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PLY_BACSU
ID   PLY_BACSU               Reviewed;         420 AA.
AC   P39116;
DT   01-FEB-1995, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-1995, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 145.
DE   RecName: Full=Pectate lyase;
DE            Short=PL;
DE            EC=4.2.2.2;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=pel; OrderedLocusNames=BSU07560;
OS   Bacillus subtilis (strain 168).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=224308;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 22-48.
RC   STRAIN=168 / SO113;
RX   PubMed=8262178; DOI=10.1016/0014-5793(93)80410-v;
RA   Nasser W., Awade A.C., Reverchon S., Robert-Baudouy J.;
RT   "Pectate lyase from Bacillus subtilis: molecular characterization of the
RT   gene, and properties of the cloned enzyme.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 335:319-326(1993).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=168 / AC327;
RX   PubMed=9272861; DOI=10.1016/s0378-1119(97)00130-3;
RA   Yamamoto H., Uchiyama S., Nugroho F.A., Sekiguchi J.;
RT   "Cloning and sequencing of a 35.7 kb in the 70 degree-73 degree region of
RT   the Bacillus subtilis genome reveal genes for a new two-component system,
RT   three spore germination proteins, an iron uptake system and a general
RT   stress response protein.";
RL   Gene 194:191-199(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=9384377; DOI=10.1038/36786;
RA   Kunst F., Ogasawara N., Moszer I., Albertini A.M., Alloni G., Azevedo V.,
RA   Bertero M.G., Bessieres P., Bolotin A., Borchert S., Borriss R.,
RA   Boursier L., Brans A., Braun M., Brignell S.C., Bron S., Brouillet S.,
RA   Bruschi C.V., Caldwell B., Capuano V., Carter N.M., Choi S.-K.,
RA   Codani J.-J., Connerton I.F., Cummings N.J., Daniel R.A., Denizot F.,
RA   Devine K.M., Duesterhoeft A., Ehrlich S.D., Emmerson P.T., Entian K.-D.,
RA   Errington J., Fabret C., Ferrari E., Foulger D., Fritz C., Fujita M.,
RA   Fujita Y., Fuma S., Galizzi A., Galleron N., Ghim S.-Y., Glaser P.,
RA   Goffeau A., Golightly E.J., Grandi G., Guiseppi G., Guy B.J., Haga K.,
RA   Haiech J., Harwood C.R., Henaut A., Hilbert H., Holsappel S., Hosono S.,
RA   Hullo M.-F., Itaya M., Jones L.-M., Joris B., Karamata D., Kasahara Y.,
RA   Klaerr-Blanchard M., Klein C., Kobayashi Y., Koetter P., Koningstein G.,
RA   Krogh S., Kumano M., Kurita K., Lapidus A., Lardinois S., Lauber J.,
RA   Lazarevic V., Lee S.-M., Levine A., Liu H., Masuda S., Mauel C.,
RA   Medigue C., Medina N., Mellado R.P., Mizuno M., Moestl D., Nakai S.,
RA   Noback M., Noone D., O'Reilly M., Ogawa K., Ogiwara A., Oudega B.,
RA   Park S.-H., Parro V., Pohl T.M., Portetelle D., Porwollik S.,
RA   Prescott A.M., Presecan E., Pujic P., Purnelle B., Rapoport G., Rey M.,
RA   Reynolds S., Rieger M., Rivolta C., Rocha E., Roche B., Rose M., Sadaie Y.,
RA   Sato T., Scanlan E., Schleich S., Schroeter R., Scoffone F., Sekiguchi J.,
RA   Sekowska A., Seror S.J., Serror P., Shin B.-S., Soldo B., Sorokin A.,
RA   Tacconi E., Takagi T., Takahashi H., Takemaru K., Takeuchi M.,
RA   Tamakoshi A., Tanaka T., Terpstra P., Tognoni A., Tosato V., Uchiyama S.,
RA   Vandenbol M., Vannier F., Vassarotti A., Viari A., Wambutt R., Wedler E.,
RA   Wedler H., Weitzenegger T., Winters P., Wipat A., Yamamoto H., Yamane K.,
RA   Yasumoto K., Yata K., Yoshida K., Yoshikawa H.-F., Zumstein E.,
RA   Yoshikawa H., Danchin A.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus
RT   subtilis.";
RL   Nature 390:249-256(1997).
