ID   PLSY_PROMM              Reviewed;         204 AA.
AC   Q7V5Y3;
DT   13-APR-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-APR-2004, sequence version 2.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 97.
DE   RecName: Full=Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE   AltName: Full=Acyl-PO4 G3P acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE   AltName: Full=Acyl-phosphate--glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE   AltName: Full=G3P acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE            Short=GPAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE            EC=2.3.1.275 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE   AltName: Full=Lysophosphatidic acid synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE            Short=LPA synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
GN   Name=plsY {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043}; OrderedLocusNames=PMT_1401;
OS   Prochlorococcus marinus (strain MIT 9313).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC   Prochlorococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=74547;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=MIT 9313;
RX   PubMed=12917642; DOI=10.1038/nature01947;
RA   Rocap G., Larimer F.W., Lamerdin J.E., Malfatti S., Chain P., Ahlgren N.A.,
RA   Arellano A., Coleman M., Hauser L., Hess W.R., Johnson Z.I., Land M.L.,
RA   Lindell D., Post A.F., Regala W., Shah M., Shaw S.L., Steglich C.,
RA   Sullivan M.B., Ting C.S., Tolonen A., Webb E.A., Zinser E.R.,
RA   Chisholm S.W.;
RT   "Genome divergence in two Prochlorococcus ecotypes reflects oceanic niche
RT   differentiation.";
RL   Nature 424:1042-1047(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of an acyl group from acyl-phosphate
CC       (acyl-PO(4)) to glycerol-3-phosphate (G3P) to form lysophosphatidic
CC       acid (LPA). This enzyme utilizes acyl-phosphate as fatty acyl donor,
CC       but not acyl-CoA or acyl-ACP. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=an acyl phosphate + sn-glycerol 3-phosphate = a 1-acyl-sn-
CC         glycero-3-phosphate + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:34075,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57597, ChEBI:CHEBI:57970,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:59918; EC=2.3.1.275; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01043};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; phospholipid metabolism. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01043}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Probably interacts with PlsX. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01043}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01043}; Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01043}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PlsY family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01043}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=CAE21576.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; BX548175; CAE21576.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q7V5Y3; -.
DR   SMR; Q7V5Y3; -.
DR   STRING; 74547.PMT_1401; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAE21576; CAE21576; PMT_1401.
DR   KEGG; pmt:PMT_1401; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0344; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_081254_7_1_3; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1691856at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00085; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001423; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0043772; F:acyl-phosphate glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008654; P:phospholipid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01043; PlsY; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003811; G3P_acylTferase_PlsY.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30309; PTHR30309; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02660; G3P_acyltransf; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01207; G3P_acyltransf; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00023; TIGR00023; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cell inner membrane; Cell membrane; Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism;
KW   Membrane; Phospholipid biosynthesis; Phospholipid metabolism;
KW   Reference proteome; Transferase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..204
FT                   /note="Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000188424"
FT   TRANSMEM        12..32
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT   TRANSMEM        85..105
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT   TRANSMEM        117..137
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT   TRANSMEM        142..162
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT   TRANSMEM        163..183
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
SQ   SEQUENCE   204 AA;  21370 MW;  73D100D2390EDE98 CRC64;
     MFNSLFGNLL SLVMGYLLGS LPSGYLAAHW LAGIDLREKG SGSTGATNVL RQVGKGPALA
     VFLIDVGKGT TAVLVARALE LDDGWQVAAG LAALAGHIWP VWLGWKGGKA VATGLGMLLG
     ISWPVGLACF GIFLTVLSFS RIVSLSSIIA ALSLPLLMIL RFQGNSPPAY LAVAFAAMAM
     VVWRHRSNLQ RLLAGTEPRL GQSS