ID   PNCB_METBU              Reviewed;         405 AA.
AC   Q12Z05;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   22-AUG-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 91.
DE   RecName: Full=Nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00570};
DE            Short=NAPRTase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00570};
DE            EC=6.3.4.21 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00570};
GN   Name=pncB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00570}; OrderedLocusNames=Mbur_0321;
OS   Methanococcoides burtonii (strain DSM 6242 / NBRC 107633 / OCM 468 /
OS   ACE-M).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC   Methanosarcinales; Methanosarcinaceae; Methanococcoides.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=259564;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 6242 / NBRC 107633 / OCM 468 / ACE-M;
RX   PubMed=19404327; DOI=10.1038/ismej.2009.45;
RA   Allen M.A., Lauro F.M., Williams T.J., Burg D., Siddiqui K.S.,
RA   De Francisci D., Chong K.W., Pilak O., Chew H.H., De Maere M.Z., Ting L.,
RA   Katrib M., Ng C., Sowers K.R., Galperin M.Y., Anderson I.J., Ivanova N.,
RA   Dalin E., Martinez M., Lapidus A., Hauser L., Land M., Thomas T.,
RA   Cavicchioli R.;
RT   "The genome sequence of the psychrophilic archaeon, Methanococcoides
RT   burtonii: the role of genome evolution in cold adaptation.";
RL   ISME J. 3:1012-1035(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the synthesis of beta-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide
CC       from nicotinate and 5-phospho-D-ribose 1-phosphate at the expense of
CC       ATP. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00570}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate + ATP + H2O +
CC         nicotinate = ADP + diphosphate + nicotinate beta-D-ribonucleotide +
CC         phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36163, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:32544, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57502, ChEBI:CHEBI:58017,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.4.21; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00570};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; NAD(+) biosynthesis; nicotinate D-
CC       ribonucleotide from nicotinate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00570}.
CC   -!- PTM: Transiently phosphorylated on a His residue during the reaction
CC       cycle. Phosphorylation strongly increases the affinity for substrates
CC       and increases the rate of nicotinate D-ribonucleotide production.
CC       Dephosphorylation regenerates the low-affinity form of the enzyme,
CC       leading to product release. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00570}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the NAPRTase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00570}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000300; ABE51321.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011498483.1; NC_007955.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q12Z05; -.
DR   SMR; Q12Z05; -.
DR   STRING; 259564.Mbur_0321; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABE51321; ABE51321; Mbur_0321.
DR   GeneID; 3997477; -.
DR   KEGG; mbu:Mbur_0321; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_030991_1_0_2; -.
DR   OMA; QAVFHRY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 17329at2157; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00253; UER00457.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001979; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004516; F:nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004514; F:nicotinate-nucleotide diphosphorylase (carboxylating) activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009435; P:NAD biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00570; NAPRTase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR041525; N/Namide_PRibTrfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR040727; NAPRTase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR006406; Nic_PRibTrfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR007229; Nic_PRibTrfase-Fam.
DR   InterPro; IPR036068; Nicotinate_pribotase-like_C.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11098; PTHR11098; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04095; NAPRTase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF17767; NAPRTase_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000484; NAPRT; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51690; SSF51690; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01514; NAPRTase; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Ligase; Phosphoprotein; Pyridine nucleotide biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..405
FT                   /note="Nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000146844"
FT   MOD_RES         224
FT                   /note="Phosphohistidine; by autocatalysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00570"
SQ   SEQUENCE   405 AA;  46190 MW;  61407D78F9A05DD6 CRC64;
     MIRSILDNDL YKFTMQMAVL ELFPNARAEY RFINRGAQSF TNDFVNELRR IINKDISKIA
     LSEDEYIWLK DNCPFFKPSY IEYLKNFRFN PEEVKIVLTE DNELELCIEG PWHSSILWEI
     VLMSTISELY FTVTDNKGEE ISASNANDPE NTLMEEYSSF IGDMGKELDA KGCIFSEFGT
     RRRRGFKLHD KVVEVLHELD SFSGTSNVYF AKKYGVRPIG TIGHEWIMGN SALVGLRNAN
     KFAFDNWVKV YKGDLSIALS DTFGSKPFFQ NFSIGLAKIY DGVRHDSGDP IKFADEVIEH
     YKKLGIDPMK KVLVFSDSLH VSDAVKLKEY CSGRINCSFG IGTTLTNNPD FFSYNPPLNM
     VIKLHKIDGI PVVKLSDSVE KATGDKDALR VANYIFGRKG LDEQF