PLSY_LEGPA
ID PLSY_LEGPA Reviewed; 277 AA.
AC Q5X2T2;
DT 10-JAN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-NOV-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 93.
DE RecName: Full=Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE AltName: Full=Acyl-PO4 G3P acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE AltName: Full=Acyl-phosphate--glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE AltName: Full=G3P acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE Short=GPAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE EC=2.3.1.275 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE AltName: Full=Lysophosphatidic acid synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE Short=LPA synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
GN Name=plsY {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043}; OrderedLocusNames=lpp2305;
OS Legionella pneumophila (strain Paris).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Legionellales;
OC Legionellaceae; Legionella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=297246;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Paris;
RX PubMed=15467720; DOI=10.1038/ng1447;
RA Cazalet C., Rusniok C., Brueggemann H., Zidane N., Magnier A., Ma L.,
RA Tichit M., Jarraud S., Bouchier C., Vandenesch F., Kunst F., Etienne J.,
RA Glaser P., Buchrieser C.;
RT "Evidence in the Legionella pneumophila genome for exploitation of host
RT cell functions and high genome plasticity.";
RL Nat. Genet. 36:1165-1173(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of an acyl group from acyl-phosphate
CC (acyl-PO(4)) to glycerol-3-phosphate (G3P) to form lysophosphatidic
CC acid (LPA). This enzyme utilizes acyl-phosphate as fatty acyl donor,
CC but not acyl-CoA or acyl-ACP. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=an acyl phosphate + sn-glycerol 3-phosphate = a 1-acyl-sn-
CC glycero-3-phosphate + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:34075,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57597, ChEBI:CHEBI:57970,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:59918; EC=2.3.1.275; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; phospholipid metabolism. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Probably interacts with PlsX. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043}; Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PlsY family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043}.
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DR EMBL; CR628336; CAH13458.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_015961444.1; NC_006368.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5X2T2; -.
DR SMR; Q5X2T2; -.
DR KEGG; lpp:lpp2305; -.
DR LegioList; lpp2305; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_081254_0_1_6; -.
DR OMA; WRHRGNL; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00085; -.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0043772; F:acyl-phosphate glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008654; P:phospholipid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_01043; PlsY; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003811; G3P_acylTferase_PlsY.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30309; PTHR30309; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02660; G3P_acyltransf; 1.
DR SMART; SM01207; G3P_acyltransf; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00023; TIGR00023; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cell inner membrane; Cell membrane; Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism;
KW Membrane; Phospholipid biosynthesis; Phospholipid metabolism; Transferase;
KW Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..277
FT /note="Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000188391"
FT TRANSMEM 3..23
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT TRANSMEM 55..75
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT TRANSMEM 79..99
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT TRANSMEM 111..131
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT TRANSMEM 155..175
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT REGION 207..277
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 220..243
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 250..277
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ SEQUENCE 277 AA; 30389 MW; ADE7B191A73F4236 CRC64;
MALFIFLILV GYLMGSINSA IIVCRTFGLP DPREEGSKNP GATNVLRLGG KQYGIMVMVF
DALKGILPVI LAKLLSAEPV TVAFTALAAV VGHMYPVFFH FRGGKGVATT IGALLAFHFV
IGVMVAATWL LVANFWRYSS LASIASISLA PFYSLILVGN LNIFPPLFMI TILVLYKHRD
NFNRLIDGKE PKIKFKHSVI EEIMEASPAT SAEQEFPGKE VIDTNIDETE KTEQAEAVKK
PKAKKATTKA KKTASKEETT KKPRSTKPKT KTVKEKE
