PME2A_POEME
ID PME2A_POEME Reviewed; 33 AA.
AC P0DQO1;
DT 02-DEC-2020, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 02-DEC-2020, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 6.
DE RecName: Full=Mu/delta-theraphotoxin-Pm2a {ECO:0000303|PubMed:32092883};
DE Short=Mu/delta-TRTX-Pm2a {ECO:0000303|PubMed:32092883};
DE AltName: Full=Delta/mu-theraphotoxin-Pm2a {ECO:0000305};
OS Poecilotheria metallica (Metallic blue ornamental tree spider).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Chelicerata; Arachnida; Araneae;
OC Mygalomorphae; Theraphosidae; Poecilotheria.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1956341;
RN [1]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE, FUNCTION, MASS SPECTROMETRY, AMIDATION AT PHE-33,
RP SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF CYS-21.
RC TISSUE=Venom;
RX PubMed=32092883; DOI=10.3390/biomedicines8020037;
RA Yin K., Deuis J.R., Dekan Z., Jin A.H., Alewood P.F., King G.F., Herzig V.,
RA Vetter I.;
RT "Addition of K22 converts spider venom peptide Pme2a from an activator to
RT an inhibitor of Nav1.7.";
RL Biomedicines 8:0-0(2020).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Gating-modifier toxin with very weak activity on Nav1.7/SCN9A
CC and Nav1.8/SCN10A. Shows 22% peak current inhibition (at 10 uM) on
CC Nav1.8/SCN10A sodium channels. Show peak current inhibition and delays
CC fast inactivation on Nav1.7/SCN9A (EC(50)>10 uM).
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32092883}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32092883}.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom gland.
CC {ECO:0000305|PubMed:32092883}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The presence of a 'disulfide through disulfide knot'
CC structurally defines this protein as a knottin.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P60992}.
CC -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: Mass=38017.5; Method=MALDI;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:32092883};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the neurotoxin 10 (Hwtx-1) family. 47 subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR AlphaFoldDB; P0DQO1; -.
DR SMR; P0DQO1; -.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008200; F:ion channel inhibitor activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0017080; F:sodium channel regulator activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR InterPro; IPR011696; Huwentoxin-1.
DR Pfam; PF07740; Toxin_12; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Amidation; Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond;
KW Ion channel impairing toxin; Knottin; Secreted; Toxin;
KW Voltage-gated sodium channel impairing toxin.
FT CHAIN 1..33
FT /note="Mu/delta-theraphotoxin-Pm2a"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:32092883"
FT /id="PRO_0000451633"
FT MOD_RES 33
FT /note="Phenylalanine amide"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:32092883"
FT DISULFID 2..16
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P60992"
FT DISULFID 9..21
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P60992"
FT DISULFID 15..27
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P60992"
FT MUTAGEN 21
FT /note="C->CK: Increase in ability to inhibit Nav1.7/SCN9A
FT and loss of ability to inhibit inactivation."
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:32092883"
SQ SEQUENCE 33 AA; 3817 MW; F2EBC48D6BA25FC1 CRC64;
GCTKFMGSCK TDADCCEHLE CYKYKWCGWD GTF