., Suzuki S., Tagami M., Waki K., Watahiki A.,
RA   Okamura-Oho Y., Suzuki H., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.;
RT   "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome.";
RL   Science 309:1559-1563(2005).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, FUNCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DEVELOPMENTAL
RP   STAGE.
RX   PubMed=15377789; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0404966101;
RA   Rautavuoma K., Takaluoma K., Sormunen R., Myllyharju J., Kivirikko K.I.,
RA   Soininen R.;
RT   "Premature aggregation of type IV collagen and early lethality in lysyl
RT   hydroxylase 3 null mice.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:14120-14125(2004).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND
RP   GLYCOSYLATION.
RX   PubMed=16447251; DOI=10.1002/jcp.20596;
RA   Salo A.M., Wang C., Sipilae L., Sormunen R., Vapola M., Kervinen P.,
RA   Ruotsalainen H., Heikkinen J., Myllylae R.;
RT   "Lysyl hydroxylase 3 (LH3) modifies proteins in the extracellular space, a
RT   novel mechanism for matrix remodeling.";
RL   J. Cell. Physiol. 207:644-653(2006).
RN   [7]
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, MUTAGENESIS OF ASP-672,
RP   AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX   PubMed=16467571; DOI=10.1242/jcs.02780;
RA   Ruotsalainen H., Sipilae L., Vapola M., Sormunen R., Salo A.M., Uitto L.,
RA   Mercer D.K., Robins S.P., Risteli M., Aszodi A., Faessler R., Myllylae R.;
RT   "Glycosylation catalyzed by lysyl hydroxylase 3 is essential for basement
RT   membranes.";
RL   J. Cell Sci. 119:625-635(2006).
RN   [8]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=17873278; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m704198200;
RA   Sipilae L., Ruotsalainen H., Sormunen R., Baker N.L., Lamande S.R.,
RA   Vapola M., Wang C., Sado Y., Aszodi A., Myllylae R.;
RT   "Secretion and assembly of type IV and VI collagens depend on glycosylation
RT   of hydroxylysines.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 282:33381-33388(2007).
RN   [9]
RP   GLYCOSYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT ASN-66.
RX   PubMed=19349973; DOI=10.1038/nbt.1532;
RA   Wollscheid B., Bausch-Fluck D., Henderson C., O'Brien R., Bibel M.,
RA   Schiess R., Aebersold R., Watts J.D.;
RT   "Mass-spectrometric identification and relative quantification of N-linked
RT   cell surface glycoproteins.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 27:378-386(2009).
RN   [10]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Brown adipose tissue, Heart, Kidney, Liver, Lung, Spleen, and
RC   Testis;
RX   PubMed=21183079; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2010.12.001;
RA   Huttlin E.L., Jedrychowski M.P., Elias J.E., Goswami T., Rad R.,
RA   Beausoleil S.A., Villen J., Haas W., Sowa M.E., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A tissue-specific atlas of mouse protein phosphorylation and expression.";
RL   Cell 143:1174-1189(2010).
RN   [11]
RP   FUNCTION, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RX   PubMed=21220425; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m110.178509;
RA   Sricholpech M., Perdivara I., Nagaoka H., Yokoyama M., Tomer K.B.,
RA   Yamauchi M.;
RT   "Lysyl hydroxylase 3 glucosylates galactosylhydroxylysine residues in type
RT   I collagen in osteoblast culture.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 286:8846-8856(2011).
RN   [12]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=21465473; DOI=10.1002/jcp.22774;
RA   Wang C., Ristiluoma M.M., Salo A.M., Eskelinen S., Myllylae R.;
RT   "Lysyl hydroxylase 3 is secreted from cells by two pathways.";
RL   J. Cell. Physiol. 227:668-675(2012).
RN   [13]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=23209641; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0050045;
RA   Ruotsalainen H., Risteli M., Wang C., Wang Y., Karppinen M., Bergmann U.,
RA   Kvist A.P., Pospiech H., Herzig K.H., Myllylae R.;
RT   "The activities of lysyl hydroxylase 3 (LH3) regulate the amount and
RT   oligomerization status of adiponectin.";
RL   PLoS ONE 7:E50045-E50045(2012).