RN   [4]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 22-32, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=10658653; DOI=10.1099/00221287-146-1-65;
RA   Hirose I., Sano K., Shioda I., Kumano M., Nakamura K., Yamane K.;
RT   "Proteome analysis of Bacillus subtilis extracellular proteins: a two-
RT   dimensional protein electrophoretic study.";
RL   Microbiology 146:65-75(2000).
RN   [5]
RP   CHARACTERIZATION.
RC   STRAIN=168 / SO113;
RX   PubMed=2126210; DOI=10.1016/0300-9084(90)90053-j;
RA   Nasser W., Chalet F., Robert-Baudouy J.;
RT   "Purification and characterization of extracellular pectate lyase from
RT   Bacillus subtilis.";
RL   Biochimie 72:689-695(1990).
RN   [6]
RP   REGULATION BY TNRA.
RX   PubMed=12823818; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-2958.2003.03567.x;
RA   Yoshida K., Yamaguchi H., Kinehara M., Ohki Y.-H., Nakaura Y., Fujita Y.;
RT   "Identification of additional TnrA-regulated genes of Bacillus subtilis
RT   associated with a TnrA box.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 49:157-165(2003).
RN   [7]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.80 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH CALCIUM.
RX   PubMed=7634076; DOI=10.1038/nsb1094-717;
RA   Pickersgill R., Jenkins J., Harris G., Nasser W., Robert-Baudouy J.;
RT   "The structure of Bacillus subtilis pectate lyase in complex with
RT   calcium.";
RL   Nat. Struct. Biol. 1:717-723(1994).
RN   [8]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.8 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH CALCIUM.
RA   Pickersgill R., Worboys K., Scott M., Cummings N., Cooper A., Jenkins J.,
RA   Smith D.;
RL   Submitted (JUL-1998) to the PDB data bank.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Produces unsaturated products from polygalacturonate.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Eliminative cleavage of (1->4)-alpha-D-galacturonan to give
CC         oligosaccharides with 4-deoxy-alpha-D-galact-4-enuronosyl groups at
CC         their non-reducing ends.; EC=4.2.2.2;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Ca(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29108;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:7634076};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Ca(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7634076};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 8.4.;
CC       Temperature dependence:
CC         Optimum temperature is 42 degrees Celsius.;
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Glycan metabolism; pectin degradation; 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-
CC       gluconate from pectin: step 2/5.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10658653}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Produced during the exponential death phase of
CC       growth, just before sporulation.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Negatively regulated by TnrA under nitrogen-limited
CC       conditions.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polysaccharide lyase 1 family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X74880; CAA52866.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; D86417; BAA22313.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL009126; CAB12585.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S39459; S39459.
DR   RefSeq; NP_388637.1; NC_000964.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003244025.1; NZ_JNCM01000032.1.
DR   PDB; 1BN8; X-ray; 1.80 A; A=1-420.
DR   PDB; 2BSP; X-ray; 1.80 A; A=1-420.
DR   PDB; 2NZM; X-ray; 1.80 A; A=22-420.
DR   PDB; 2O04; X-ray; 1.70 A; A=22-420.
DR   PDB; 2O0V; X-ray; 1.90 A; A=22-420.
DR   PDB; 2O0W; X-ray; 1.90 A; A=22-420.
DR   PDB; 2O17; X-ray; 2.30 A; A=22-420.
DR   PDB; 2O1D; X-ray; 2.00 A; A=22-420.
DR   PDB; 3KRG; X-ray; 1.90 A; A=22-420.
DR   PDB; 5AMV; X-ray; 1.57 A; A=22-420.
DR   PDB; 5X2I; X-ray; 2.05 A; A=22-420.
DR   PDBsum; 1BN8; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2BSP; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2NZM; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2O04; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2O0V; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2O0W; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2O17; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2O1D; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3KRG; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5AMV; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5X2I; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P39116; -.
DR   SMR; P39116; -.
DR   STRING; 224308.BSU07560; -.
DR   CAZy; PL1; Polysaccharide Lyase Family 1.
DR   PaxDb; P39116; -.
DR   PRIDE; P39116; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAB12585; CAB12585; BSU_07560.
DR   GeneID; 936113; -.
DR   KEGG; bsu:BSU07560; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|224308.179.peg.821; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG3866; Bacteria.
DR   InParanoid; P39116; -.
