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ASTL_CHICK
ID   ASTL_CHICK              Reviewed;         409 AA.
AC   P0DJJ2;
DT   11-JUL-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-JUL-2012, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 58.
DE   RecName: Full=Astacin-like metalloendopeptidase;
DE            EC=3.4.-.-;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=ASTL;
OS   Gallus gallus (Chicken).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Archelosauria; Archosauria; Dinosauria; Saurischia; Theropoda;
OC   Coelurosauria; Aves; Neognathae; Galloanserae; Galliformes; Phasianidae;
OC   Phasianinae; Gallus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9031;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Red jungle fowl;
RX   PubMed=15592404; DOI=10.1038/nature03154;
RA   Hillier L.W., Miller W., Birney E., Warren W., Hardison R.C., Ponting C.P.,
RA   Bork P., Burt D.W., Groenen M.A.M., Delany M.E., Dodgson J.B.,
RA   Chinwalla A.T., Cliften P.F., Clifton S.W., Delehaunty K.D., Fronick C.,
RA   Fulton R.S., Graves T.A., Kremitzki C., Layman D., Magrini V.,
RA   McPherson J.D., Miner T.L., Minx P., Nash W.E., Nhan M.N., Nelson J.O.,
RA   Oddy L.G., Pohl C.S., Randall-Maher J., Smith S.M., Wallis J.W.,
RA   Yang S.-P., Romanov M.N., Rondelli C.M., Paton B., Smith J., Morrice D.,
RA   Daniels L., Tempest H.G., Robertson L., Masabanda J.S., Griffin D.K.,
RA   Vignal A., Fillon V., Jacobbson L., Kerje S., Andersson L.,
RA   Crooijmans R.P., Aerts J., van der Poel J.J., Ellegren H., Caldwell R.B.,
RA   Hubbard S.J., Grafham D.V., Kierzek A.M., McLaren S.R., Overton I.M.,
RA   Arakawa H., Beattie K.J., Bezzubov Y., Boardman P.E., Bonfield J.K.,
RA   Croning M.D.R., Davies R.M., Francis M.D., Humphray S.J., Scott C.E.,
RA   Taylor R.G., Tickle C., Brown W.R.A., Rogers J., Buerstedde J.-M.,
RA   Wilson S.A., Stubbs L., Ovcharenko I., Gordon L., Lucas S., Miller M.M.,
RA   Inoko H., Shiina T., Kaufman J., Salomonsen J., Skjoedt K., Wong G.K.-S.,
RA   Wang J., Liu B., Wang J., Yu J., Yang H., Nefedov M., Koriabine M.,
RA   Dejong P.J., Goodstadt L., Webber C., Dickens N.J., Letunic I., Suyama M.,
RA   Torrents D., von Mering C., Zdobnov E.M., Makova K., Nekrutenko A.,
RA   Elnitski L., Eswara P., King D.C., Yang S.-P., Tyekucheva S.,
RA   Radakrishnan A., Harris R.S., Chiaromonte F., Taylor J., He J.,
RA   Rijnkels M., Griffiths-Jones S., Ureta-Vidal A., Hoffman M.M., Severin J.,
RA   Searle S.M.J., Law A.S., Speed D., Waddington D., Cheng Z., Tuzun E.,
RA   Eichler E., Bao Z., Flicek P., Shteynberg D.D., Brent M.R., Bye J.M.,
RA   Huckle E.J., Chatterji S., Dewey C., Pachter L., Kouranov A.,
RA   Mourelatos Z., Hatzigeorgiou A.G., Paterson A.H., Ivarie R., Brandstrom M.,
RA   Axelsson E., Backstrom N., Berlin S., Webster M.T., Pourquie O.,
RA   Reymond A., Ucla C., Antonarakis S.E., Long M., Emerson J.J., Betran E.,
RA   Dupanloup I., Kaessmann H., Hinrichs A.S., Bejerano G., Furey T.S.,
RA   Harte R.A., Raney B., Siepel A., Kent W.J., Haussler D., Eyras E.,
RA   Castelo R., Abril J.F., Castellano S., Camara F., Parra G., Guigo R.,
RA   Bourque G., Tesler G., Pevzner P.A., Smit A., Fulton L.A., Mardis E.R.,
RA   Wilson R.K.;
RT   "Sequence and comparative analysis of the chicken genome provide unique
RT   perspectives on vertebrate evolution.";
RL   Nature 432:695-716(2004).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 1-40.
RX   PubMed=16903475; DOI=10.1093/ps/85.8.1438;
RA   Froman D.P., Kirby J.D., Rhoads D.D.;
RT   "An expressed sequence tag analysis of the chicken reproductive tract
RT   transcriptome.";
RL   Poult. Sci. 85:1438-1441(2006).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 213-409.
RC   STRAIN=White Leghorn Hisex;
RX   PubMed=12445392; DOI=10.1016/s0960-9822(02)01296-4;
RA   Boardman P.E., Sanz-Ezquerro J., Overton I.M., Burt D.W., Bosch E.,
RA   Fong W.T., Tickle C., Brown W.R., Wilson S.A., Hubbard S.J.;
RT   "A comprehensive collection of chicken cDNAs.";
RL   Curr. Biol. 12:1965-1969(2002).
