PLSY_IDILO
ID PLSY_IDILO Reviewed; 196 AA.
AC Q5QY47;
DT 10-JAN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 04-JAN-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 101.
DE RecName: Full=Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE AltName: Full=Acyl-PO4 G3P acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE AltName: Full=Acyl-phosphate--glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE AltName: Full=G3P acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE Short=GPAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE EC=2.3.1.275 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE AltName: Full=Lysophosphatidic acid synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE Short=LPA synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
GN Name=plsY {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043}; OrderedLocusNames=IL1969;
OS Idiomarina loihiensis (strain ATCC BAA-735 / DSM 15497 / L2-TR).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Alteromonadales;
OC Idiomarinaceae; Idiomarina.
OX NCBI_TaxID=283942;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-735 / DSM 15497 / L2-TR;
RX PubMed=15596722; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0407638102;
RA Hou S., Saw J.H., Lee K.S., Freitas T.A., Belisle C., Kawarabayasi Y.,
RA Donachie S.P., Pikina A., Galperin M.Y., Koonin E.V., Makarova K.S.,
RA Omelchenko M.V., Sorokin A., Wolf Y.I., Li Q.X., Keum Y.S., Campbell S.,
RA Denery J., Aizawa S., Shibata S., Malahoff A., Alam M.;
RT "Genome sequence of the deep-sea gamma-proteobacterium Idiomarina
RT loihiensis reveals amino acid fermentation as a source of carbon and
RT energy.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:18036-18041(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of an acyl group from acyl-phosphate
CC (acyl-PO(4)) to glycerol-3-phosphate (G3P) to form lysophosphatidic
CC acid (LPA). This enzyme utilizes acyl-phosphate as fatty acyl donor,
CC but not acyl-CoA or acyl-ACP. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=an acyl phosphate + sn-glycerol 3-phosphate = a 1-acyl-sn-
CC glycero-3-phosphate + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:34075,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57597, ChEBI:CHEBI:57970,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:59918; EC=2.3.1.275; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; phospholipid metabolism. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Probably interacts with PlsX. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043}; Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PlsY family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043}.
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DR EMBL; AE017340; AAV82801.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011235197.1; NC_006512.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5QY47; -.
DR SMR; Q5QY47; -.
DR STRING; 283942.IL1969; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAV82801; AAV82801; IL1969.
DR KEGG; ilo:IL1969; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0344; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_081254_0_2_6; -.
DR OMA; WRHRGNL; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1691856at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00085; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001171; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0043772; F:acyl-phosphate glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008654; P:phospholipid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_01043; PlsY; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003811; G3P_acylTferase_PlsY.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30309; PTHR30309; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02660; G3P_acyltransf; 1.
DR SMART; SM01207; G3P_acyltransf; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00023; TIGR00023; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cell inner membrane; Cell membrane; Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism;
KW Membrane; Phospholipid biosynthesis; Phospholipid metabolism;
KW Reference proteome; Transferase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..196
FT /note="Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000188383"
FT TRANSMEM 4..24
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT TRANSMEM 80..100
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT TRANSMEM 114..134
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT TRANSMEM 155..175
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
SQ SEQUENCE 196 AA; 21672 MW; 3CDF4AB8AADEA1E1 CRC64;
MTALTLLMIL SAYLLGSISS AVVICRLWGL PDPRKEGSGN PGATNVYRVG GKIPALLTLW
FDVLKGMVPV WGSYFLGIEP FFLGLIAVAA CLGHIFPLYF HFRGGKAVAT ALGAMFPVAW
EMALLLIATW LLVFRVSRVS SLAALVTVCL APFYAYWIKP QYTVPVIMIS LLILWRHQAN
ILRLSSGEEK AFKRRR
