PLSY_DESVH
ID PLSY_DESVH Reviewed; 327 AA.
AC Q726E5;
DT 19-JUL-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 99.
DE RecName: Full=Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE AltName: Full=Acyl-PO4 G3P acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE AltName: Full=Acyl-phosphate--glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE AltName: Full=G3P acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE Short=GPAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE EC=2.3.1.275 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE AltName: Full=Lysophosphatidic acid synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE Short=LPA synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
GN Name=plsY {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043}; OrderedLocusNames=DVU_3208;
OS Desulfovibrio vulgaris (strain ATCC 29579 / DSM 644 / NCIMB 8303 / VKM
OS B-1760 / Hildenborough).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Desulfovibrionales;
OC Desulfovibrionaceae; Desulfovibrio.
OX NCBI_TaxID=882;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 29579 / DSM 644 / NCIMB 8303 / VKM B-1760 / Hildenborough;
RX PubMed=15077118; DOI=10.1038/nbt959;
RA Heidelberg J.F., Seshadri R., Haveman S.A., Hemme C.L., Paulsen I.T.,
RA Kolonay J.F., Eisen J.A., Ward N.L., Methe B.A., Brinkac L.M.,
RA Daugherty S.C., DeBoy R.T., Dodson R.J., Durkin A.S., Madupu R.,
RA Nelson W.C., Sullivan S.A., Fouts D.E., Haft D.H., Selengut J.,
RA Peterson J.D., Davidsen T.M., Zafar N., Zhou L., Radune D., Dimitrov G.,
RA Hance M., Tran K., Khouri H.M., Gill J., Utterback T.R., Feldblyum T.V.,
RA Wall J.D., Voordouw G., Fraser C.M.;
RT "The genome sequence of the anaerobic, sulfate-reducing bacterium
RT Desulfovibrio vulgaris Hildenborough.";
RL Nat. Biotechnol. 22:554-559(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of an acyl group from acyl-phosphate
CC (acyl-PO(4)) to glycerol-3-phosphate (G3P) to form lysophosphatidic
CC acid (LPA). This enzyme utilizes acyl-phosphate as fatty acyl donor,
CC but not acyl-CoA or acyl-ACP. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=an acyl phosphate + sn-glycerol 3-phosphate = a 1-acyl-sn-
CC glycero-3-phosphate + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:34075,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57597, ChEBI:CHEBI:57970,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:59918; EC=2.3.1.275; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; phospholipid metabolism. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Probably interacts with PlsX. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043}; Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PlsY family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043}.
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DR EMBL; AE017285; AAS97678.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_010940466.1; NC_002937.3.
DR RefSeq; YP_012418.1; NC_002937.3.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q726E5; -.
DR SMR; Q726E5; -.
DR STRING; 882.DVU_3208; -.
DR PaxDb; Q726E5; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAS97678; AAS97678; DVU_3208.
DR KEGG; dvu:DVU_3208; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|882.5.peg.2916; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0344; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_849240_0_0_7; -.
DR OMA; WRHRGNL; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q726E5; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00085; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002194; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0043772; F:acyl-phosphate glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008654; P:phospholipid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_01043; PlsY; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003811; G3P_acylTferase_PlsY.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30309; PTHR30309; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02660; G3P_acyltransf; 1.
DR SMART; SM01207; G3P_acyltransf; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00023; TIGR00023; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cell inner membrane; Cell membrane; Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism;
KW Membrane; Phospholipid biosynthesis; Phospholipid metabolism;
KW Reference proteome; Transferase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..327
FT /note="Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000188362"
FT TRANSMEM 3..23
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT TRANSMEM 52..72
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT TRANSMEM 78..98
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT TRANSMEM 112..132
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT TRANSMEM 152..172
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT REGION 184..212
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 233..327
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 184..200
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 255..289
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ SEQUENCE 327 AA; 33401 MW; 048B26AB147F28F5 CRC64;
MGSLLWLAVA YVMGSIPFGL LFAKMFCGTD PRTGGSRNVG ATNVARLCGT KVGVLTLVCD
ALKGAIPVAV ALSISDSTVF HSLTALAALL GHLYSCFLSF KGGKAVATTV GVFLPLAFWP
LVLSGIACLA VIWRSGFVSL GSLTLVTAMP AMLLLGGHWK LVPLALVVMV LVYWSHRENI
GRLSRGEEKP WQKKHHDAAQ GTDAGAAPEA AADAAHAGTV DCGCDCGCDA HKPSTEAAPS
QETSDASAHG AEAPVAADEG DKRENEEHDN APEASAAESK PEDKPAGKTV GKPASRSVAK
PASKSAGKTG GKAADKSAGK SGKSSGQ