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PLY1_JUNAS
ID   PLY1_JUNAS              Reviewed;         367 AA.
AC   P81294; Q9ZNU7;
DT   01-DEC-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-DEC-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 83.
DE   RecName: Full=Pectate lyase 1;
DE            EC=4.2.2.2;
DE   AltName: Full=Major pollen allergen Jun a 1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10482835, ECO:0000303|PubMed:10482836};
DE   AltName: Allergen=Jun a 1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10482835, ECO:0000303|PubMed:10482836, ECO:0000303|PubMed:14563374, ECO:0000303|PubMed:15665478, ECO:0000303|PubMed:16423400};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
OS   Juniperus ashei (Ozark white cedar).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Pinopsida; Pinidae; Conifers II; Cupressales; Cupressaceae;
OC   Juniperus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=13101;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 31-38; 42-50; 58-80; 88-94;
RP   117-124; 134-140; 160-164; 256-263 AND 322-325, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND
RP   ALLERGEN.
RC   TISSUE=Pollen;
RX   PubMed=10482836; DOI=10.1016/s0091-6749(99)70332-5;
RA   Midoro-Horiuti T.M., Goldblum R.M., Kurosky A., Wood T.G., Brooks E.G.;
RT   "Molecular cloning of the mountain cedar (Juniperus ashei) pollen major
RT   allergen, Jun a 1.";
RL   J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 104:613-617(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 22-50, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND ALLERGEN.
RC   TISSUE=Pollen;
RX   PubMed=10482835; DOI=10.1016/s0091-6749(99)70331-3;
RA   Midoro-Horiuti T., Goldblum R.M., Kurosky A., Goetz D.W., Brooks E.G.;
RT   "Isolation and characterization of the mountain cedar (Juniperus ashei)
RT   pollen major allergen, Jun a 1.";
RL   J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 104:608-612(1999).
RN   [3]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY, ALLERGEN, REGIONS, AND 3D-STRUCTURE MODELING.
RX   PubMed=14563374; DOI=10.1016/s0161-5890(03)00168-8;
RA   Midoro-Horiuti T., Mathura V., Schein C.H., Braun W., Yu S., Watanabe M.,
RA   Lee J.C., Brooks E.G., Goldblum R.M.;
RT   "Major linear IgE epitopes of mountain cedar pollen allergen Jun a 1 map to
RT   the pectate lyase catalytic site.";
RL   Mol. Immunol. 40:555-562(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   GLYCOSYLATION.
RX   PubMed=15665478; DOI=10.1271/bbb.69.137;
RA   Kimura Y., Kamamoto M., Maeda M., Okano M., Yokoyama M., Kino K.;
RT   "Occurrence of Lewis a epitope in N-glycans of a glycoallergen, Jun a 1,
RT   from mountain cedar (Juniperus ashei) pollen.";
RL   Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. 69:137-144(2005).
RN   [5]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY, ALLERGEN, AND CIRCULAR DICHROISM ANALYSIS.
RX   PubMed=16423400; DOI=10.1016/j.molimm.2005.12.001;
RA   Varshney S., Goldblum R.M., Kearney C., Watanabe M., Midoro-Horiuti T.;
RT   "Major mountain cedar allergen, Jun a 1, contains conformational as well as
RT   linear IgE epitopes.";
RL   Mol. Immunol. 44:2781-2785(2007).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION AS A PECTATE LYASE, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, IGE-BINDING, AND
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF HIS-224.
RX   PubMed=20559000; DOI=10.1159/000316345;
RA   Liu Z., Bhattacharyya S., Ning B., Midoro-Horiuti T., Czerwinski E.W.,
RA   Goldblum R.M., Mort A., Kearney C.M.;
RT   "Plant-expressed recombinant mountain cedar allergen Jun a 1 is allergenic
RT   and has limited pectate lyase activity.";
RL   Int. Arch. Allergy Immunol. 153:347-358(2010).
RN   [7]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.7 ANGSTROMS) OF 22-367, AND DISULFIDE BONDS.
RX   PubMed=15539389; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m409655200;
RA   Czerwinski E.W., Midoro-Horiuti T., White M.A., Brooks E.G., Goldblum R.M.;
RT   "Crystal structure of Jun a 1, the major cedar pollen allergen from
RT   Juniperus ashei, reveals a parallel beta-helical core.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 280:3740-3746(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Has low pectate lyase activity.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20559000}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Eliminative cleavage of (1->4)-alpha-D-galacturonan to give
CC         oligosaccharides with 4-deoxy-alpha-D-galact-4-enuronosyl groups at
CC         their non-reducing ends.; EC=4.2.2.2;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:20559000};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Ca(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29108; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Ca(2+) ion. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Glycan metabolism; pectin degradation; 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-
CC       gluconate from pectin: step 2/5.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in pollen (at protein level).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10482835, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10482836,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:14563374, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16423400}.
CC   -!- PTM: N-glycosylated; consists of complex-type N-glycans containing the
CC       Lewis a antigen (Galbeta1-3(Fucalpha1-4)GlcNAcbeta1-).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15665478}.
