PME36_ARATH
ID PME36_ARATH Reviewed; 519 AA.
AC Q84R10; Q9LZZ0;
DT 14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 03-MAY-2011, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 116.
DE RecName: Full=Probable pectinesterase/pectinesterase inhibitor 36;
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Pectinesterase inhibitor 36;
DE AltName: Full=Pectin methylesterase inhibitor 36;
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Pectinesterase 36;
DE Short=PE 36;
DE EC=3.1.1.11;
DE AltName: Full=Pectin methylesterase 36;
DE Short=AtPME36;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=PME36; Synonyms=ARATH36; OrderedLocusNames=At3g60730;
GN ORFNames=T4C21.140;
OS Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX PubMed=11130713; DOI=10.1038/35048706;
RA Salanoubat M., Lemcke K., Rieger M., Ansorge W., Unseld M., Fartmann B.,
RA Valle G., Bloecker H., Perez-Alonso M., Obermaier B., Delseny M.,
RA Boutry M., Grivell L.A., Mache R., Puigdomenech P., De Simone V.,
RA Choisne N., Artiguenave F., Robert C., Brottier P., Wincker P.,
RA Cattolico L., Weissenbach J., Saurin W., Quetier F., Schaefer M.,
RA Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Benes V., Wurmbach E., Drzonek H.,
RA Erfle H., Jordan N., Bangert S., Wiedelmann R., Kranz H., Voss H.,
RA Holland R., Brandt P., Nyakatura G., Vezzi A., D'Angelo M., Pallavicini A.,
RA Toppo S., Simionati B., Conrad A., Hornischer K., Kauer G., Loehnert T.-H.,
RA Nordsiek G., Reichelt J., Scharfe M., Schoen O., Bargues M., Terol J.,
RA Climent J., Navarro P., Collado C., Perez-Perez A., Ottenwaelder B.,
RA Duchemin D., Cooke R., Laudie M., Berger-Llauro C., Purnelle B., Masuy D.,
RA de Haan M., Maarse A.C., Alcaraz J.-P., Cottet A., Casacuberta E.,
RA Monfort A., Argiriou A., Flores M., Liguori R., Vitale D., Mannhaupt G.,
RA Haase D., Schoof H., Rudd S., Zaccaria P., Mewes H.-W., Mayer K.F.X.,
RA Kaul S., Town C.D., Koo H.L., Tallon L.J., Jenkins J., Rooney T., Rizzo M.,
RA Walts A., Utterback T., Fujii C.Y., Shea T.P., Creasy T.H., Haas B.,
RA Maiti R., Wu D., Peterson J., Van Aken S., Pai G., Militscher J.,
RA Sellers P., Gill J.E., Feldblyum T.V., Preuss D., Lin X., Nierman W.C.,
RA Salzberg S.L., White O., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M., Kaneko T., Nakamura Y.,
RA Sato S., Kato T., Asamizu E., Sasamoto S., Kimura T., Idesawa K.,
RA Kawashima K., Kishida Y., Kiyokawa C., Kohara M., Matsumoto M., Matsuno A.,
RA Muraki A., Nakayama S., Nakazaki N., Shinpo S., Takeuchi C., Wada T.,
RA Watanabe A., Yamada M., Yasuda M., Tabata S.;
RT "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 3 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL Nature 408:820-822(2000).
RN [2]
RP GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA Town C.D.;
RT "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT genome.";
RL Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN [3]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA Ecker J.R.;
RT "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT genome.";
RL Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN [4]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA Totoki Y., Seki M., Ishida J., Nakajima M., Enju A., Kamiya A.,
RA Narusaka M., Shin-i T., Nakagawa M., Sakamoto N., Oishi K., Kohara Y.,
RA Kobayashi M., Toyoda A., Sakaki Y., Sakurai T., Iida K., Akiyama K.,
RA Satou M., Toyoda T., Konagaya A., Carninci P., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.,
RA Shinozaki K.;
RT "Large-scale analysis of RIKEN Arabidopsis full-length (RAFL) cDNAs.";
RL Submitted (JUL-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [5]
RP GENE FAMILY, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RX PubMed=15337457; DOI=10.1016/j.carres.2004.06.023;
RA Markovic O., Janecek S.;
RT "Pectin methylesterases: sequence-structural features and phylogenetic
RT relationships.";
RL Carbohydr. Res. 339:2281-2295(2004).
RN [6]
RP TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX PubMed=16622707; DOI=10.1007/s00425-006-0261-9;
RA Louvet R., Cavel E., Gutierrez L., Guenin S., Roger D., Gillet F.,
RA Guerineau F., Pelloux J.;
RT "Comprehensive expression profiling of the pectin methylesterase gene
RT family during silique development in Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL Planta 224:782-791(2006).
RN [7]
RP DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX PubMed=16504176; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-7-38;
RA Becerra C., Puigdomenech P., Vicient C.M.;
RT "Computational and experimental analysis identifies Arabidopsis genes
RT specifically expressed during early seed development.";
RL BMC Genomics 7:38-38(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Acts in the modification of cell walls via
CC demethylesterification of cell wall pectin. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[(1->4)-alpha-D-galacturonosyl methyl ester](n) + n H2O =
CC [(1->4)-alpha-D-galacturonosyl](n) + n H(+) + n methanol;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14570, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14573,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17790,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:140522, ChEBI:CHEBI:140523; EC=3.1.1.11;
CC -!- PATHWAY: Glycan metabolism; pectin degradation; 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-
CC gluconate from pectin: step 1/5.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted, cell wall {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in siliques.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16622707}.