RN   [14]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=25419660; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0113498;
RA   Risteli M., Ruotsalainen H., Bergmann U., Venkatraman Girija U., Wallis R.,
RA   Myllylae R.;
RT   "Lysyl hydroxylase 3 modifies lysine residues to facilitate oligomerization
RT   of mannan-binding lectin.";
RL   PLoS ONE 9:E113498-E113498(2014).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Multifunctional enzyme that catalyzes a series of post-
CC       translational modifications on Lys residues in procollagen
CC       (PubMed:16447251). Plays a redundant role in catalyzing the formation
CC       of hydroxylysine residues in -Xaa-Lys-Gly- sequences in collagens
CC       (PubMed:16447251). Plays a redundant role in catalyzing the transfer of
CC       galactose onto hydroxylysine groups, giving rise to galactosyl 5-
CC       hydroxylysine (By similarity). Has an essential role by catalyzing the
CC       subsequent transfer of glucose moieties, giving rise to 1,2-
CC       glucosylgalactosyl-5-hydroxylysine residues (PubMed:16447251,
CC       PubMed:16467571, PubMed:21220425). Catalyzes hydroxylation and
CC       glycosylation of Lys residues in the MBL1 collagen-like domain, giving
CC       rise to hydroxylysine and 1,2-glucosylgalactosyl-5-hydroxylysine
CC       residues (PubMed:25419660). Catalyzes hydroxylation and glycosylation
CC       of Lys residues in the ADIPOQ collagen-like domain, giving rise to
CC       hydroxylysine and 1,2-glucosylgalactosyl-5-hydroxylysine residues
CC       (PubMed:23209641). Essential for normal biosynthesis and secretion of
CC       type IV collagens (PubMed:15377789, PubMed:16467571, PubMed:17873278).
CC       Essential for normal formation of basement membranes (PubMed:15377789,
CC       PubMed:16467571). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60568,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15377789, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16447251,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16467571, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17873278,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21220425, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23209641,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:25419660}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-oxoglutarate + L-lysyl-[collagen] + O2 = (5R)-5-hydroxy-L-
CC         lysyl-[collagen] + CO2 + succinate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16569, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:12751, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12752, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:16810, ChEBI:CHEBI:29969,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30031, ChEBI:CHEBI:133442; EC=1.14.11.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:16447251, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16467571};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(5R)-5-hydroxy-L-lysyl-[collagen] + UDP-alpha-D-galactose =
CC         (5R)-5-O-(beta-D-galactosyl)-5-hydroxy-L-lysyl-[collagen] + H(+) +
CC         UDP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12637, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12752, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:12753, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:58223, ChEBI:CHEBI:66914,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:133442, ChEBI:CHEBI:133443; EC=2.4.1.50;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60568};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(5R)-5-O-(beta-D-galactosyl)-5-hydroxy-L-lysyl-[collagen] +
CC         UDP-alpha-D-glucose = (5R)-5-O-[alpha-D-glucosyl-(1->2)-beta-D-
CC         galactosyl]-5-hydroxy-L-lysyl-[collagen] + H(+) + UDP;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12576, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12753, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12754,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:58223, ChEBI:CHEBI:58885,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:133443, ChEBI:CHEBI:133452; EC=2.4.1.66;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:16447251, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16467571,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:21220425};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Fe(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29033;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60568};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=L-ascorbate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:38290;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60568};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60568};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60568}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Rough endoplasmic reticulum
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60568}. Endoplasmic reticulum lumen
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60568}. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16447251}; Peripheral membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:16447251}; Lumenal side
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:16447251}. Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21465473}.
CC       Secreted, extracellular space {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16447251}. Note=The
CC       majority of the secreted protein is associated with the extracellular
CC       matrix. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16447251}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Detected in blood serum, heart, brain, liver,
CC       kidney, lung, spleen, muscle and testis (at protein level)
CC       (PubMed:16447251). Highly expressed in the heart, lung, liver and
CC       testis (PubMed:10429951). Detected in the walls of blood vessels in
CC       placenta and embryos. Detected in chondrocytes in embryos at 14.5 dpc
CC       and in adults, in adult kidney mesangium and vascular poles of kidney
CC       glomeruli (PubMed:15377789). Detected around nerves and in the adrenal
CC       gland (PubMed:15377789). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10429951,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15377789, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16447251}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Detected in embryos (at protein level)
CC       (PubMed:16467571). Ubiquitous and strongly expressed in embryos at 8.5
CC       to 9.5 dpc. Expression becomes more restricted during embryonic
CC       development. Highly expressed in head, eye lens and developing bones at
CC       12.5 dpc. Expression in the eye is decreased by 14.5 dpc. Detected in
CC       capillaries and in the photoreceptor layer in the adult eye
CC       (PubMed:15377789). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15377789,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16467571}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The N-terminal domain mediates glycosyltransferase activity.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60568}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The C-terminal domain that mediates lysyl hydroxylase activity
CC       is also important for homodimerization. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60568}.
