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PME28_ARATH
ID   PME28_ARATH             Reviewed;         732 AA.
AC   Q3E8Z8;
DT   05-MAY-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   08-NOV-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 99.
DE   RecName: Full=Putative pectinesterase/pectinesterase inhibitor 28;
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Pectinesterase inhibitor 28;
DE     AltName: Full=Pectin methylesterase inhibitor 28;
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Pectinesterase 28;
DE              Short=PE 28;
DE              EC=3.1.1.11;
DE     AltName: Full=Pectin methylesterase 28;
DE              Short=AtPME28;
GN   Name=PME28; Synonyms=ARATH28; OrderedLocusNames=At5g27870;
GN   ORFNames=F14I23.30;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=11130714; DOI=10.1038/35048507;
RA   Tabata S., Kaneko T., Nakamura Y., Kotani H., Kato T., Asamizu E.,
RA   Miyajima N., Sasamoto S., Kimura T., Hosouchi T., Kawashima K., Kohara M.,
RA   Matsumoto M., Matsuno A., Muraki A., Nakayama S., Nakazaki N., Naruo K.,
RA   Okumura S., Shinpo S., Takeuchi C., Wada T., Watanabe A., Yamada M.,
RA   Yasuda M., Sato S., de la Bastide M., Huang E., Spiegel L., Gnoj L.,
RA   O'Shaughnessy A., Preston R., Habermann K., Murray J., Johnson D.,
RA   Rohlfing T., Nelson J., Stoneking T., Pepin K., Spieth J., Sekhon M.,
RA   Armstrong J., Becker M., Belter E., Cordum H., Cordes M., Courtney L.,
RA   Courtney W., Dante M., Du H., Edwards J., Fryman J., Haakensen B.,
RA   Lamar E., Latreille P., Leonard S., Meyer R., Mulvaney E., Ozersky P.,
RA   Riley A., Strowmatt C., Wagner-McPherson C., Wollam A., Yoakum M., Bell M.,
RA   Dedhia N., Parnell L., Shah R., Rodriguez M., Hoon See L., Vil D.,
RA   Baker J., Kirchoff K., Toth K., King L., Bahret A., Miller B., Marra M.A.,
RA   Martienssen R., McCombie W.R., Wilson R.K., Murphy G., Bancroft I.,
RA   Volckaert G., Wambutt R., Duesterhoeft A., Stiekema W., Pohl T.,
RA   Entian K.-D., Terryn N., Hartley N., Bent E., Johnson S., Langham S.-A.,
RA   McCullagh B., Robben J., Grymonprez B., Zimmermann W., Ramsperger U.,
RA   Wedler H., Balke K., Wedler E., Peters S., van Staveren M., Dirkse W.,
RA   Mooijman P., Klein Lankhorst R., Weitzenegger T., Bothe G., Rose M.,
RA   Hauf J., Berneiser S., Hempel S., Feldpausch M., Lamberth S.,
RA   Villarroel R., Gielen J., Ardiles W., Bents O., Lemcke K., Kolesov G.,
RA   Mayer K.F.X., Rudd S., Schoof H., Schueller C., Zaccaria P., Mewes H.-W.,
RA   Bevan M., Fransz P.F.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 5 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 408:823-826(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   GENE FAMILY, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RX   PubMed=15337457; DOI=10.1016/j.carres.2004.06.023;
RA   Markovic O., Janecek S.;
RT   "Pectin methylesterases: sequence-structural features and phylogenetic
RT   relationships.";
RL   Carbohydr. Res. 339:2281-2295(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX   PubMed=16622707; DOI=10.1007/s00425-006-0261-9;
RA   Louvet R., Cavel E., Gutierrez L., Guenin S., Roger D., Gillet F.,
RA   Guerineau F., Pelloux J.;
RT   "Comprehensive expression profiling of the pectin methylesterase gene
RT   family during silique development in Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Planta 224:782-791(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Acts in the modification of cell walls via
CC       demethylesterification of cell wall pectin. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[(1->4)-alpha-D-galacturonosyl methyl ester](n) + n H2O =
CC         [(1->4)-alpha-D-galacturonosyl](n) + n H(+) + n methanol;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14570, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14573,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17790,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:140522, ChEBI:CHEBI:140523; EC=3.1.1.11;
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Glycan metabolism; pectin degradation; 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-
CC       gluconate from pectin: step 1/5.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane {ECO:0000305}; Single-pass membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in flower buds.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16622707}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The PMEI region may act as an autoinhibitory domain and
CC       prevent untimely PME activity during transport.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the PMEI family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the pectinesterase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AC007399; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002688; AED93739.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_198139.1; NM_122669.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q3E8Z8; -.
