PLSY_STRPN
ID PLSY_STRPN Reviewed; 213 AA.
AC P0A4P9; Q54916;
DT 15-MAR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-MAR-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 100.
DE RecName: Full=Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE AltName: Full=Acyl-PO4 G3P acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE AltName: Full=Acyl-phosphate--glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE AltName: Full=G3P acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE Short=GPAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE EC=2.3.1.275 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE AltName: Full=Lysophosphatidic acid synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE Short=LPA synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
GN Name=plsY {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043}; OrderedLocusNames=SP_0851;
OS Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 4 (strain ATCC BAA-334 / TIGR4).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC Streptococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=170187;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=7785;
RX PubMed=8763932; DOI=10.1128/jb.178.14.4060-4069.1996;
RA Pan X., Fisher M.;
RT "Cloning and characterization of the parC and parE genes of Streptococcus
RT pneumoniae encoding DNA topoisomerase IV: role in fluoroquinolone
RT resistance.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 178:4060-4069(1996).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-334 / TIGR4;
RX PubMed=11463916; DOI=10.1126/science.1061217;
RA Tettelin H., Nelson K.E., Paulsen I.T., Eisen J.A., Read T.D.,
RA Peterson S.N., Heidelberg J.F., DeBoy R.T., Haft D.H., Dodson R.J.,
RA Durkin A.S., Gwinn M.L., Kolonay J.F., Nelson W.C., Peterson J.D.,
RA Umayam L.A., White O., Salzberg S.L., Lewis M.R., Radune D.,
RA Holtzapple E.K., Khouri H.M., Wolf A.M., Utterback T.R., Hansen C.L.,
RA McDonald L.A., Feldblyum T.V., Angiuoli S.V., Dickinson T., Hickey E.K.,
RA Holt I.E., Loftus B.J., Yang F., Smith H.O., Venter J.C., Dougherty B.A.,
RA Morrison D.A., Hollingshead S.K., Fraser C.M.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of a virulent isolate of Streptococcus
RT pneumoniae.";
RL Science 293:498-506(2001).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of an acyl group from acyl-phosphate
CC (acyl-PO(4)) to glycerol-3-phosphate (G3P) to form lysophosphatidic
CC acid (LPA). This enzyme utilizes acyl-phosphate as fatty acyl donor,
CC but not acyl-CoA or acyl-ACP. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=an acyl phosphate + sn-glycerol 3-phosphate = a 1-acyl-sn-
CC glycero-3-phosphate + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:34075,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57597, ChEBI:CHEBI:57970,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:59918; EC=2.3.1.275; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; phospholipid metabolism. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Probably interacts with PlsX. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
CC Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PlsY family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043}.
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DR EMBL; Z67739; CAA91549.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AE005672; AAK74980.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; C95098; C95098.
DR RefSeq; WP_000628789.1; NZ_AKVY01000001.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P0A4P9; -.
DR SMR; P0A4P9; -.
DR STRING; 170187.SP_0851; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAK74980; AAK74980; SP_0851.
DR GeneID; 60233452; -.
DR KEGG; spn:SP_0851; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0344; Bacteria.
DR OMA; WRHRGNL; -.
DR PhylomeDB; P0A4P9; -.
DR BioCyc; SPNE170187:G1FZB-871-MON; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00085; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000585; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0043772; F:acyl-phosphate glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008654; P:phospholipid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_01043; PlsY; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003811; G3P_acylTferase_PlsY.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30309; PTHR30309; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02660; G3P_acyltransf; 1.
DR SMART; SM01207; G3P_acyltransf; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00023; TIGR00023; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cell membrane; Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Membrane;
KW Phospholipid biosynthesis; Phospholipid metabolism; Transferase;
KW Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..213
FT /note="Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000188464"
FT TRANSMEM 2..22
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT TRANSMEM 52..74
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT TRANSMEM 81..100
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT TRANSMEM 112..132
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT TRANSMEM 143..163
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT TRANSMEM 164..184
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT CONFLICT 168
FT /note="S -> F (in Ref. 1; CAA91549)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ SEQUENCE 213 AA; 22929 MW; 22CB089C17750818 CRC64;
MITIVLLILA YLLGSIPSGL WIGQVFFQIN LREHGSGNTG TTNTFRILGK KAGMATFVID
FFKGTLATLL PIIFHLQGVS PLIFGLLAVI GHTFPIFAGF KGGKAVATSA GVIFGFAPIF
CLYLAIIFFG ALYLGSMISL SSVTASIAAV IGVLLFPLFG FILSNYDSLF IAIILALASL
IIIRHKDNIA RIKNKTENLV PWGLNLTHQD PKK