CC   -!- PTM: N-glycosylated. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16447251}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Full embryonic lethality. Mutant embryos are much
CC       smaller than wild-type by 9.5 dpc, and the majority are dead by 10.5
CC       dpc. At 9.5 dpc, mutant embryos display fragmentation of basement
CC       membranes (PubMed:15377789, PubMed:16467571). The majority of the
CC       mutant embryos display dilated blood vessels, particularly in the
CC       region of the sinus venosus (PubMed:16467571). Mutant embryos display
CC       no decrease in global lysyl hydroxylase activity, due to the expression
CC       of other lysyl hydroxylases (PubMed:15377789). Mutant embryos display a
CC       nearly complete loss of procollagen glucosyltransferase activity
CC       (PubMed:15377789, PubMed:16467571). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15377789,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16467571}.
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DR   EMBL; AF046783; AAD54618.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY014830; AAK00576.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AK013195; BAB28704.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK033360; BAC28246.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK088948; BAC40669.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC043047; AAH43047.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC054734; AAH54734.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS19759.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_036092.1; NM_011962.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9R0E1; -.
DR   SMR; Q9R0E1; -.
DR   BioGRID; 204985; 22.
DR   IntAct; Q9R0E1; 1.
DR   MINT; Q9R0E1; -.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000004968; -.
DR   GlyConnect; 2609; 4 N-Linked glycans (2 sites).
DR   GlyGen; Q9R0E1; 3 sites, 4 N-linked glycans (2 sites).
DR   iPTMnet; Q9R0E1; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q9R0E1; -.
DR   EPD; Q9R0E1; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q9R0E1; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9R0E1; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q9R0E1; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9R0E1; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 289449; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 16729; 190 antibodies from 26 providers.
DR   DNASU; 26433; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000004968; ENSMUSP00000004968; ENSMUSG00000004846.
DR   GeneID; 26433; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:26433; -.
DR   UCSC; uc009abj.2; mouse.
DR   CTD; 8985; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:1347008; Plod3.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000004846; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1971; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT01030000234558; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_022320_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9R0E1; -.
DR   OMA; NLFPGYH; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 194164at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9R0E1; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF313826; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.14.11.4; 3474.
DR   BRENDA; 2.4.1.66; 3474.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-1650814; Collagen biosynthesis and modifying enzymes.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 26433; 1 hit in 74 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Plod3; mouse.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9R0E1; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 5.
DR   RNAct; Q9R0E1; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000004846; Expressed in granulocyte and 227 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9R0E1; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9R0E1; MM.
DR   GO; GO:0062023; C:collagen-containing extracellular matrix; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005783; C:endoplasmic reticulum; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005788; C:endoplasmic reticulum lumen; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005615; C:extracellular space; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005794; C:Golgi apparatus; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005791; C:rough endoplasmic reticulum; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005802; C:trans-Golgi network; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0031418; F:L-ascorbic acid binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050211; F:procollagen galactosyltransferase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0033823; F:procollagen glucosyltransferase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008475; F:procollagen-lysine 5-dioxygenase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0070831; P:basement membrane assembly; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0030199; P:collagen fibril organization; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0032963; P:collagen metabolic process; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0001886; P:endothelial cell morphogenesis; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0048730; P:epidermis morphogenesis; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0046947; P:hydroxylysine biosynthetic process; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0001701; P:in utero embryonic development; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0060425; P:lung morphogenesis; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0021915; P:neural tube development; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0017185; P:peptidyl-lysine hydroxylation; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008104; P:protein localization; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0006493; P:protein O-linked glycosylation; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0042311; P:vasodilation; IMP:MGI.
DR   InterPro; IPR044861; IPNS-like_FE2OG_OXY.
DR   InterPro; IPR029044; Nucleotide-diphossugar_trans.
DR   InterPro; IPR005123; Oxoglu/Fe-dep_dioxygenase.
DR   InterPro; IPR006620; Pro_4_hyd_alph.
DR   InterPro; IPR001006; Procol_lys_dOase.
