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PME36_ARATH
ID   PME36_ARATH             Reviewed;         519 AA.
AC   Q84R10; Q9LZZ0;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   03-MAY-2011, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 116.
DE   RecName: Full=Probable pectinesterase/pectinesterase inhibitor 36;
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Pectinesterase inhibitor 36;
DE     AltName: Full=Pectin methylesterase inhibitor 36;
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Pectinesterase 36;
DE              Short=PE 36;
DE              EC=3.1.1.11;
DE     AltName: Full=Pectin methylesterase 36;
DE              Short=AtPME36;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=PME36; Synonyms=ARATH36; OrderedLocusNames=At3g60730;
GN   ORFNames=T4C21.140;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=11130713; DOI=10.1038/35048706;
RA   Salanoubat M., Lemcke K., Rieger M., Ansorge W., Unseld M., Fartmann B.,
RA   Valle G., Bloecker H., Perez-Alonso M., Obermaier B., Delseny M.,
RA   Boutry M., Grivell L.A., Mache R., Puigdomenech P., De Simone V.,
RA   Choisne N., Artiguenave F., Robert C., Brottier P., Wincker P.,
RA   Cattolico L., Weissenbach J., Saurin W., Quetier F., Schaefer M.,
RA   Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Benes V., Wurmbach E., Drzonek H.,
RA   Erfle H., Jordan N., Bangert S., Wiedelmann R., Kranz H., Voss H.,
RA   Holland R., Brandt P., Nyakatura G., Vezzi A., D'Angelo M., Pallavicini A.,
RA   Toppo S., Simionati B., Conrad A., Hornischer K., Kauer G., Loehnert T.-H.,
RA   Nordsiek G., Reichelt J., Scharfe M., Schoen O., Bargues M., Terol J.,
RA   Climent J., Navarro P., Collado C., Perez-Perez A., Ottenwaelder B.,
RA   Duchemin D., Cooke R., Laudie M., Berger-Llauro C., Purnelle B., Masuy D.,
RA   de Haan M., Maarse A.C., Alcaraz J.-P., Cottet A., Casacuberta E.,
RA   Monfort A., Argiriou A., Flores M., Liguori R., Vitale D., Mannhaupt G.,
RA   Haase D., Schoof H., Rudd S., Zaccaria P., Mewes H.-W., Mayer K.F.X.,
RA   Kaul S., Town C.D., Koo H.L., Tallon L.J., Jenkins J., Rooney T., Rizzo M.,
RA   Walts A., Utterback T., Fujii C.Y., Shea T.P., Creasy T.H., Haas B.,
RA   Maiti R., Wu D., Peterson J., Van Aken S., Pai G., Militscher J.,
RA   Sellers P., Gill J.E., Feldblyum T.V., Preuss D., Lin X., Nierman W.C.,
RA   Salzberg S.L., White O., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M., Kaneko T., Nakamura Y.,
RA   Sato S., Kato T., Asamizu E., Sasamoto S., Kimura T., Idesawa K.,
RA   Kawashima K., Kishida Y., Kiyokawa C., Kohara M., Matsumoto M., Matsuno A.,
RA   Muraki A., Nakayama S., Nakazaki N., Shinpo S., Takeuchi C., Wada T.,
RA   Watanabe A., Yamada M., Yasuda M., Tabata S.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 3 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 408:820-822(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA   Totoki Y., Seki M., Ishida J., Nakajima M., Enju A., Kamiya A.,
RA   Narusaka M., Shin-i T., Nakagawa M., Sakamoto N., Oishi K., Kohara Y.,
RA   Kobayashi M., Toyoda A., Sakaki Y., Sakurai T., Iida K., Akiyama K.,
RA   Satou M., Toyoda T., Konagaya A., Carninci P., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.,
RA   Shinozaki K.;
RT   "Large-scale analysis of RIKEN Arabidopsis full-length (RAFL) cDNAs.";
RL   Submitted (JUL-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   GENE FAMILY, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RX   PubMed=15337457; DOI=10.1016/j.carres.2004.06.023;
RA   Markovic O., Janecek S.;
RT   "Pectin methylesterases: sequence-structural features and phylogenetic
RT   relationships.";
RL   Carbohydr. Res. 339:2281-2295(2004).
RN   [6]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX   PubMed=16622707; DOI=10.1007/s00425-006-0261-9;
RA   Louvet R., Cavel E., Gutierrez L., Guenin S., Roger D., Gillet F.,
RA   Guerineau F., Pelloux J.;
RT   "Comprehensive expression profiling of the pectin methylesterase gene
RT   family during silique development in Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Planta 224:782-791(2006).
