PLSY_SYNWW
ID PLSY_SYNWW Reviewed; 195 AA.
AC Q0AXC2;
DT 20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 17-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 86.
DE RecName: Full=Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE AltName: Full=Acyl-PO4 G3P acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE AltName: Full=Acyl-phosphate--glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE AltName: Full=G3P acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE Short=GPAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE EC=2.3.1.275 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE AltName: Full=Lysophosphatidic acid synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE Short=LPA synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
GN Name=plsY {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043}; OrderedLocusNames=Swol_1324;
OS Syntrophomonas wolfei subsp. wolfei (strain DSM 2245B / Goettingen).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Syntrophomonadaceae;
OC Syntrophomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=335541;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 2245B / Goettingen;
RX PubMed=21966920; DOI=10.1111/j.1462-2920.2010.02237.x;
RA Sieber J.R., Sims D.R., Han C., Kim E., Lykidis A., Lapidus A.L.,
RA McDonnald E., Rohlin L., Culley D.E., Gunsalus R., McInerney M.J.;
RT "The genome of Syntrophomonas wolfei: new insights into syntrophic
RT metabolism and biohydrogen production.";
RL Environ. Microbiol. 12:2289-2301(2010).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of an acyl group from acyl-phosphate
CC (acyl-PO(4)) to glycerol-3-phosphate (G3P) to form lysophosphatidic
CC acid (LPA). This enzyme utilizes acyl-phosphate as fatty acyl donor,
CC but not acyl-CoA or acyl-ACP. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=an acyl phosphate + sn-glycerol 3-phosphate = a 1-acyl-sn-
CC glycero-3-phosphate + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:34075,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57597, ChEBI:CHEBI:57970,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:59918; EC=2.3.1.275; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; phospholipid metabolism. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Probably interacts with PlsX. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
CC Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PlsY family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043}.
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DR EMBL; CP000448; ABI68632.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011640732.1; NC_008346.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q0AXC2; -.
DR SMR; Q0AXC2; -.
DR STRING; 335541.Swol_1324; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABI68632; ABI68632; Swol_1324.
DR KEGG; swo:Swol_1324; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0344; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_081254_7_1_9; -.
DR OMA; WRHRGNL; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1691856at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00085; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001968; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0043772; F:acyl-phosphate glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008654; P:phospholipid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_01043; PlsY; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003811; G3P_acylTferase_PlsY.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30309; PTHR30309; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02660; G3P_acyltransf; 1.
DR SMART; SM01207; G3P_acyltransf; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00023; TIGR00023; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cell membrane; Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Membrane;
KW Phospholipid biosynthesis; Phospholipid metabolism; Reference proteome;
KW Transferase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..195
FT /note="Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_1000084401"
FT TRANSMEM 3..23
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT TRANSMEM 51..71
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT TRANSMEM 79..99
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT TRANSMEM 111..131
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT TRANSMEM 153..173
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
SQ SEQUENCE 195 AA; 21020 MW; 0C5A9A9E8F45843C CRC64;
MQEAALLVLC YLLGSIPFSY FFTRMLTRQD IRKRGSGNVG ATNVFRTSGP GVALLAFLGD
LLKGLLAAWI GQSTGSQLLL VICVILAVIG HIYPVFLGFK GGKGVTTSAG IILFLMPDVT
GILLLIFLAI VYFTRYVSLG SITVACLLPL VSLAMGKPWS YVVIGILMAA LVVYHHRENI
DRLRNGSEAK ITDKA