DR   Pfam; PF03171; 2OG-FeII_Oxy; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00702; P4Hc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53448; SSF53448; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51471; FE2OG_OXY; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01325; LYS_HYDROXYLASE; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Dioxygenase; Disulfide bond; Endoplasmic reticulum; Glycoprotein;
KW   Glycosyltransferase; Iron; Manganese; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW   Multifunctional enzyme; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; Secreted;
KW   Signal; Transferase; Vitamin C.
FT   SIGNAL          1..27
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           28..741
FT                   /note="Multifunctional procollagen lysine hydroxylase and
FT                   glycosyltransferase LH3"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000024687"
FT   DOMAIN          650..741
FT                   /note="Fe2OG dioxygenase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00805"
FT   REGION          28..293
FT                   /note="Required for glycosyltransferase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60568"
FT   REGION          298..523
FT                   /note="Accessory region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60568"
FT   REGION          675..718
FT                   /note="Important for dimerization"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60568"
FT   BINDING         47..49
FT                   /ligand="UDP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58223"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60568"
FT   BINDING         115..117
FT                   /ligand="UDP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58223"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60568"
FT   BINDING         115
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60568"
FT   BINDING         118
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60568"
FT   BINDING         256
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60568"
FT   BINDING         259..262
FT                   /ligand="UDP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58223"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60568"
FT   BINDING         602
FT                   /ligand="2-oxoglutarate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16810"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60568"
FT   BINDING         659
FT                   /ligand="2-oxoglutarate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16810"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60568"
FT   BINDING         670
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00805"
FT   BINDING         672
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00805"
FT   BINDING         679
FT                   /ligand="2-oxoglutarate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16810"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60568"
FT   BINDING         722
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00805"
FT   BINDING         732
FT                   /ligand="2-oxoglutarate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16810"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60568"
FT   CARBOHYD        66
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19349973"
FT   CARBOHYD        286
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        551
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        282..285
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60568"
FT   DISULFID        382..388
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60568"
FT   DISULFID        566..701
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60568"
FT   MUTAGEN         672
FT                   /note="D->A: Loss of lysyl hydroxylase activity. No effect
FT                   on glycosyltransferase activity. Mutant mice are born at
FT                   the expected Mendelian rate and have no visible phenotype,
FT                   excepting decreased hydroxylysine modifications in type IV
FT                   collagens in the skin."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16467571"
FT   CONFLICT        8
FT                   /note="P -> H (in Ref. 3; BAB28704)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   741 AA;  84922 MW;  D1B79B386339D9F4 CRC64;
     MAAAGPEPRL LLLLLLLLPP LPPVTSASDR PRGANAVNPD KLLVITVATA ETEGYRRFLQ
     SAEFFNYTVR TLGLGQEWRG GDVARTVGGG QKVRWLKKEM EKYADQKDMI IMFVDSYDVI
     LASSPTELLK KFVQSGSHLL FSAESFCWPE WGLAEQYPEV GMGKRFLNSG GFIGFAPTIH
     QIVRQWNYKD DDDDQLFYTQ LYLDPGLREK LKLSLDHKSR IFQNLNGALD EVILKFDQNR
     VRIRNVAYDT LPVVVHGNGP TKLQLNYLGN YVPNGWTPQG GCGFCNQTLR TLPGGQPPPR
     VLLAVFVEQP TPFLPRFLQR LLLLDYPPDR ISLFLHNSEV YHEPHIADAW PQLQDHFSAV
     KLVGPEEALS AGEARDMAMD SCRQNPECEF YFSLDADAVL TNPETLRVLI EQNRKVIAPM
     LSRHGKLWSN FWGALSPNEY YARSEDYVEL VQRKRVGVWN VPYISQAYVI RGETLRTELP
     QKEVFSSSDT DPDMAFCKSV RDKGIFLHLS NQHEFGRLLA TSRYDTDHLH PDLWQIFDNP
     VDWREQYIHE NYSRALDGEG LVEQPCPDVY WFPLLTEQMC DELVEEMEHY GQWSGGRHED
     SRLAGGYENV PTVDIHMKQV GYEDQWLQLL RTYVGPMTEY LFPGYHTKTR AVMNFVVRYR
     PDEQPSLRPH HDSSTFTLNV ALNHKGVDYE GGGCRFLRYD CRISSPRKGW ALLHPGRLTH
     YHEGLPTTRG TRYIMVSFVD P
 
 
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