PLSY_THET2
ID PLSY_THET2 Reviewed; 199 AA.
AC Q9ZAF3;
DT 01-FEB-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAY-1999, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 110.
DE RecName: Full=Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE AltName: Full=Acyl-PO4 G3P acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE AltName: Full=Acyl-phosphate--glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE AltName: Full=G3P acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE Short=GPAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE EC=2.3.1.275 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE AltName: Full=Lysophosphatidic acid synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE Short=LPA synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
GN Name=plsY {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043}; OrderedLocusNames=TT_C0841;
OS Thermus thermophilus (strain ATCC BAA-163 / DSM 7039 / HB27).
OC Bacteria; Deinococcus-Thermus; Deinococci; Thermales; Thermaceae; Thermus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=262724;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=11004195; DOI=10.1128/jb.182.20.5911-5915.2000;
RA Sanchez R., Roovers M., Glansdorff N.;
RT "Organization and expression of a Thermus thermophilus arginine cluster:
RT presence of unidentified open reading frames and absence of a Shine-
RT Dalgarno sequence.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 182:5911-5915(2000).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-163 / DSM 7039 / HB27;
RX PubMed=15064768; DOI=10.1038/nbt956;
RA Henne A., Brueggemann H., Raasch C., Wiezer A., Hartsch T., Liesegang H.,
RA Johann A., Lienard T., Gohl O., Martinez-Arias R., Jacobi C.,
RA Starkuviene V., Schlenczeck S., Dencker S., Huber R., Klenk H.-P.,
RA Kramer W., Merkl R., Gottschalk G., Fritz H.-J.;
RT "The genome sequence of the extreme thermophile Thermus thermophilus.";
RL Nat. Biotechnol. 22:547-553(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of an acyl group from acyl-phosphate
CC (acyl-PO(4)) to glycerol-3-phosphate (G3P) to form lysophosphatidic
CC acid (LPA). This enzyme utilizes acyl-phosphate as fatty acyl donor,
CC but not acyl-CoA or acyl-ACP. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=an acyl phosphate + sn-glycerol 3-phosphate = a 1-acyl-sn-
CC glycero-3-phosphate + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:34075,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57597, ChEBI:CHEBI:57970,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:59918; EC=2.3.1.275; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; phospholipid metabolism. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Probably interacts with PlsX. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043}; Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PlsY family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043}.
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DR EMBL; Y18353; CAA77137.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AE017221; AAS81187.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011173272.1; NC_005835.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9ZAF3; -.
DR SMR; Q9ZAF3; -.
DR STRING; 262724.TT_C0841; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAS81187; AAS81187; TT_C0841.
DR KEGG; tth:TT_C0841; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0344; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_081254_0_0_0; -.
DR OMA; WRHRGNL; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1691856at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00085; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000592; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0043772; F:acyl-phosphate glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008654; P:phospholipid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_01043; PlsY; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003811; G3P_acylTferase_PlsY.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30309; PTHR30309; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02660; G3P_acyltransf; 1.
DR SMART; SM01207; G3P_acyltransf; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00023; TIGR00023; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cell inner membrane; Cell membrane; Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism;
KW Membrane; Phospholipid biosynthesis; Phospholipid metabolism; Transferase;
KW Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..199
FT /note="Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000188481"
FT TRANSMEM 3..23
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT TRANSMEM 50..70
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT TRANSMEM 78..98
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT TRANSMEM 113..133
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT TRANSMEM 154..174
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
SQ SEQUENCE 199 AA; 21331 MW; A3BFB1652F8F206B CRC64;
MTAAVWTLLL AYLFGSIPAG VLVARTYGVD IRKVGSGNIG ATNVLRALGW GPALVVAFFD
VFKGGIAVLV ARAFGLSDWM LGGVALMAVL GHNYSVFLRF RGGKGVATSF GTLLFLDPAL
ALWTFPIGLS VILLTRYVSA GSMTGGVAAF VLSLALGRPL WEVATVFLMA LLIFWTHREN
LKRLQEGTER RLGERAEAR
