ID   PLSY_PROMT              Reviewed;         198 AA.
AC   Q46JD9;
DT   10-JAN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-SEP-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 88.
DE   RecName: Full=Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE   AltName: Full=Acyl-PO4 G3P acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE   AltName: Full=Acyl-phosphate--glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE   AltName: Full=G3P acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE            Short=GPAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE            EC=2.3.1.275 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE   AltName: Full=Lysophosphatidic acid synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE            Short=LPA synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
GN   Name=plsY {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043}; OrderedLocusNames=PMN2A_0898;
OS   Prochlorococcus marinus (strain NATL2A).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC   Prochlorococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=59920;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=NATL2A;
RX   PubMed=18159947; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0030231;
RA   Kettler G.C., Martiny A.C., Huang K., Zucker J., Coleman M.L., Rodrigue S.,
RA   Chen F., Lapidus A., Ferriera S., Johnson J., Steglich C., Church G.M.,
RA   Richardson P., Chisholm S.W.;
RT   "Patterns and implications of gene gain and loss in the evolution of
RT   Prochlorococcus.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 3:2515-2528(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of an acyl group from acyl-phosphate
CC       (acyl-PO(4)) to glycerol-3-phosphate (G3P) to form lysophosphatidic
CC       acid (LPA). This enzyme utilizes acyl-phosphate as fatty acyl donor,
CC       but not acyl-CoA or acyl-ACP. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=an acyl phosphate + sn-glycerol 3-phosphate = a 1-acyl-sn-
CC         glycero-3-phosphate + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:34075,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57597, ChEBI:CHEBI:57970,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:59918; EC=2.3.1.275; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01043};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; phospholipid metabolism. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01043}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Probably interacts with PlsX. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01043}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01043}; Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01043}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PlsY family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01043}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000095; AAZ58389.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011295246.1; NC_007335.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q46JD9; -.
DR   SMR; Q46JD9; -.
DR   STRING; 59920.PMN2A_0898; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAZ58389; AAZ58389; PMN2A_0898.
DR   KEGG; pmn:PMN2A_0898; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_081254_7_1_3; -.
DR   OMA; WRHRGNL; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1691856at2; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q46JD9; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00085; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002535; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0043772; F:acyl-phosphate glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008654; P:phospholipid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01043; PlsY; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003811; G3P_acylTferase_PlsY.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30309; PTHR30309; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02660; G3P_acyltransf; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01207; G3P_acyltransf; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00023; TIGR00023; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cell inner membrane; Cell membrane; Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism;
KW   Membrane; Phospholipid biosynthesis; Phospholipid metabolism;
KW   Reference proteome; Transferase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..198
FT                   /note="Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000188425"
FT   TRANSMEM        1..21
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT   TRANSMEM        55..75
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT   TRANSMEM        79..99
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT   TRANSMEM        111..131
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT   TRANSMEM        136..156
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT   TRANSMEM        158..178
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
SQ   SEQUENCE   198 AA;  21504 MW;  07C6DF0A01B9EA27 CRC64;
     MNLLILFFGY LFGSFPSGYL AGRIAKGIDI RSLGSGSTGA TNVLRHIGKR AAITVFLLDV
     FKGVLSILLA KYLLLNDSWQ VAVGLSTLIG HIWPVWLNWK GGKAVATGLG IFLGLSWQVG
     LATLGVFIIM ITLFRIVSLA SVSASLALPL IMFLSFSGSN LSLPFLIVSL LAMILVIWRH
     RENIVRLIRG KEPRIGQP