PLSY_STAA3
ID PLSY_STAA3 Reviewed; 202 AA.
AC Q2FH82;
DT 19-SEP-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 21-MAR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 92.
DE RecName: Full=Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE AltName: Full=Acyl-PO4 G3P acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE AltName: Full=Acyl-phosphate--glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE AltName: Full=G3P acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE Short=GPAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE EC=2.3.1.275 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE AltName: Full=Lysophosphatidic acid synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE Short=LPA synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
GN Name=plsY {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
GN OrderedLocusNames=SAUSA300_1249;
OS Staphylococcus aureus (strain USA300).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC Staphylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=367830;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=USA300;
RX PubMed=16517273; DOI=10.1016/s0140-6736(06)68231-7;
RA Diep B.A., Gill S.R., Chang R.F., Phan T.H., Chen J.H., Davidson M.G.,
RA Lin F., Lin J., Carleton H.A., Mongodin E.F., Sensabaugh G.F.,
RA Perdreau-Remington F.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of USA300, an epidemic clone of community-
RT acquired meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.";
RL Lancet 367:731-739(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of an acyl group from acyl-phosphate
CC (acyl-PO(4)) to glycerol-3-phosphate (G3P) to form lysophosphatidic
CC acid (LPA). This enzyme utilizes acyl-phosphate as fatty acyl donor,
CC but not acyl-CoA or acyl-ACP. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=an acyl phosphate + sn-glycerol 3-phosphate = a 1-acyl-sn-
CC glycero-3-phosphate + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:34075,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57597, ChEBI:CHEBI:57970,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:59918; EC=2.3.1.275; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; phospholipid metabolism. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Probably interacts with PlsX. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
CC Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PlsY family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043}.
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DR EMBL; CP000255; ABD22437.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000972781.1; NZ_CP027476.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q2FH82; -.
DR SMR; Q2FH82; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABD22437; ABD22437; SAUSA300_1249.
DR KEGG; saa:SAUSA300_1249; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_081254_4_0_9; -.
DR OMA; WRHRGNL; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00085; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001939; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0043772; F:acyl-phosphate glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008654; P:phospholipid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_01043; PlsY; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003811; G3P_acylTferase_PlsY.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30309; PTHR30309; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02660; G3P_acyltransf; 1.
DR SMART; SM01207; G3P_acyltransf; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00023; TIGR00023; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cell membrane; Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Membrane;
KW Phospholipid biosynthesis; Phospholipid metabolism; Transferase;
KW Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..202
FT /note="Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000250334"
FT TRANSMEM 2..22
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT TRANSMEM 54..74
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT TRANSMEM 85..105
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT TRANSMEM 120..140
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT TRANSMEM 141..161
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT TRANSMEM 162..182
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
SQ SEQUENCE 202 AA; 22263 MW; 5CDBA26B5730C49C CRC64;
MMIIVMLLLS YLIGAFPSGF VIGKLFFKKD IRQFGSGNTG ATNSFRVLGR PAGFLVTFLD
IFKGFITVFF PLWLQVHADG PISTFFTNGL IVGLFAILGH VYPVYLKFQG GKAVATSAGV
VLGVNPILLL ILAIIFFIVL KIFKYVSLAS IVAAICCVIG SLIIQDYILL VVSFLVSIIL
IIRHRSNIAR IFRGEEPKIK WM