PLSY_PARMW
ID PLSY_PARMW Reviewed; 212 AA.
AC Q7U8N7;
DT 13-APR-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 105.
DE RecName: Full=Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE AltName: Full=Acyl-PO4 G3P acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE AltName: Full=Acyl-phosphate--glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE AltName: Full=G3P acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE Short=GPAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE EC=2.3.1.275 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE AltName: Full=Lysophosphatidic acid synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE Short=LPA synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
GN Name=plsY {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043}; OrderedLocusNames=SYNW0577;
OS Parasynechococcus marenigrum (strain WH8102).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC Parasynechococcus; Parasynechococcus marenigrum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=84588;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=WH8102;
RX PubMed=12917641; DOI=10.1038/nature01943;
RA Palenik B., Brahamsha B., Larimer F.W., Land M.L., Hauser L., Chain P.,
RA Lamerdin J.E., Regala W., Allen E.E., McCarren J., Paulsen I.T.,
RA Dufresne A., Partensky F., Webb E.A., Waterbury J.;
RT "The genome of a motile marine Synechococcus.";
RL Nature 424:1037-1042(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of an acyl group from acyl-phosphate
CC (acyl-PO(4)) to glycerol-3-phosphate (G3P) to form lysophosphatidic
CC acid (LPA). This enzyme utilizes acyl-phosphate as fatty acyl donor,
CC but not acyl-CoA or acyl-ACP. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=an acyl phosphate + sn-glycerol 3-phosphate = a 1-acyl-sn-
CC glycero-3-phosphate + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:34075,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57597, ChEBI:CHEBI:57970,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:59918; EC=2.3.1.275; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; phospholipid metabolism. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Probably interacts with PlsX. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043}; Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PlsY family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043}.
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DR EMBL; BX569690; CAE07092.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q7U8N7; -.
DR SMR; Q7U8N7; -.
DR STRING; 84588.SYNW0577; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAE07092; CAE07092; SYNW0577.
DR KEGG; syw:SYNW0577; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0344; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_081254_7_1_3; -.
DR OMA; WRHRGNL; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00085; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001422; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0043772; F:acyl-phosphate glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008654; P:phospholipid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_01043; PlsY; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003811; G3P_acylTferase_PlsY.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30309; PTHR30309; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02660; G3P_acyltransf; 1.
DR SMART; SM01207; G3P_acyltransf; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00023; TIGR00023; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cell inner membrane; Cell membrane; Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism;
KW Membrane; Phospholipid biosynthesis; Phospholipid metabolism; Transferase;
KW Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..212
FT /note="Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000188476"
FT TRANSMEM 9..29
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT TRANSMEM 67..87
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT TRANSMEM 95..115
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT TRANSMEM 128..148
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT TRANSMEM 168..190
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
SQ SEQUENCE 212 AA; 22022 MW; EA8C0D0AFF4803D0 CRC64;
MLPFLRDPAA CLVPVILTAL LLLAIGYLLG STPSGYLAGR WLKGIDLRDC GSGSTGATNV
LRNVGKGPAL VVFLIDVGKG ALAVLLAKTF GLSDWLQVLA GLAALAGHIW PVWLGWKGGK
AVATGFGMFL GLAWPVGLAC FGLFMAVISI FRIVSLSSVV AAIGLPLLMV VSGGSSAYVV
VSLVASLMVL WRHRSNIERL IAGTEPKIGQ KA
