PN3B_PAMNI
ID PN3B_PAMNI Reviewed; 35 AA.
AC P0DM13;
DT 23-MAY-2018, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-MAY-2018, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 9.
DE RecName: Full=Mu-theraphotoxin-Pn3b {ECO:0000303|PubMed:28106092};
DE Short=Mu-TRTX-Pn3b {ECO:0000303|PubMed:28106092};
OS Pamphobeteus nigricolor (Giant blue bloom tarantula).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Chelicerata; Arachnida; Araneae;
OC Mygalomorphae; Theraphosidae; Pamphobeteus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=2083160;
RN [1]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE, MASS SPECTROMETRY, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC TISSUE=Venom;
RX PubMed=28106092; DOI=10.1038/srep40883;
RA Deuis J.R., Dekan Z., Wingerd J.S., Smith J.J., Munasinghe N.R.,
RA Bhola R.F., Imlach W.L., Herzig V., Armstrong D.A., Rosengren K.J.,
RA Bosmans F., Waxman S.G., Dib-Hajj S.D., Escoubas P., Minett M.S.,
RA Christie M.J., King G.F., Alewood P.F., Lewis R.J., Wood J.N., Vetter I.;
RT "Pharmacological characterisation of the highly NaV1.7 selective spider
RT venom peptide Pn3a.";
RL Sci. Rep. 7:40883-40883(2017).
RN [2]
RP ERRATUM OF PUBMED:28106092.
RX PubMed=28548111; DOI=10.1038/srep46816;
RA Deuis J.R., Dekan Z., Wingerd J.S., Smith J.J., Munasinghe N.R.,
RA Bhola R.F., Imlach W.L., Herzig V., Armstrong D.A., Rosengren K.J.,
RA Bosmans F., Waxman S.G., Dib-Hajj S.D., Escoubas P., Minett M.S.,
RA Christie M.J., King G.F., Alewood P.F., Lewis R.J., Wood J.N., Vetter I.;
RT "Corrigendum: Pharmacological characterisation of the highly NaV1.7
RT selective spider venom peptide Pn3a.";
RL Sci. Rep. 7:46816-46816(2017).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Gating-modifier toxin that targets voltage-gated sodium
CC channels with a preferential activity on Nav1.7/SCN9A. On Nav1.7/SCN9A,
CC the toxin acts by shifting the voltage-dependence of activation to more
CC depolarized potentials, whereas it does not cause significant effect on
CC the voltage-dependence of activation on other sodium channels. Minor
CC effects are observed on the voltage-dependence of steady-state fast
CC inactivation for all sodium channels tested (Nav1.1/SCN1A-
CC Nav1.8/SCN10A). By testing the toxin on channel chimera, it has been
CC shown to interact with the S3-S4 linkers in DII and DIV domains of
CC Nav1.7/SCN9A. In vivo, the toxin dose-dependently reduces OD1-induced
CC spontaneous pain behaviors. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0DM12}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28106092}.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom gland.
CC {ECO:0000305|PubMed:28106092}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The presence of a 'disulfide through disulfide knot'
CC structurally defines this protein as a knottin.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0DM12}.
CC -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: Mass=4210.5; Method=MALDI; Note=Monoisotopic mass.;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:28106092};
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Shows no or weak effect on hNav1.8/SCN10A, rKv2.1/KCNB1
CC and hCav1.2/CACNA1C, hCav2.2/CACNA1B, alpha-7/SCN9A nAChR, alpha-
CC 3/SCN3A nAChR. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0DM12}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the neurotoxin 10 (Hwtx-1) family. 28 (Jztx-11)
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR AlphaFoldDB; P0DM13; -.
DR SMR; P0DM13; -.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008200; F:ion channel inhibitor activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0017080; F:sodium channel regulator activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR InterPro; IPR011696; Huwentoxin-1.
DR Pfam; PF07740; Toxin_12; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond; Ion channel impairing toxin;
KW Knottin; Secreted; Toxin; Voltage-gated sodium channel impairing toxin.
FT CHAIN 1..35
FT /note="Mu-theraphotoxin-Pn3b"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28106092"
FT /id="PRO_0000444152"
FT DISULFID 2..16
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0DM12"
FT DISULFID 9..21
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0DM12"
FT DISULFID 15..28
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0DM12"
SQ SEQUENCE 35 AA; 4220 MW; 134EAB43B203C373 CRC64;
GCRYMFGDCE KDEDCCKHLG CKRKMKYCAW DFTFT