ID   PLSY_THIDA              Reviewed;         200 AA.
AC   Q3SGB5;
DT   10-JAN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-OCT-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 91.
DE   RecName: Full=Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE   AltName: Full=Acyl-PO4 G3P acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE   AltName: Full=Acyl-phosphate--glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE   AltName: Full=G3P acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE            Short=GPAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE            EC=2.3.1.275 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE   AltName: Full=Lysophosphatidic acid synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE            Short=LPA synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
GN   Name=plsY {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043}; OrderedLocusNames=Tbd_2382;
OS   Thiobacillus denitrificans (strain ATCC 25259).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Nitrosomonadales;
OC   Thiobacillaceae; Thiobacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=292415;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25259;
RX   PubMed=16452431; DOI=10.1128/jb.188.4.1473-1488.2006;
RA   Beller H.R., Chain P.S., Letain T.E., Chakicherla A., Larimer F.W.,
RA   Richardson P.M., Coleman M.A., Wood A.P., Kelly D.P.;
RT   "The genome sequence of the obligately chemolithoautotrophic, facultatively
RT   anaerobic bacterium Thiobacillus denitrificans.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 188:1473-1488(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of an acyl group from acyl-phosphate
CC       (acyl-PO(4)) to glycerol-3-phosphate (G3P) to form lysophosphatidic
CC       acid (LPA). This enzyme utilizes acyl-phosphate as fatty acyl donor,
CC       but not acyl-CoA or acyl-ACP. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=an acyl phosphate + sn-glycerol 3-phosphate = a 1-acyl-sn-
CC         glycero-3-phosphate + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:34075,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57597, ChEBI:CHEBI:57970,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:59918; EC=2.3.1.275; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01043};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; phospholipid metabolism. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01043}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Probably interacts with PlsX. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01043}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01043}; Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01043}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PlsY family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01043}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000116; AAZ98335.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011312894.1; NC_007404.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q3SGB5; -.
DR   SMR; Q3SGB5; -.
DR   STRING; 292415.Tbd_2382; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAZ98335; AAZ98335; Tbd_2382.
DR   KEGG; tbd:Tbd_2382; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0344; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_081254_0_0_4; -.
DR   OMA; WRHRGNL; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1691856at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00085; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008291; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0043772; F:acyl-phosphate glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008654; P:phospholipid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01043; PlsY; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003811; G3P_acylTferase_PlsY.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30309; PTHR30309; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02660; G3P_acyltransf; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01207; G3P_acyltransf; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00023; TIGR00023; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cell inner membrane; Cell membrane; Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism;
KW   Membrane; Phospholipid biosynthesis; Phospholipid metabolism;
KW   Reference proteome; Transferase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..200
FT                   /note="Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000188483"
FT   TRANSMEM        2..22
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT   TRANSMEM        51..71
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT   TRANSMEM        84..104
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT   TRANSMEM        113..133
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT   TRANSMEM        143..163
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
SQ   SEQUENCE   200 AA;  20805 MW;  B8ACE53C9BB7DF85 CRC64;
     MIHLLLVVAA YLLGSLSFAV IVSRAMGLPD PRSFGSGNPG ATNVLRTGRK TAAILTLLGD
     ALKGWVAVVA ARGLAAQFGL DDDIVLLCAL AAFIGHLFPV FFGFQGGKGV ATALGILVAL
     DPWLGLACLA TWVAMALVFR ISSLSALVTA VLAPVYAGLL LGWNDSATTV LVIALLLVYR
     HKANLLKLVT GQEARIGKRS