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PMEB_DICD3
ID   PMEB_DICD3              Reviewed;         433 AA.
AC   Q47474; E0SL58;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   30-NOV-2010, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 113.
DE   RecName: Full=Pectinesterase B;
DE            Short=PE B;
DE            EC=3.1.1.11 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8830237};
DE   AltName: Full=Pectin methylesterase B;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=pemB {ECO:0000303|PubMed:8830237}; OrderedLocusNames=Dda3937_03435;
OS   Dickeya dadantii (strain 3937) (Erwinia chrysanthemi (strain 3937)).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Pectobacteriaceae; Dickeya.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=198628;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, SUBSTRATE
RP   SPECIFICITY, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION,
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, PROBABLE TOPOLOGY, DIACYLGLYCEROL AT CYS-22, AND
RP   PALMITOYLATION AT CYS-22.
RC   STRAIN=3937;
RX   PubMed=8830237; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-2958.1996.389922.x;
RA   Shevchik V.E., Condemine G., Hugouvieux-Cotte-Pattat N., Robert-Baudouy J.;
RT   "Characterization of pectin methylesterase B, an outer membrane lipoprotein
RT   of Erwinia chrysanthemi 3937.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 19:455-466(1996).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=3937;
RX   PubMed=21217001; DOI=10.1128/jb.01513-10;
RA   Glasner J.D., Yang C.H., Reverchon S., Hugouvieux-Cotte-Pattat N.,
RA   Condemine G., Bohin J.P., Van Gijsegem F., Yang S., Franza T., Expert D.,
RA   Plunkett G. III, San Francisco M.J., Charkowski A.O., Py B., Bell K.,
RA   Rauscher L., Rodriguez-Palenzuela P., Toussaint A., Holeva M.C., He S.Y.,
RA   Douet V., Boccara M., Blanco C., Toth I., Anderson B.D., Biehl B.S.,
RA   Mau B., Flynn S.M., Barras F., Lindeberg M., Birch P.R., Tsuyumu S.,
RA   Shi X., Hibbing M., Yap M.N., Carpentier M., Dassa E., Umehara M.,
RA   Kim J.F., Rusch M., Soni P., Mayhew G.F., Fouts D.E., Gill S.R.,
RA   Blattner F.R., Keen N.T., Perna N.T.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the plant-pathogenic bacterium Dickeya dadantii 3937.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 193:2076-2077(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Probably involved in the degradation of methylated
CC       oligogalacturonides present in the periplasm. More active on methylated
CC       oligogalacturides than on pectin. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8830237}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[(1->4)-alpha-D-galacturonosyl methyl ester](n) + n H2O =
CC         [(1->4)-alpha-D-galacturonosyl](n) + n H(+) + n methanol;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14570, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14573,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17790,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:140522, ChEBI:CHEBI:140523; EC=3.1.1.11;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:8830237};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 7.5. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8830237};
CC       Temperature dependence:
CC         Optimum temperature is 40 degrees Celsius.
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8830237};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Glycan metabolism; pectin degradation; 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-
CC       gluconate from pectin: step 1/5.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell outer membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8830237};
CC       Lipid-anchor {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8830237}. Note=Probably active in the
CC       periplasm. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:8830237}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: By polygalacturonates and galacturonate. Repressed by kdgR.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8830237}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Decreased growth on methylated oligogalacturides;
CC       double pemA-pemB deletions grow very poorly on methylated
CC       oligogalacturides. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8830237}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the pectinesterase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X84665; CAA59151.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002038; ADM98093.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S70914; S70914.
DR   RefSeq; WP_013317553.1; NC_014500.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q47474; -.
DR   SMR; Q47474; -.
DR   STRING; 198628.Dda3937_03435; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ADM98093; ADM98093; Dda3937_03435.
DR   GeneID; 9733317; -.
DR   KEGG; ddd:Dda3937_03435; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG4677; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_012243_5_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; FNRLWEY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1095798at2; -.
DR   BioCyc; DDAD198628:DDA3937_RS08920-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00545; UER00823.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006859; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0009279; C:cell outer membrane; IDA:ASAP.
DR   GO; GO:0045330; F:aspartyl esterase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0030599; F:pectinesterase activity; IDA:ASAP.
DR   GO; GO:0042545; P:cell wall modification; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0045490; P:pectin catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0045488; P:pectin metabolic process; IDA:ASAP.
DR   Gene3D; 2.160.20.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR012334; Pectin_lyas_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR011050; Pectin_lyase_fold/virulence.
DR   InterPro; IPR033131; Pectinesterase_Asp_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000070; Pectinesterase_cat.
DR   Pfam; PF01095; Pectinesterase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51126; SSF51126; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00800; PECTINESTERASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00503; PECTINESTERASE_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Aspartyl esterase; Cell outer membrane; Hydrolase; Lipoprotein; Membrane;
KW   Palmitate; Reference proteome; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..21
FT   CHAIN           22..433
FT                   /note="Pectinesterase B"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000023499"
FT   TOPO_DOM        22..433
FT                   /note="Periplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:8830237"
FT   ACT_SITE        259
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10040"
FT   ACT_SITE        292
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10040"
FT   BINDING         202
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         236
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         356
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         358
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   LIPID           22
FT                   /note="N-palmitoyl cysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8830237"
FT   LIPID           22
FT                   /note="S-diacylglycerol cysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:8830237"
FT   CONFLICT        245..258
FT                   /note="DRVQLENVRLLSRQ -> ESGATGKCPPAQPS (in Ref. 1;
FT                   CAA59151)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   433 AA;  47190 MW;  73C2B9E8ED50281F CRC64;
     MSLTHYSGLA AAVSMSLILT ACGGQTPNSA RFQPVFPGTV SRPVLSAQEA GRFTPQHYFA
     HGGEYAKPVA DGWTPTPIDT SRVTAAYVVG PRAGVAGATH TSIQQAVNAA LRQHPGQTRV
     YIKLLPGTYT GTVYVPEGAP PLTLFGAGDR PEQVVVSLAL DSMMSPADYR ARVNPHGQYQ
     PADPAWYMYN ACATKAGATI NTTCSAVMWS QSNDFQLKNL TVVNALLDTV DSGTHQAVAL
     RTDGDRVQLE NVRLLSRQDT FFVNTSDRQN SYVTDHYSRA YIKDSYIEGD VDYVFGRATA
     VFDRVRFHTV SSRGSKEAYV FAPDSIPSVK YGFLVINSQL TGDNGYRGAQ KAKLGRAWDQ
     GAKQTGYLPG KTANGQLVIR DSTIDSSYDL ANPWGAAATT DRPFKGNISP QRDLDDIHFN
     RLWEYNTQVL LHE
 
 
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