DR   OMA; GNWNSQY; -.
DR   BioCyc; BSUB:BSU07560-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 4.2.2.2; 658.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00545; UER00824.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P39116; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001570; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0030570; F:pectate lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0045490; P:pectin catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 2.160.20.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002022; Pec_lyase.
DR   InterPro; IPR012334; Pectin_lyas_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR011050; Pectin_lyase_fold/virulence.
DR   InterPro; IPR045032; PEL.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR31683; PTHR31683; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00544; Pectate_lyase_4; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00656; Amb_all; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51126; SSF51126; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Calcium; Direct protein sequencing; Lyase; Metal-binding;
KW   Reference proteome; Secreted; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..21
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10658653,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:8262178"
FT   CHAIN           22..420
FT                   /note="Pectate lyase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000024859"
FT   REGION          117..139
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        124..138
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        300
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:7634076"
FT   BINDING         205
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7634076, ECO:0000269|Ref.8"
FT   BINDING         244
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7634076, ECO:0000269|Ref.8"
FT   BINDING         248
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7634076, ECO:0000269|Ref.8"
FT   HELIX           24..26
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AMV"
FT   HELIX           35..37
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AMV"
FT   TURN            44..47
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AMV"
FT   HELIX           50..52
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AMV"
FT   STRAND          53..56
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AMV"
FT   HELIX           59..66
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AMV"
FT   STRAND          75..79
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AMV"
FT   STRAND          81..87
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AMV"
FT   HELIX           96..99
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AMV"
FT   HELIX           106..113
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AMV"
FT   HELIX           115..118
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AMV"
FT   HELIX           126..142
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AMV"
FT   STRAND          143..145
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AMV"
FT   STRAND          148..155
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AMV"
FT   STRAND          160..163
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AMV"
FT   STRAND          165..168
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AMV"
FT   STRAND          170..177
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AMV"
FT   STRAND          179..181
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AMV"
FT   STRAND          189..191
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AMV"
FT   TURN            195..197
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AMV"
FT   STRAND          199..201
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AMV"
FT   STRAND          206..211
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AMV"
FT   STRAND          213..219
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AMV"
FT   STRAND          221..223
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AMV"
FT   HELIX           229..231
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AMV"
FT   STRAND          246..250
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AMV"
FT   STRAND          254..260
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AMV"
FT   STRAND          262..268
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AMV"
FT   STRAND          271..273
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O04"
FT   HELIX           279..281
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AMV"
FT   STRAND          287..291
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AMV"
FT   STRAND          293..299
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AMV"
FT   STRAND          301..306
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AMV"
FT   STRAND          308..313
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AMV"
FT   STRAND          315..317
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AMV"
FT   STRAND          323..325
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AMV"
FT   STRAND          330..333
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AMV"
FT   STRAND          338..343
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AMV"
FT   STRAND          345..347
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AMV"
FT   HELIX           353..356
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AMV"
FT   STRAND          357..359
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AMV"
FT   STRAND          367..370
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AMV"
FT   STRAND          376..378
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O1D"
FT   HELIX           380..383
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AMV"
FT   HELIX           403..405
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AMV"
FT   HELIX           406..413
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AMV"
SQ   SEQUENCE   420 AA;  45498 MW;  6FE93A671B73C15D CRC64;
     MKKVMLATAL FLGLTPAGAN AADLGHQTLG SNDGWGAYST GTTGGSKASS SNVYTVSNRN
     QLVSALGKET NTTPKIIYIK GTIDMNVDDN LKPLGLNDYK DPEYDLDKYL KAYDPSTWGK
     KEPSGTQEEA RARSQKNQKA RVMVDIPANT TIVGSGTNAK VVGGNFQIKS DNVIIRNIEF
     QDAYDYFPQW DPTDGSSGNW NSQYDNITIN GGTHIWIDHC TFNDGSRPDS TSPKYYGRKY
     QHHDGQTDAS NGANYITMSY NYYHDHDKSS IFGSSDSKTS DDGKLKITLH HNRYKNIVQR
     APRVRFGQVH VYNNYYEGST SSSSYPFSYA WGIGKSSKIY AQNNVIDVPG LSAAKTISVF
     SGGTALYDSG TLLNGTQINA SAANGLSSSV GWTPSLHGSI DASANVKSNV INQAGAGKLN
 
 
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