PLSB_PHAVU
ID PLSB_PHAVU Reviewed; 461 AA.
AC Q43822;
DT 15-DEC-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 97.
DE RecName: Full=Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase, chloroplastic;
DE Short=GPAT;
DE EC=2.3.1.15;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=PLSB;
OS Phaseolus vulgaris (Kidney bean) (French bean).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC rosids; fabids; Fabales; Fabaceae; Papilionoideae; 50 kb inversion clade;
OC NPAAA clade; indigoferoid/millettioid clade; Phaseoleae; Phaseolus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=3885;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Annabel; TISSUE=Leaf;
RX PubMed=7716242; DOI=10.1104/pp.107.3.1039;
RA Fritz M., Heinz E., Wolter F.P.;
RT "Cloning and sequencing of a full-length cDNA coding for sn-glycerol-3-
RT phosphate acyltransferase from Phaseolus vulgaris.";
RL Plant Physiol. 107:1039-1040(1995).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Esterifies acyl-group from acyl-ACP to the sn-1 position of
CC glycerol-3-phosphate. The enzyme from chilling-resistant plants
CC discriminates against non-fluid palmitic acid and selects oleic acid
CC whereas the enzyme from sensitive plants accepts both fatty acids.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=an acyl-CoA + sn-glycerol 3-phosphate = a 1-acyl-sn-glycero-3-
CC phosphate + CoA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15325, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57597, ChEBI:CHEBI:57970, ChEBI:CHEBI:58342; EC=2.3.1.15;
CC -!- PATHWAY: Phospholipid metabolism; CDP-diacylglycerol biosynthesis; CDP-
CC diacylglycerol from sn-glycerol 3-phosphate: step 1/3.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast stroma.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The HXXXXD motif is essential for acyltransferase activity and
CC may constitute the binding site for the phosphate moiety of the
CC glycerol-3-phosphate. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GPAT/DAPAT family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; X79722; CAA56159.1; -; mRNA.
DR PIR; T11819; T11819.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q43822; -.
DR SMR; Q43822; -.
DR STRING; 3885.XP_007158248.1; -.
DR eggNOG; ENOG502QRHE; Eukaryota.
DR UniPathway; UPA00557; UER00612.
DR GO; GO:0009570; C:chloroplast stroma; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004366; F:glycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0102420; F:sn-1-glycerol-3-phosphate C16:0-DCA-CoA acyl transferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0016024; P:CDP-diacylglycerol biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0006655; P:phosphatidylglycerol biosynthetic process; IEA:EnsemblPlants.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.1200.50; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR016222; G3P_O-acylTrfase_chlp.
DR InterPro; IPR023083; G3P_O-acylTrfase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR038114; GPAT_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002123; Plipid/glycerol_acylTrfase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR35695; PTHR35695; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01553; Acyltransferase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF14829; GPAT_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000431; Glycerol-3-P_O-acyltransfrase; 1.
DR SMART; SM00563; PlsC; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Acyltransferase; Chloroplast; Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism;
KW Phospholipid biosynthesis; Phospholipid metabolism; Plastid; Transferase;
KW Transit peptide.
FT TRANSIT 1..96
FT /note="Chloroplast"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CHAIN 97..461
FT /note="Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase, chloroplastic"
FT /id="PRO_0000024699"
FT REGION 47..88
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT MOTIF 231..236
FT /note="HXXXXD motif"
SQ SEQUENCE 461 AA; 50697 MW; EAC4FC837908B38A CRC64;
MSMTGSSAYY VAHAIPPFLR LSNKTMLLLS TPPTTFFPTS TTPRVTLLSS TSSSSSSSIS
LRSSTAPSPS CSSVTPKDNC LASAKHSPPN MSASVSSRTF LNAQSEQDVF AGIKKEVEAG
SLPANVAAGM EEVYNNYKKA VIQSGDPKAN EIVLSNMIAL LDRVFLDVTD PFVFQPHHKA
KREPFDYYVF GQNYIRPLVD FKNAYVGNMP LFIEMEEKLK QGHNIILMSN HQTEADPAII
SLLLETRLPY IAENLTYVAG DRVITDPLSK PFSIGRNLIC VYSKKHMLDD PALVEMKRTA
NIRALKEMAM LLRNGSQLVW IAPSGGRDRP DAQTREWVPA PFDISSVDNM RRLVEHSGPP
GHVYPLAILC HDIMPPPLKV EKEIGEKRII CFHGAGISVA PAISFSETTA TCENPEKAKE
VFSKALYNSV TEQYNVLKSA IQGKKGFEAS TPVVTLSQPW K