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PNCB_NITHX
ID   PNCB_NITHX              Reviewed;         434 AA.
AC   Q1QI14;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-MAY-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 96.
DE   RecName: Full=Nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00570};
DE            Short=NAPRTase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00570};
DE            EC=6.3.4.21 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00570};
GN   Name=pncB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00570}; OrderedLocusNames=Nham_3403;
OS   Nitrobacter hamburgensis (strain DSM 10229 / NCIMB 13809 / X14).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Bradyrhizobiaceae; Nitrobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=323097;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 10229 / NCIMB 13809 / X14;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA   Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA   Chain P., Malfatti S., Shin M., Vergez L., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA   Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Ivanova N., Ward B., Arp D., Klotz M., Stein L.,
RA   O'Mullan G., Starkenburg S., Sayavedra L., Poret-Peterson A.T.,
RA   Gentry M.E., Bruce D., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of chromosome of Nitrobacter hamburgensis X14.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the synthesis of beta-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide
CC       from nicotinate and 5-phospho-D-ribose 1-phosphate at the expense of
CC       ATP. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00570}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate + ATP + H2O +
CC         nicotinate = ADP + diphosphate + nicotinate beta-D-ribonucleotide +
CC         phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36163, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:32544, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57502, ChEBI:CHEBI:58017,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.4.21; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00570};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; NAD(+) biosynthesis; nicotinate D-
CC       ribonucleotide from nicotinate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00570}.
CC   -!- PTM: Transiently phosphorylated on a His residue during the reaction
CC       cycle. Phosphorylation strongly increases the affinity for substrates
CC       and increases the rate of nicotinate D-ribonucleotide production.
CC       Dephosphorylation regenerates the low-affinity form of the enzyme,
CC       leading to product release. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00570}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the NAPRTase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00570}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000319; ABE64133.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011511785.1; NC_007964.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q1QI14; -.
DR   SMR; Q1QI14; -.
DR   STRING; 323097.Nham_3403; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABE64133; ABE64133; Nham_3403.
DR   KEGG; nha:Nham_3403; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1488; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_030991_1_0_5; -.
DR   OMA; QAVFHRY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 241792at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00253; UER00457.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001953; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004516; F:nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004514; F:nicotinate-nucleotide diphosphorylase (carboxylating) activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009435; P:NAD biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00570; NAPRTase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR041525; N/Namide_PRibTrfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR040727; NAPRTase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR006406; Nic_PRibTrfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR007229; Nic_PRibTrfase-Fam.
DR   InterPro; IPR036068; Nicotinate_pribotase-like_C.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11098; PTHR11098; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04095; NAPRTase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF17767; NAPRTase_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000484; NAPRT; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51690; SSF51690; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01514; NAPRTase; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Ligase; Phosphoprotein; Pyridine nucleotide biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..434
FT                   /note="Nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000146845"
FT   MOD_RES         242
FT                   /note="Phosphohistidine; by autocatalysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00570"
SQ   SEQUENCE   434 AA;  49559 MW;  FDBECF475836DB1F CRC64;
     MTVTDIATRT YNHGWRLDPI VRSLLDTDFY KLLMLQMIRE FYPNEHVTFS VINRSRHVRL
     AEAIDEGELR AQLDHARSIR FSKNELIWLA GNTFYGKTQM FSPDFIDWLA TFRLGEYELR
     KVDGQYELHF HGPWTHTTMW EIPALAILNE LRSRQVTKGQ GRFALDVLYA RAKAKLWAKV
     ERLRKLDDLW LSDFGTRRRH GFLWQRWCVE AAKEGLGPAF TGTSNVLLAM DNDLEAIGTN
     AHELPMVAAA LADDDTALRR APYRILDQWR HTYGGNLLVA LPDAFGTQAF LRDAPEWVAD
     WTGFRPDSLP PIAAGEEIIK WWKQKSRDPR EKLLVFSDGM DVDSIEETYH HFAGRVRVSF
     GWGTNLTNDF VGCSPDGTVD LDPISIVCKV TSVNGRPAVK LSDNPEKATG EPSEIERYLR
     VFGSAGRVRA PVHV
 
 
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