RN   [4]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX   PubMed=22275110; DOI=10.1002/dvdy.23737;
RA   Acloque H., Lavial F., Pain B.;
RT   "Astacin-like metallo-endopeptidase is dynamically expressed in embryonic
RT   stem cells and embryonic epithelium during morphogenesis.";
RL   Dev. Dyn. 241:574-582(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Probable oocyte-specific oolemmal receptor involved in sperm
CC       and egg adhesion and fertilization. May act as a protease (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01211};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC       ProRule:PRU01211};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6HA09}. Cell
CC       membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6HA09}. Cytoplasmic vesicle, secretory
CC       vesicle, Cortical granule {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6HA09}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in ovary and gonads.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22275110}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expressed in embryonic stem cells. Expressed in
CC       the pluripotent cells of the epiblast. Detected at the junction of non-
CC       neuronal and neuronal ectoderm just before neural tube closure.
CC       Expressed in the ventral epidermis before ventral closure, in the
CC       intermediate mesoderm, gonads and the forming nephric duct and tubules
CC       of the mesonephros and metanephros. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22275110}.
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DR   EMBL; DT656838; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BU266437; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001292019.1; NM_001305090.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0DJJ2; -.
DR   SMR; P0DJJ2; -.
DR   STRING; 9031.ENSGALP00000013074; -.
DR   PaxDb; P0DJJ2; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSGALT00000071502; ENSGALP00000046927; ENSGALG00000037220.
DR   GeneID; 423176; -.
DR   KEGG; gga:423176; -.
DR   CTD; 431705; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:geneid_423176; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3714; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000161051; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_005140_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P0DJJ2; -.
DR   OMA; GIHEAMA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 455209at2759; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P0DJJ2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000539; Chromosome 5.
DR   GO; GO:0060473; C:cortical granule; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0070001; F:aspartic-type peptidase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0070002; F:glutamic-type peptidase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0004222; F:metalloendopeptidase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008233; F:peptidase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0007155; P:cell adhesion; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009566; P:fertilization; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:2000360; P:negative regulation of binding of sperm to zona pellucida; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0010954; P:positive regulation of protein processing; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0060468; P:prevention of polyspermy; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd00041; CUB; 1.
DR   CDD; cd04283; ZnMc_hatching_enzyme; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.120.290; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.390.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000859; CUB_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR017370; Hatching_enzyme_Uvs2-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR024079; MetalloPept_cat_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001506; Peptidase_M12A.
DR   InterPro; IPR006026; Peptidase_Metallo.
DR   InterPro; IPR035914; Sperma_CUB_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR034039; ZnMP_hatching_enz.
DR   Pfam; PF01400; Astacin; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00431; CUB; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF038057; Hatching_enzyme_Uvs2; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00480; ASTACIN.
DR   SMART; SM00042; CUB; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00235; ZnMc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49854; SSF49854; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51864; ASTACIN; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01180; CUB; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cell membrane; Cytoplasm; Cytoplasmic vesicle; Disulfide bond;
KW   Fertilization; Hydrolase; Membrane; Metal-binding; Metalloprotease;
KW   Protease; Reference proteome; Signal; Zinc; Zymogen.
FT   SIGNAL          1..19
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           20..409
FT                   /note="Astacin-like metalloendopeptidase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000418131"
FT   DOMAIN          87..285
FT                   /note="Peptidase M12A"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01211"
FT   DOMAIN          287..399
FT                   /note="CUB"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00059"
FT   REGION          30..54
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        30..46
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        184
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01211"
FT   BINDING         183
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01211"
FT   BINDING         187
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01211"
FT   BINDING         193
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01211"
FT   DISULFID        91..94
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01211"
FT   DISULFID        134..284
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01211"
FT   DISULFID        155..175
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01211"
FT   DISULFID        287..313
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00059"
FT   DISULFID        339..362
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00059"
SQ   SEQUENCE   409 AA;  46388 MW;  A90E0C096E97036C CRC64;
     MDLKMLLIFI AFLLPSVLGF PIQDNYENST ATTESTQVTT EEDIYDSPSP AETDSEDELI
     FNRILEVNKD SSQYLQEGDI VPRRSRSAIN CRNCYWPQSR DGIVRIPYVL DPTYEENHVK
     GIREAMAEFE TLTCINFVKR KTERDYLIIR SADGCWSNYG KVGGGQTISV MKGGCMWKGI
     IQHELDHALG FLHEHSRSDR DKYVRIMWEY ISPADRPDFK KFENSNNLGL PYDYSSVMHY
     GPHTFTNTTG KATIVPVPDG SVHIGQRLGL SNLDVAKINR LYNCSRCSTI IDAAFGSLKS
     ANYPRNYSDN TNCVWLIRTR SRKISLHFRA FELRTTRGCQ GDYVKVYDGS SKYSTVLMDK
     TCGSQIPTDV VSSSNLMLIE FVTDGADTAS GFQATFTSAK IQRRFKIRN
 
 
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