RN   [7]
RP   DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX   PubMed=16504176; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-7-38;
RA   Becerra C., Puigdomenech P., Vicient C.M.;
RT   "Computational and experimental analysis identifies Arabidopsis genes
RT   specifically expressed during early seed development.";
RL   BMC Genomics 7:38-38(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Acts in the modification of cell walls via
CC       demethylesterification of cell wall pectin. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[(1->4)-alpha-D-galacturonosyl methyl ester](n) + n H2O =
CC         [(1->4)-alpha-D-galacturonosyl](n) + n H(+) + n methanol;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14570, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14573,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17790,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:140522, ChEBI:CHEBI:140523; EC=3.1.1.11;
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Glycan metabolism; pectin degradation; 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-
CC       gluconate from pectin: step 1/5.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted, cell wall {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in siliques.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16622707}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expressed during early seed development and late
CC       developmental phases of siliques. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16504176,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16622707}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The PMEI region may act as an autoinhibitory domain and
CC       prevent untimely PME activity during transport.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the PMEI family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the pectinesterase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=CAB82677.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AL162295; CAB82677.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002686; AEE80101.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BT006181; AAP04164.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK228563; BAF00482.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; T47884; T47884.
DR   RefSeq; NP_191632.2; NM_115937.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q84R10; -.
DR   SMR; Q84R10; -.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT3G60730.1; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q84R10; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q84R10; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 234780; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT3G60730.1; AT3G60730.1; AT3G60730.
DR   GeneID; 825244; -.
DR   Gramene; AT3G60730.1; AT3G60730.1; AT3G60730.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT3G60730; -.
DR   Araport; AT3G60730; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2101836; AT3G60730.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QSUJ; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_012243_9_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q84R10; -.
DR   OMA; MLVSWNP; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 674407at2759; -.
DR   BioCyc; ARA:AT3G60730-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00545; UER00823.
DR   PRO; PR:Q84R10; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 3.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q84R10; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q84R10; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0045330; F:aspartyl esterase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0030599; F:pectinesterase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046910; F:pectinesterase inhibitor activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0042545; P:cell wall modification; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0045490; P:pectin catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.140.40; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.160.20.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR035513; Invertase/methylesterase_inhib.
DR   InterPro; IPR012334; Pectin_lyas_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR011050; Pectin_lyase_fold/virulence.
DR   InterPro; IPR033131; Pectinesterase_Asp_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000070; Pectinesterase_cat.
DR   InterPro; IPR006501; Pectinesterase_inhib_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF01095; Pectinesterase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04043; PMEI; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00856; PMEI; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF101148; SSF101148; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51126; SSF51126; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00503; PECTINESTERASE_2; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Aspartyl esterase; Cell wall; Cell wall biogenesis/degradation;
KW   Glycoprotein; Hydrolase; Reference proteome; Secreted; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..25
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           26..519
FT                   /note="Probable pectinesterase/pectinesterase inhibitor 36"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000370181"
FT   REGION          27..141
FT                   /note="Pectinesterase inhibitor 36"
FT   REGION          147..196
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          205..505
FT                   /note="Pectinesterase 36"
FT   COMPBIAS        147..176
FT                   /note="Basic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        336
FT                   /note="Proton donor; for pectinesterase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10040"
FT   ACT_SITE        357
FT                   /note="Nucleophile; for pectinesterase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10040"
FT   BINDING         283
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /ligand_note="for pectinesterase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         313
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /ligand_note="for pectinesterase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         425
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /ligand_note="for pectinesterase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         427
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /ligand_note="for pectinesterase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            335
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CARBOHYD        92
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        130
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CONFLICT        350
FT                   /note="C -> R (in Ref. 3; AAP04164 and 4; BAF00482)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   519 AA;  57877 MW;  BC434C3DDB3F5520 CRC64;
     MSTFVKVTDL ITIMFFLAIA AVITASNTAE LDVLEMARTA VVEAKTSFGS MAVTEATSEV
     AGSYYKLGLS ECEKLYDESE ARLSKLVVDH ENFTVEDVRT WLSGVLANHH TCLDGLIQQR
     QGHKPLVHSN VTFVLHEALA FYKKSRGHMK KRLHGPARQG HGPTRPKHRP TRPNHGPGRS
     HHGPSRPNQN GGMLVSWNPT SSRADFVVAR DGSATHRTIN QALAAVSRMG KSRLNRVIIY
     IKAGVYNEKI EIDRHMKNIM LVGDGMDRTI VTNNRNVPDG STTYGSATFG VSGDGFWARD
     ITFENTAGPH KHQAVALRVS SDLSLFYRCS FKGYQDTLFT HSLRQFYRDC HIYGTIDFIF
     GDAAAVFQNC DIFVRRPMDH QGNMITAQGR DDPHTNSGIS IQHSRIRAAP EFEAVKGRFK
     SYLGRPWKKY SRTVFLKTDI DELIDPRGWR EWSGSYALST LYYGEFMNTG AGAGTGRRVN
     WPGFHVLRGE EEASPFTVSR FIQGDSWIPI TGVPFSAGV
 
 
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