DR   SMR; Q3E8Z8; -.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT5G27870.1; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q3E8Z8; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q3E8Z8; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 236575; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT5G27870.1; AT5G27870.1; AT5G27870.
DR   GeneID; 832850; -.
DR   Gramene; AT5G27870.1; AT5G27870.1; AT5G27870.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT5G27870; -.
DR   Araport; AT5G27870; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2143340; AT5G27870.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QPZF; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_012243_9_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q3E8Z8; -.
DR   OMA; ADEAIFY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 714825at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q3E8Z8; -.
DR   BioCyc; ARA:AT5G27870-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00545; UER00823.
DR   PRO; PR:Q3E8Z8; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 5.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q3E8Z8; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q3E8Z8; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0045330; F:aspartyl esterase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0030599; F:pectinesterase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046910; F:pectinesterase inhibitor activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0042545; P:cell wall modification; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0045490; P:pectin catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.140.40; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.160.20.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR035513; Invertase/methylesterase_inhib.
DR   InterPro; IPR012334; Pectin_lyas_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR011050; Pectin_lyase_fold/virulence.
DR   InterPro; IPR000070; Pectinesterase_cat.
DR   InterPro; IPR006501; Pectinesterase_inhib_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF01095; Pectinesterase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04043; PMEI; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00856; PMEI; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF101148; SSF101148; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51126; SSF51126; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01614; PME_inhib; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Aspartyl esterase; Disulfide bond; Glycoprotein; Hydrolase; Membrane;
KW   Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..732
FT                   /note="Putative pectinesterase/pectinesterase inhibitor 28"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000371681"
FT   TRANSMEM        17..37
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          51..204
FT                   /note="Pectinesterase inhibitor 28"
FT   REGION          252..548
FT                   /note="Pectinesterase 28"
FT   REGION          570..732
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        570..625
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        634..732
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        380
FT                   /note="Proton donor; for pectinesterase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        401
FT                   /note="Nucleophile; for pectinesterase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         327
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /ligand_note="for pectinesterase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         357
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /ligand_note="for pectinesterase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         469
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /ligand_note="for pectinesterase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         471
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /ligand_note="for pectinesterase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            379
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CARBOHYD        40
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        93
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        278
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        297
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        413
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        566
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        570
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        581
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        394..414
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   732 AA;  78477 MW;  DF433495A0BAAA13 CRC64;
     MSYGYDDEDA KRKKRYVIIS ISSVLLISMV VAVTIGVSVN KSDNAGDEEI TTSVKAIKDV
     CAPTDYKETC EDTLRKDAKD TSDPLELVKT AFNATMKQIS DVAKKSQTMI ELQKDPRAKM
     ALDQCKELMD YAIGELSKSF EELGKFEFHK VDEALVKLRI WLSATISHEQ TCLDGFQGTQ
     GNAGETIKKA LKTAVQLTHN GLAMVTEMSN YLGQMQIPEM NSRRLLSQEF PSWMDARARR
     LLNAPMSEVK PDIVVAQDGS GQYKTINEAL NFVPKKKNTT FVVHIKEGIY KEYVQVNRSM
     THLVFIGDGP DKTVISGSKS YKDGITTYKT ATVAIVGDHF IAKNIAFENT AGAIKHQAVA
     IRVLADESIF YNCKFDGYQD TLYAHSHRQF YRDCTISGTI DFLFGDAAAV FQNCTLLVRK
     PLLNQACPIT AHGRKDPRES TGFVLQGCTI VGEPDYLAVK EQSKTYLGRP WKEYSRTIIM
     NTFIPDFVPP EGWQPWLGEF GLNTLFYSEV QNTGPGAAIT KRVTWPGIKK LSDEEILKFT
     PAQYIQGDAW IPGKGVPYIL GLFSGNGSTN STVTGSSLSS NTTESSDSPS TVVTPSTSPP
     AGHLGSPSDT PSSVVSPSTS LPAGQLGAPP ATPSMVVSPS TSPPAGHLGS PSDTPSSLVS
     PSTSPPAGHL GSPSDTPSSV VTPSASPSTS PSASPSVSPS AFPSASPSAS PSASPSVSPS
     ASPSASPQSS IG
 
 
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