PLSY_VIBCH
ID PLSY_VIBCH Reviewed; 208 AA.
AC Q9KUJ7;
DT 01-FEB-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 103.
DE RecName: Full=Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE AltName: Full=Acyl-PO4 G3P acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE AltName: Full=Acyl-phosphate--glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE AltName: Full=G3P acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE Short=GPAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE EC=2.3.1.275 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE AltName: Full=Lysophosphatidic acid synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE Short=LPA synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
GN Name=plsY {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043}; OrderedLocusNames=VC_0523;
OS Vibrio cholerae serotype O1 (strain ATCC 39315 / El Tor Inaba N16961).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Vibrionales; Vibrionaceae;
OC Vibrio.
OX NCBI_TaxID=243277;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 39315 / El Tor Inaba N16961;
RX PubMed=10952301; DOI=10.1038/35020000;
RA Heidelberg J.F., Eisen J.A., Nelson W.C., Clayton R.A., Gwinn M.L.,
RA Dodson R.J., Haft D.H., Hickey E.K., Peterson J.D., Umayam L.A., Gill S.R.,
RA Nelson K.E., Read T.D., Tettelin H., Richardson D.L., Ermolaeva M.D.,
RA Vamathevan J.J., Bass S., Qin H., Dragoi I., Sellers P., McDonald L.A.,
RA Utterback T.R., Fleischmann R.D., Nierman W.C., White O., Salzberg S.L.,
RA Smith H.O., Colwell R.R., Mekalanos J.J., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M.;
RT "DNA sequence of both chromosomes of the cholera pathogen Vibrio
RT cholerae.";
RL Nature 406:477-483(2000).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of an acyl group from acyl-phosphate
CC (acyl-PO(4)) to glycerol-3-phosphate (G3P) to form lysophosphatidic
CC acid (LPA). This enzyme utilizes acyl-phosphate as fatty acyl donor,
CC but not acyl-CoA or acyl-ACP. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=an acyl phosphate + sn-glycerol 3-phosphate = a 1-acyl-sn-
CC glycero-3-phosphate + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:34075,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57597, ChEBI:CHEBI:57970,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:59918; EC=2.3.1.275; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; phospholipid metabolism. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Probably interacts with PlsX. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043}; Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PlsY family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AE003852; AAF93691.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; B82313; B82313.
DR RefSeq; NP_230174.1; NC_002505.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_000188027.1; NZ_LT906614.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9KUJ7; -.
DR SMR; Q9KUJ7; -.
DR STRING; 243277.VC_0523; -.
DR DNASU; 2615814; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAF93691; AAF93691; VC_0523.
DR GeneID; 57739241; -.
DR KEGG; vch:VC_0523; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|243277.26.peg.499; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0344; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_081254_0_2_6; -.
DR OMA; WRHRGNL; -.
DR BioCyc; VCHO:VC0523-MON; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00085; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000584; Chromosome 1.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0043772; F:acyl-phosphate glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008654; P:phospholipid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_01043; PlsY; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003811; G3P_acylTferase_PlsY.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30309; PTHR30309; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02660; G3P_acyltransf; 1.
DR SMART; SM01207; G3P_acyltransf; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00023; TIGR00023; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cell inner membrane; Cell membrane; Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism;
KW Membrane; Phospholipid biosynthesis; Phospholipid metabolism;
KW Reference proteome; Transferase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..208
FT /note="Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000188485"
FT TRANSMEM 4..24
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT TRANSMEM 56..76
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT TRANSMEM 80..100
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT TRANSMEM 117..137
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT TRANSMEM 139..159
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
SQ SEQUENCE 208 AA; 22476 MW; 161E2975C41E6841 CRC64;
MTPLALSMII FAYLLGSISS AVLICRVLRL PDPRNVGSQN PGATNVLRIG GKKAAVAVLL
CDMLKGTIPV WGGYFLNIEP FMLGLVAIAA CLGHMYPIFF HFKGGKGVAT ALGAIAPIGL
DLTAMVMATW LVVVVLFRYS SLAALVTVLL APLYTWLIKP QYTLPVAMLC CLIVLRHHQN
VKRLFAGTEP KVGEKNKKPS DDEESRVV