CC -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expressed during early seed development and late
CC developmental phases of siliques. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16504176,
CC ECO:0000269|PubMed:16622707}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The PMEI region may act as an autoinhibitory domain and
CC prevent untimely PME activity during transport.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the PMEI family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the pectinesterase
CC family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=CAB82677.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; AL162295; CAB82677.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; CP002686; AEE80101.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; BT006181; AAP04164.1; -; mRNA.
DR EMBL; AK228563; BAF00482.1; -; mRNA.
DR PIR; T47884; T47884.
DR RefSeq; NP_191632.2; NM_115937.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q84R10; -.
DR SMR; Q84R10; -.
DR STRING; 3702.AT3G60730.1; -.
DR PaxDb; Q84R10; -.
DR PRIDE; Q84R10; -.
DR ProteomicsDB; 234780; -.
DR EnsemblPlants; AT3G60730.1; AT3G60730.1; AT3G60730.
DR GeneID; 825244; -.
DR Gramene; AT3G60730.1; AT3G60730.1; AT3G60730.
DR KEGG; ath:AT3G60730; -.
DR Araport; AT3G60730; -.
DR TAIR; locus:2101836; AT3G60730.
DR eggNOG; ENOG502QSUJ; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_012243_9_1_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q84R10; -.
DR OMA; MLVSWNP; -.
DR OrthoDB; 674407at2759; -.
DR BioCyc; ARA:AT3G60730-MON; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00545; UER00823.
DR PRO; PR:Q84R10; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 3.
DR ExpressionAtlas; Q84R10; baseline and differential.
DR Genevisible; Q84R10; AT.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0045330; F:aspartyl esterase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0030599; F:pectinesterase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0046910; F:pectinesterase inhibitor activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0042545; P:cell wall modification; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0045490; P:pectin catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.140.40; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.160.20.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR035513; Invertase/methylesterase_inhib.
DR InterPro; IPR012334; Pectin_lyas_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR011050; Pectin_lyase_fold/virulence.
DR InterPro; IPR033131; Pectinesterase_Asp_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR000070; Pectinesterase_cat.
DR InterPro; IPR006501; Pectinesterase_inhib_dom.
DR Pfam; PF01095; Pectinesterase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04043; PMEI; 1.
DR SMART; SM00856; PMEI; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF101148; SSF101148; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51126; SSF51126; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00503; PECTINESTERASE_2; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Aspartyl esterase; Cell wall; Cell wall biogenesis/degradation;
KW Glycoprotein; Hydrolase; Reference proteome; Secreted; Signal.
FT SIGNAL 1..25
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CHAIN 26..519
FT /note="Probable pectinesterase/pectinesterase inhibitor 36"
FT /id="PRO_0000370181"
FT REGION 27..141
FT /note="Pectinesterase inhibitor 36"
FT REGION 147..196
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 205..505
FT /note="Pectinesterase 36"
FT COMPBIAS 147..176
FT /note="Basic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 336
FT /note="Proton donor; for pectinesterase activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10040"
FT ACT_SITE 357
FT /note="Nucleophile; for pectinesterase activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10040"
FT BINDING 283
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /ligand_note="for pectinesterase activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 313
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /ligand_note="for pectinesterase activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 425
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /ligand_note="for pectinesterase activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 427
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /ligand_note="for pectinesterase activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT SITE 335
FT /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT CARBOHYD 92
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CARBOHYD 130
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CONFLICT 350
FT /note="C -> R (in Ref. 3; AAP04164 and 4; BAF00482)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ SEQUENCE 519 AA; 57877 MW; BC434C3DDB3F5520 CRC64;
MSTFVKVTDL ITIMFFLAIA AVITASNTAE LDVLEMARTA VVEAKTSFGS MAVTEATSEV
AGSYYKLGLS ECEKLYDESE ARLSKLVVDH ENFTVEDVRT WLSGVLANHH TCLDGLIQQR
QGHKPLVHSN VTFVLHEALA FYKKSRGHMK KRLHGPARQG HGPTRPKHRP TRPNHGPGRS
HHGPSRPNQN GGMLVSWNPT SSRADFVVAR DGSATHRTIN QALAAVSRMG KSRLNRVIIY
IKAGVYNEKI EIDRHMKNIM LVGDGMDRTI VTNNRNVPDG STTYGSATFG VSGDGFWARD
ITFENTAGPH KHQAVALRVS SDLSLFYRCS FKGYQDTLFT HSLRQFYRDC HIYGTIDFIF
GDAAAVFQNC DIFVRRPMDH QGNMITAQGR DDPHTNSGIS IQHSRIRAAP EFEAVKGRFK
SYLGRPWKKY SRTVFLKTDI DELIDPRGWR EWSGSYALST LYYGEFMNTG AGAGTGRRVN
WPGFHVLRGE EEASPFTVSR FIQGDSWIPI TGVPFSAGV