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PME29_ARATH
ID   PME29_ARATH             Reviewed;         335 AA.
AC   Q4PSN0; Q9LRN4;
DT   05-MAY-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   19-JUL-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 91.
DE   RecName: Full=Probable pectinesterase 29;
DE            Short=PE 29;
DE            EC=3.1.1.11;
DE   AltName: Full=Pectin methylesterase 29;
DE            Short=AtPME29;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=PME29; Synonyms=ARATH29; OrderedLocusNames=At3g24130;
GN   ORFNames=MUJ8.16;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=10819329; DOI=10.1093/dnares/7.2.131;
RA   Sato S., Nakamura Y., Kaneko T., Katoh T., Asamizu E., Tabata S.;
RT   "Structural analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana chromosome 3. I. Sequence
RT   features of the regions of 4,504,864 bp covered by sixty P1 and TAC
RT   clones.";
RL   DNA Res. 7:131-135(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA   Underwood B.A., Xiao Y.-L., Moskal W.A. Jr., Monaghan E.L., Wang W.,
RA   Redman J.C., Wu H.C., Utterback T., Town C.D.;
RL   Submitted (MAY-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   GENE FAMILY, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RX   PubMed=15337457; DOI=10.1016/j.carres.2004.06.023;
RA   Markovic O., Janecek S.;
RT   "Pectin methylesterases: sequence-structural features and phylogenetic
RT   relationships.";
RL   Carbohydr. Res. 339:2281-2295(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX   PubMed=16622707; DOI=10.1007/s00425-006-0261-9;
RA   Louvet R., Cavel E., Gutierrez L., Guenin S., Roger D., Gillet F.,
RA   Guerineau F., Pelloux J.;
RT   "Comprehensive expression profiling of the pectin methylesterase gene
RT   family during silique development in Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Planta 224:782-791(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Acts in the modification of cell walls via
CC       demethylesterification of cell wall pectin. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[(1->4)-alpha-D-galacturonosyl methyl ester](n) + n H2O =
CC         [(1->4)-alpha-D-galacturonosyl](n) + n H(+) + n methanol;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14570, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14573,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17790,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:140522, ChEBI:CHEBI:140523; EC=3.1.1.11;
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Glycan metabolism; pectin degradation; 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-
CC       gluconate from pectin: step 1/5.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted, cell wall {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in flower buds.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16622707}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the pectinesterase family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=BAB01354.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AB028621; BAB01354.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002686; AEE76861.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ056606; AAY78754.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_189055.1; NM_113318.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q4PSN0; -.
DR   SMR; Q4PSN0; -.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT3G24130.1; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q4PSN0; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q4PSN0; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 226274; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT3G24130.1; AT3G24130.1; AT3G24130.
DR   GeneID; 821999; -.
DR   Gramene; AT3G24130.1; AT3G24130.1; AT3G24130.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT3G24130; -.
DR   Araport; AT3G24130; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2093736; AT3G24130.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QVK0; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_012243_3_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q4PSN0; -.
DR   OMA; AVPINNR; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 674407at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q4PSN0; -.
DR   BioCyc; ARA:AT3G24130-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00545; UER00823.
DR   PRO; PR:Q4PSN0; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 3.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q4PSN0; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q4PSN0; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0045330; F:aspartyl esterase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0052689; F:carboxylic ester hydrolase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0030599; F:pectinesterase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0042545; P:cell wall modification; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0045490; P:pectin catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 2.160.20.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR012334; Pectin_lyas_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR011050; Pectin_lyase_fold/virulence.
DR   InterPro; IPR033131; Pectinesterase_Asp_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000070; Pectinesterase_cat.
DR   Pfam; PF01095; Pectinesterase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51126; SSF51126; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00503; PECTINESTERASE_2; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Aspartyl esterase; Cell wall; Cell wall biogenesis/degradation;
KW   Glycoprotein; Hydrolase; Reference proteome; Secreted; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..24
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           25..335
FT                   /note="Probable pectinesterase 29"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000371682"
FT   ACT_SITE        166
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10040"
FT   ACT_SITE        187
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10040"
FT   BINDING         248
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         250
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            165
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CARBOHYD        43
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        262
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   335 AA;  37272 MW;  1C3CB972B2E66EDB CRC64;
     MGTHRIFIGL IALCCFCLPH LIEAKPFGVY QQQVFVDQSG HGNFTTIQKA IDSVPINNRH
     WFFINVKAGL YREKIKIPYE KPFIVLVGAG KRLTRVEWDD HYSVAQSPTF STLADNTVVK
     SITFANSYNF PSKGKMNKNP RTPAVAALIG GDKSAFYSVG FAGIQDTLWD FDGRHYFHRC
     TIQGAVDFIF GTGQSIYQSC VIQVLGGQLE PGLAGYITAQ GRTNPYDANG FIFINCLVYG
     TGMAFLGRPW RGYSRVIFYN SNLTDVVVPE GWDAWNFVGH ENQLVFAEHG CFGSGANIGR
     RVKWVKKLSE SAIQNLADLS FINRGGWVED LPIPA
 
 
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