ID   PLSY_STAAS              Reviewed;         202 AA.
AC   Q6G9K6;
DT   22-NOV-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   19-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 92.
DE   RecName: Full=Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE   AltName: Full=Acyl-PO4 G3P acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE   AltName: Full=Acyl-phosphate--glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE   AltName: Full=G3P acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE            Short=GPAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE            EC=2.3.1.275 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE   AltName: Full=Lysophosphatidic acid synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE            Short=LPA synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
GN   Name=plsY {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043}; OrderedLocusNames=SAS1293;
OS   Staphylococcus aureus (strain MSSA476).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC   Staphylococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=282459;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=MSSA476;
RX   PubMed=15213324; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0402521101;
RA   Holden M.T.G., Feil E.J., Lindsay J.A., Peacock S.J., Day N.P.J.,
RA   Enright M.C., Foster T.J., Moore C.E., Hurst L., Atkin R., Barron A.,
RA   Bason N., Bentley S.D., Chillingworth C., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.,
RA   Clark L., Corton C., Cronin A., Doggett J., Dowd L., Feltwell T., Hance Z.,
RA   Harris B., Hauser H., Holroyd S., Jagels K., James K.D., Lennard N.,
RA   Line A., Mayes R., Moule S., Mungall K., Ormond D., Quail M.A.,
RA   Rabbinowitsch E., Rutherford K.M., Sanders M., Sharp S., Simmonds M.,
RA   Stevens K., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G., Spratt B.G., Parkhill J.;
RT   "Complete genomes of two clinical Staphylococcus aureus strains: evidence
RT   for the rapid evolution of virulence and drug resistance.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:9786-9791(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of an acyl group from acyl-phosphate
CC       (acyl-PO(4)) to glycerol-3-phosphate (G3P) to form lysophosphatidic
CC       acid (LPA). This enzyme utilizes acyl-phosphate as fatty acyl donor,
CC       but not acyl-CoA or acyl-ACP. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=an acyl phosphate + sn-glycerol 3-phosphate = a 1-acyl-sn-
CC         glycero-3-phosphate + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:34075,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57597, ChEBI:CHEBI:57970,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:59918; EC=2.3.1.275; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01043};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; phospholipid metabolism. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01043}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Probably interacts with PlsX. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01043}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PlsY family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01043}.
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DR   EMBL; BX571857; CAG43070.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000972779.1; NC_002953.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6G9K6; -.
DR   SMR; Q6G9K6; -.
DR   KEGG; sas:SAS1293; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_081254_4_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; WRHRGNL; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00085; -.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0043772; F:acyl-phosphate glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008654; P:phospholipid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01043; PlsY; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003811; G3P_acylTferase_PlsY.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30309; PTHR30309; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02660; G3P_acyltransf; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01207; G3P_acyltransf; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00023; TIGR00023; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cell membrane; Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Membrane;
KW   Phospholipid biosynthesis; Phospholipid metabolism; Transferase;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..202
FT                   /note="Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000188451"
FT   TRANSMEM        2..22
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT   TRANSMEM        54..74
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT   TRANSMEM        85..105
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT   TRANSMEM        120..140
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT   TRANSMEM        141..161
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT   TRANSMEM        162..182
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
SQ   SEQUENCE   202 AA;  22232 MW;  A9DA126B5731749C CRC64;
     MMIIVMLLLS YLIGAFPSGF VIGKLFFKKD IRQFGSGNTG ATNSFRVLGR PAGFLVTFLD
     IFKGFITVFF PLWLPVHADG PISTFFTNGL IVGLFAILGH VYPVYLKFQG GKAVATSAGV
     VLGVNPILLL ILAIIFFIVL KIFKYVSLAS IVAAICCVIG SLIIQDYILL VVSFLVSIIL
     IIRHRSNIAR IFRGEEPKIK WM