CC   -!- ALLERGEN: Causes an allergic reaction in human. Binds to IgE of
CC       patients allergic to mountain cedar (PubMed:10482836, PubMed:10482835,
CC       PubMed:14563374, PubMed:16423400). Binds to IgE in 71% of the 14
CC       patients tested allergic to mountain cedar. Binds to IgE in 40% of the
CC       35 patients tested allergic to Japanese cedar (PubMed:10482835). IgE-
CC       binding is significantly reduced by heat denaturation (75 degrees
CC       Celsius), chemical denaturation (guanidine treatment) and reductive
CC       alkylation in guanidine, but not by reductive alkylation alone,
CC       indicating the presence of conformational epitopes. On the other hand,
CC       heat and guanidine-induced denaturation increases binding to a mouse
CC       monoclonal antibody KW-S91, indicative of enhanced display of the
CC       linear epitope by these treatments (PubMed:16423400). Causes
CC       proliferation of the peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) in
CC       patients allergic to mountain cedar (PubMed:10482835). Causes seasonal
CC       allergic rhinitis in North America (PubMed:10482836, PubMed:10482835,
CC       PubMed:14563374, PubMed:16423400). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10482835,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:10482836, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14563374,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16423400}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polysaccharide lyase 1 family. Amb a
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF106663; AAD03609.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF106662; AAD03608.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PDB; 1PXZ; X-ray; 1.70 A; A/B=22-367.
DR   PDBsum; 1PXZ; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P81294; -.
DR   SMR; P81294; -.
DR   Allergome; 3337; Jun a 1.0101.
DR   Allergome; 3338; Jun a 1.0102.
DR   Allergome; 427; Jun a 1.
DR   CAZy; PL1; Polysaccharide Lyase Family 1.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00545; UER00824.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P81294; -.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0030570; F:pectate lyase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045490; P:pectin catabolic process; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 2.160.20.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR018082; AmbAllergen.
DR   InterPro; IPR002022; Pec_lyase.
DR   InterPro; IPR012334; Pectin_lyas_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR011050; Pectin_lyase_fold/virulence.
DR   InterPro; IPR045032; PEL.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR31683; PTHR31683; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00544; Pectate_lyase_4; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00807; AMBALLERGEN.
DR   SMART; SM00656; Amb_all; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51126; SSF51126; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Allergen; Calcium; Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond;
KW   Glycoprotein; Lyase; Metal-binding; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..21
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10482835"
FT   CHAIN           22..367
FT                   /note="Pectate lyase 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000024908"
FT   REGION          38..305
FT                   /note="Beta-helix"
FT   REGION          92..104
FT                   /note="IgE-binding. Binds to IgE in 5 out of 7 patients
FT                   tested"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:14563374"
FT   REGION          239..250
FT                   /note="IgE-binding. Binds to IgE in 6 out of 7 patients
FT                   tested"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:14563374"
FT   REGION          251..258
FT                   /note="IgE-binding. Binds to IgE in 5 out of 7 patients
FT                   tested"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:14563374"
FT   REGION          317..327
FT                   /note="IgE-binding. Binds to IgE in 3 out of 7 patients
FT                   tested"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:14563374"
FT   ACT_SITE        250
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         170
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         194
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         198
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CARBOHYD        148
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        178
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        28..45
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15539389"
FT   DISULFID        128..147
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15539389"
FT   DISULFID        306..312
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15539389"
FT   MUTAGEN         224
FT                   /note="H->A: Reduced pectate lyase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20559000"
FT   HELIX           26..30
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PXZ"
FT   TURN            35..37
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PXZ"
FT   HELIX           39..44
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PXZ"
FT   HELIX           48..50
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PXZ"
FT   TURN            55..58
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PXZ"
FT   STRAND          59..64
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PXZ"
FT   HELIX           79..84
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PXZ"
FT   STRAND          89..95
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PXZ"
FT   STRAND          97..99
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PXZ"
FT   STRAND          109..114
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PXZ"
FT   STRAND          120..123
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PXZ"
FT   STRAND          129..133
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PXZ"
FT   STRAND          135..141
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PXZ"
FT   STRAND          143..145
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PXZ"
FT   STRAND          152..158
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PXZ"
FT   TURN            159..161
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PXZ"
FT   STRAND          162..166
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PXZ"
FT   STRAND          173..178
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PXZ"
FT   STRAND          180..186
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PXZ"
FT   STRAND          188..190
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PXZ"
FT   STRAND          193..202
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PXZ"
FT   STRAND          204..210
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PXZ"
FT   STRAND          212..223
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PXZ"
FT   HELIX           229..233
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PXZ"
FT   STRAND          235..240
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PXZ"
FT   STRAND          245..249
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PXZ"
FT   STRAND          253..263
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PXZ"
FT   STRAND          273..278
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PXZ"
FT   STRAND          281..286
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PXZ"
FT   STRAND          288..290
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PXZ"
FT   HELIX           295..297
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PXZ"
FT   STRAND          299..303
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PXZ"
FT   HELIX           309..312
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PXZ"
FT   STRAND          317..321
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PXZ"
FT   STRAND          323..325
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PXZ"
FT   TURN            344..346
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PXZ"
FT   HELIX           353..355
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PXZ"
FT   HELIX           356..359
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PXZ"
FT   TURN            360..362
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PXZ"
SQ   SEQUENCE   367 AA;  39825 MW;  FC9B81E675662E49 CRC64;
     MASPCLIAVL VFLCAIVSCY SDNPIDSCWR GDSNWDQNRM KLADCAVGFG SSTMGGKGGD
     FYTVTSTDDN PVNPTPGTLR YGATREKALW IIFSQNMNIK LKMPLYVAGH KTIDGRGADV
     HLGNGGPCLF MRKVSHVILH SLHIHGCNTS VLGDVLVSES IGVEPVHAQD GDAITMRNVT
     NAWIDHNSLS DCSDGLIDVT LGSTGITISN NHFFNHHKVM LLGHDDTYDD DKSMKVTVAF
     NQFGPNAGQR MPRARYGLVH VANNNYDPWN IYAIGGSSNP TILSEGNSFT APSESYKKEV
     TKRIGCESPS ACANWVWRST RDAFINGAYF VSSGKTEETN IYNSNEAFKV ENGNAAPQLT
     KNAGVVT
 
 
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