ID   PNCB_SALCH              Reviewed;         400 AA.
AC   Q57QZ3;
DT   05-JUL-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2005, sequence version 2.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 105.
DE   RecName: Full=Nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00570};
DE            Short=NAPRTase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00570};
DE            EC=6.3.4.21 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00570};
GN   Name=pncB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00570}; OrderedLocusNames=SCH_0962;
OS   Salmonella choleraesuis (strain SC-B67).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=321314;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=SC-B67;
RX   PubMed=15781495; DOI=10.1093/nar/gki297;
RA   Chiu C.-H., Tang P., Chu C., Hu S., Bao Q., Yu J., Chou Y.-Y., Wang H.-S.,
RA   Lee Y.-S.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Salmonella enterica serovar Choleraesuis, a highly
RT   invasive and resistant zoonotic pathogen.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 33:1690-1698(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the synthesis of beta-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide
CC       from nicotinate and 5-phospho-D-ribose 1-phosphate at the expense of
CC       ATP. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00570}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate + ATP + H2O +
CC         nicotinate = ADP + diphosphate + nicotinate beta-D-ribonucleotide +
CC         phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36163, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:32544, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57502, ChEBI:CHEBI:58017,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.4.21; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00570};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; NAD(+) biosynthesis; nicotinate D-
CC       ribonucleotide from nicotinate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00570}.
CC   -!- PTM: Transiently phosphorylated on a His residue during the reaction
CC       cycle. Phosphorylation strongly increases the affinity for substrates
CC       and increases the rate of nicotinate D-ribonucleotide production.
CC       Dephosphorylation regenerates the low-affinity form of the enzyme,
CC       leading to product release. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00570}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the NAPRTase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00570}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAX64868.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AE017220; AAX64868.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_024131270.1; NC_006905.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q57QZ3; -.
DR   SMR; Q57QZ3; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAX64868; AAX64868; SCH_0962.
DR   KEGG; sec:SCH_0962; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_030991_1_0_6; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00253; UER00457.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000538; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004516; F:nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004514; F:nicotinate-nucleotide diphosphorylase (carboxylating) activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009435; P:NAD biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01401; PncB_like; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00570; NAPRTase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR041525; N/Namide_PRibTrfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR040727; NAPRTase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR006406; Nic_PRibTrfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR007229; Nic_PRibTrfase-Fam.
DR   InterPro; IPR036068; Nicotinate_pribotase-like_C.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11098; PTHR11098; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04095; NAPRTase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF17767; NAPRTase_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000484; NAPRT; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51690; SSF51690; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01514; NAPRTase; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Ligase; Phosphoprotein; Pyridine nucleotide biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..400
FT                   /note="Nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000205843"
FT   MOD_RES         220
FT                   /note="Phosphohistidine; by autocatalysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00570"
SQ   SEQUENCE   400 AA;  45734 MW;  26E3728FE3751B2F CRC64;
     MTQFASPVLH SLLDTDAYKL HMQQAVFHHY YDVQVAAEFR CRDDDLLGIY ADAIREQVDA
     MQHLRLQEDE FQWLSGLPFF KPDYLNWLRE FRYNPAQVCV TNDNGKLNIR LTGPWREVIM
     WEVPLLAVIS ELVHHYRSPN AGVDQALDAL ESKLVDFTAL TANLDMSRFH LMDFGTRRRF
     SREVQQAIVK RLQQESWFVG TSNYDLARRL ALTPMGTQAH EWFQAHQQIS PDLATSQRAA
     LAAWLNEYPD QLGIALTDCI TMDAFLRDFG IEFASRYQGL RHDSGDPVAW GEKAIAHYEK
     LGIDPLTKTL VFSDNLDLPK AVELYRHFAS RVQLSFGIGT RLTCDIPQVK PLNIVIKLVE
     CNGKPVAKLS DSPGKTICHD KAFVRALRKA FDLPQVRKAS