PLSY_MYXXD
ID PLSY_MYXXD Reviewed; 192 AA.
AC Q1DCA9;
DT 14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 11-JUL-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 103.
DE RecName: Full=Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE AltName: Full=Acyl-PO4 G3P acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE AltName: Full=Acyl-phosphate--glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE AltName: Full=G3P acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE Short=GPAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE EC=2.3.1.275 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE AltName: Full=Lysophosphatidic acid synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE Short=LPA synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
GN Name=plsY {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043}; OrderedLocusNames=MXAN_1457;
OS Myxococcus xanthus (strain DK1622).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Myxococcales;
OC Cystobacterineae; Myxococcaceae; Myxococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=246197;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DK1622;
RX PubMed=17015832; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0607335103;
RA Goldman B.S., Nierman W.C., Kaiser D., Slater S.C., Durkin A.S., Eisen J.,
RA Ronning C.M., Barbazuk W.B., Blanchard M., Field C., Halling C., Hinkle G.,
RA Iartchuk O., Kim H.S., Mackenzie C., Madupu R., Miller N., Shvartsbeyn A.,
RA Sullivan S.A., Vaudin M., Wiegand R., Kaplan H.B.;
RT "Evolution of sensory complexity recorded in a myxobacterial genome.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:15200-15205(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of an acyl group from acyl-phosphate
CC (acyl-PO(4)) to glycerol-3-phosphate (G3P) to form lysophosphatidic
CC acid (LPA). This enzyme utilizes acyl-phosphate as fatty acyl donor,
CC but not acyl-CoA or acyl-ACP. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=an acyl phosphate + sn-glycerol 3-phosphate = a 1-acyl-sn-
CC glycero-3-phosphate + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:34075,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57597, ChEBI:CHEBI:57970,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:59918; EC=2.3.1.275; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; phospholipid metabolism. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Probably interacts with PlsX. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043}; Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PlsY family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043}.
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DR EMBL; CP000113; ABF89362.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011551573.1; NC_008095.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q1DCA9; -.
DR SMR; Q1DCA9; -.
DR STRING; 246197.MXAN_1457; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABF89362; ABF89362; MXAN_1457.
DR GeneID; 41358903; -.
DR KEGG; mxa:MXAN_1457; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0344; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_081254_0_0_7; -.
DR OMA; WRHRGNL; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1691856at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00085; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002402; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0043772; F:acyl-phosphate glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008654; P:phospholipid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_01043; PlsY; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003811; G3P_acylTferase_PlsY.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30309; PTHR30309; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02660; G3P_acyltransf; 1.
DR SMART; SM01207; G3P_acyltransf; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00023; TIGR00023; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cell inner membrane; Cell membrane; Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism;
KW Membrane; Phospholipid biosynthesis; Phospholipid metabolism;
KW Reference proteome; Transferase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..192
FT /note="Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_1000136102"
FT TRANSMEM 1..21
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT TRANSMEM 51..71
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT TRANSMEM 78..98
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT TRANSMEM 112..132
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT TRANSMEM 155..175
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
SQ SEQUENCE 192 AA; 19678 MW; AAEDE188A1A0BE81 CRC64;
MTSALVLLGY LAGSIPFGVL LTRWLRGVDV RTGGSGNIGA TNVTRVAGKK LGAVVLLLDA
IKGALPVVLA VRLLPDAPTV HVAVGLAAVL GHIYPVWLKL QGGKGVATAL GVLLVLVPQA
ALAAALVYVA VFAVSRVSSL GSLAAGATAV GTSALTARAV EYAGLSALLF ALMLWTHRGN
ILRLARRTER RF
