PLSY_RHOPA
ID PLSY_RHOPA Reviewed; 203 AA.
AC P60929;
DT 13-APR-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 13-APR-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 97.
DE RecName: Full=Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE AltName: Full=Acyl-PO4 G3P acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE AltName: Full=Acyl-phosphate--glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE AltName: Full=G3P acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE Short=GPAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE EC=2.3.1.275 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE AltName: Full=Lysophosphatidic acid synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE Short=LPA synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
GN Name=plsY {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043}; OrderedLocusNames=RPA3119;
OS Rhodopseudomonas palustris (strain ATCC BAA-98 / CGA009).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Bradyrhizobiaceae; Rhodopseudomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=258594;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-98 / CGA009;
RX PubMed=14704707; DOI=10.1038/nbt923;
RA Larimer F.W., Chain P., Hauser L., Lamerdin J.E., Malfatti S., Do L.,
RA Land M.L., Pelletier D.A., Beatty J.T., Lang A.S., Tabita F.R.,
RA Gibson J.L., Hanson T.E., Bobst C., Torres y Torres J.L., Peres C.,
RA Harrison F.H., Gibson J., Harwood C.S.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of the metabolically versatile photosynthetic
RT bacterium Rhodopseudomonas palustris.";
RL Nat. Biotechnol. 22:55-61(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of an acyl group from acyl-phosphate
CC (acyl-PO(4)) to glycerol-3-phosphate (G3P) to form lysophosphatidic
CC acid (LPA). This enzyme utilizes acyl-phosphate as fatty acyl donor,
CC but not acyl-CoA or acyl-ACP. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=an acyl phosphate + sn-glycerol 3-phosphate = a 1-acyl-sn-
CC glycero-3-phosphate + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:34075,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57597, ChEBI:CHEBI:57970,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:59918; EC=2.3.1.275; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; phospholipid metabolism. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Probably interacts with PlsX. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043}; Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PlsY family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043}.
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DR EMBL; BX572603; CAE28560.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011158664.1; NC_005296.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P60929; -.
DR SMR; P60929; -.
DR STRING; 258594.RPA3119; -.
DR PRIDE; P60929; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAE28560; CAE28560; RPA3119.
DR GeneID; 66894201; -.
DR KEGG; rpa:RPA3119; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0344; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_081254_1_0_5; -.
DR OMA; WRHRGNL; -.
DR PhylomeDB; P60929; -.
DR BioCyc; RPAL258594:TX73_RS15905-MON; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00085; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001426; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0043772; F:acyl-phosphate glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008654; P:phospholipid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_01043; PlsY; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003811; G3P_acylTferase_PlsY.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30309; PTHR30309; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02660; G3P_acyltransf; 1.
DR SMART; SM01207; G3P_acyltransf; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00023; TIGR00023; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cell inner membrane; Cell membrane; Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism;
KW Membrane; Phospholipid biosynthesis; Phospholipid metabolism;
KW Reference proteome; Transferase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..203
FT /note="Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000188438"
FT TRANSMEM 5..25
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT TRANSMEM 55..75
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT TRANSMEM 84..104
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT TRANSMEM 118..138
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT TRANSMEM 159..179
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
SQ SEQUENCE 203 AA; 21526 MW; F8592B72123C8B7E CRC64;
MMIGIYIAAL VIGYLFGSIP FGLILTKIAG TQDLRSIGSG NIGATNVLRT GRKGLAAATL
LLDALKGTAA VIVAAYLASG TDAIAANAAM LAALGAFLGH LFPVWLKFKG GKGVAVYIGV
LIGLFWPAAV VFCIMWLATA FTSRYSSLSA LVASFVTPIF LWWFGHDSLA SLFAVLTLLL
FWMHRENIKR LQAGTESKIG QKK